Re: [Paddlewise] Resistance & Displacement

From: John Winters <735769_at_ican.net>
Date: Fri, 3 Apr 1998 07:48:34 -0500
Brian wrote;

-


>Would anyone know the effect of adding weight to a kayak on the energy
>required to paddle it.  That is, if I double the weight do I  double the
>work I do?  Is the effect proportional or something very different?

There is no simple way to answer this accurately because as you increase
displacement various form parameters change too. Wetted surface increase,
prismatic coefficient may increase or decrease, length and beam ill
increase  an so on. But if we assumed the unlikely case that everything
remained constant here is an example of what might happen. These are
resistance figures for a 13.7' waterline kayak at 215 and 430 pounds. The
speeds begin at 2 knots and increase in half knot increments up to six
knots

For 215 pound kayak

0.760, 1.139, 1.591, 2.252, 3.265, 4.841, 7.435, 10.525 ,13.869

For 430 pound kayak

0.789, 1.184, 1.657, 2.440, 3.784, 5.569, 9.453, 13.703, 18.427

There isn't much difference at low speeds where wavemaking is small but
once wavemaking becomes important things happen pretty quickly.  At 4.0
knots there is about 15% difference. Keep in mind that, because I haven't
included any of the other changes this would be higher in real life.

Cheers,
John Winters
Redwing Designs
Specialists in Human Powered Watercraft
http://home.ican.net/~735769/

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Received on Fri Apr 03 1998 - 05:04:24 PST

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