Re: [Paddlewise] Emergency & Other Gear Storage

From: <rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com>
Date: Tue, 03 Mar 1998 11:27:53 -0800
I have been waiting for this string to run out before adding my two
cents.  And being pressed for time, I'll take the easy way out on saying
what I carry with me in the form of emergency gear by just copying my
article from the Folding Kayaker newsletter, March/April 1997.  I got
feet back later on pointers such as a better way of starting fires (the
magnesium bar and striker setup), the dangers of whistles on zip pulls
(on crawling across a deck in a self-rescue the whistle might get stuck
on deck stuff and open up your PFD) and the weakness of the smoke
cannisters (some fizzle and the smoke put out is limited), etc.  But I
list what I have anyway in hopes that it will prove useful.

(begin article)---------

IF YOU DON'T HAVE IT ON YOU, YOU DON'T HAVE IT
(Folding Kayaker, March/April 1997)

Recently, I was on a trip with a group that was starting up the Potomac
Water Trail when the leader asked for a show n’ tell of safety equipment
we each were carrying.  I was busy trying to get all my gear ready and
so didn’t say much.  But, listening to what everyone else had, I was
amazed.  Few even carried a whistle on them.  If they had any
prerequisite emergency gear it was stashed away in hatches of their
boats.
	There is an axiom in survival that goes like this “If you don’t have it
on you, you DON’T have it.” That means ON you, i.e. in your pockets,
strapped to you or your PFD.  Emergencies are such that it is fairly
easy to be separated from your boat no matter how well you roll, how
good your instinct is to hang on to your boat, etc.
	My current PFD is the Shadow Plus from Extrasport (which I mentioned in
the Sept/October 1996 issue).  It has two large pockets and other nice
touches in securing it to you (waist belt, not elastic, two sets of side
straps).  Mine has velcro flaps on the pocket but the 1997 model now has
zippered closures for the pockets.  I have pasted reflective tape on to
the PFD both front and back).  It is amazing how it improves visibility
(several Potomac paddlers asked why I had “mirrors” on my PFD; they’d
never seen reflective tape!).  Oh, yes the PFD is yellow.  Purple is
fashionable but can’t be seen from very far.
In the pockets I carry:

—3 Skyblazer flares.  This are probably more to give a sense a security
in that they are not all that effective. They “blaze” only for a few
seconds and would depend on someone actually looking in your direction
during those precious few moments.  But I have them anyway.  Helps meet
Coast Guard regulations and they certainly don’t hurt.

—2 smoke cannisters.  These really work.  The smoke is strong and dense
and bright.  In calm wind conditions it will hang around you for upwards
of 10 minutes.  And even in strong wind, the smoke tends to stay
together in a thick column as it blows downrange that allows rescuers to
go to its source, you.

—A signal mirror with an aiming hole.  I have practiced with it and know
how to use it effectively to get the attention of passing boaters and
people on shore.

—Two flashlights.  One is the fabulous “C” light (Folding Kayaker,
sssssssssssssss).  The “C” light costs just $10, weighs 3 ounces more
than its 2 AA batteries, has three or four ways of attaching to you or
your PFD (a lanyard, a velcro strap, a locking pin).  Secure it to your
hat if you want, a good high spot for visibility.
	I also have a Princeton 20 2 AA battery.  It’s a very bright light that
has the advantage of being easy to attach to my PFD with its lanyard and
the light with its bright crown can be seen to a degree from the side. 
(I also carry a 2-AA cell Princeton waterproof headlamp in my deck bag.
You can never have enough lights if paddling around in busy waters at
night).
	It may seem silly to have lights always with you even on a day trip in
which your plans have you off the water in early afternoon.  But just
never know when winds may slow down your return to shore and leave you
in the dark.
(As you probably know, use of a strobe is verboten except as a device to
seek rescue.  You can’t use one just because you are feeling nervous. 
It tells the world I want to be rescued not watch out, I’m here.  So
therefore my flashlights are non-strobe.  At some point I will pin an
actual strobe to the PFD.)

—An emergency space blanket.  To be used on land, if I ever have to be
separated from my boat and land wet and cold on some shore.  It is the
smallest, practical shelter that will help you retain body heat and even
keep you dry in rain. Check on its condition every so often.  The
reflective material will deteriorate over time even if encased in
plastic in your pocket.

—Waterproof matches.  Again, you will need some way of making a fire. 
Shooting flares into kindling has proven not to work well in actual
emergency situations.

—A pencil and notepaper.  If you have to move, you could leave a note
indication the direction you went.

—A small amount of cord.  It is handy for working out a tarp, making
repairs, etc.

—A couple of quarters to make a phone call.  Sometimes that is the
easiest rescue means.

—A small Silva compass.  I forget the model number but it’s one that
comes in its own case with sighting mirror and that can be pinned on
your shirt or PFD.
	There are other items lurking in the corners of the PFD pockets.  For
example, lip balm.  And, depending on the season, I have things in my
pocket such as a Clifbar, high energy food.

On The PFD Itself
On the PFD itself, I have a whistle tied to the zipper pull.  A whistle
must be attached to your PFD somewhere such as that pull or tied through
the shoulder part of your PFD. Some people tend to carry it their
pocket, but there it can’t be used quickly enough and, in haste, you may
drop and lose it to the briny depths.
	I also carry a sheathed knife.  My knife choice is a result of trial
and error.  While Sperdyco knives do open one-handed fairly easily, I do
not want to count on this operation in an emergency with cold, slippery
hands and tangled submerged by some strap or line of my boat.  What I
have can cut through a thick rope or strap that may be keeping me from
escaping my boat.  But its point is rounded off and is so blunt that I
can stab it into the palm of my hand with no harm to me.  It has only
one sharpened edge and that is all serrated.  Its serrations are such
that if I grabbed the blade by mistake, it would not cut me.  It’s the
Gerber Survivor and runs around $55 to 60.  There is a shorty knife by
Gerber that seems to function the same way, i.e. blunt point, single
blade-all serrated.  And it weighs less.  Oh yes, I have a lanyard on my
knife secured to versalink on the PFD’s side straps, so that if in an
emergency I were to drop it, it wouldn’t deep six on me.
	I also have another versalink (looks like a small carabiner) on the
straps on the other side.  My intention would be to strap my emergency
bag to my PFD if I had to make a swim of it (it’s the Waterproof cockpit
bag from Long Haul Products described in Folding Kayaker xxxxxxxxxx; the
article describes what I generally carry in the bag).  Since it has a
waterproof zipper and always a decent amount of trapped air, the cockpit
bag would float alongside me rather than drag on me.  Obviously that
would depend on having the time to disconnect it from my boat but that
should be a snap as it’s just connected with one fastex snap buckle.  It
has numerous items.  Altogether, between what’s in or on the PFD and in
the emergency bag, I am carrying 37 items.
	There are alternatives and other things you can do.

Other Things To Have
For example, I have neither a marine radio or a cellular phone.  Either
or both would be excellent to have with the edge to the latter.  Marine
radios don’t always get a strong enough signal through from someone in
the water or in a kayak that is also too low.  Cellular phones tend to
work better and the response to 911 seems to be more dependable and
quicker than relying on a ship to pick up your marine distress call and
relay it to a Coast Guard station.  In heavily travelled waters,
however, the marine radio would be a bit more handy to alert large ships
of your presence and intended course.
	Oh, yes, one added small thing on my PFD.  I have a cord with alligator
clips at both end.  One clip attaches to my PFD, the other to my hat.  I
would hate to lose my hat and have the sun burn my thinning scalp.  And,
the last thing, I would want to do in paddling against a severe wind is
to have to double back to retrieve a blown away hat.

-------------(end article)

ralph

-- 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ralph Diaz . . . Folding Kayaker newsletter
PO Box 0754, New York, NY 10024
Tel: 212-724-5069; E-mail: rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com
"Where's your sea kayak?"----"It's in the bag."
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Received on Tue Mar 03 1998 - 08:31:22 PST

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