Re: [Paddlewise] J. Winters on paddle length

From: Dan Hagen <dan_at_hagen.net>
Date: Fri, 25 Sep 1998 08:12:19 -0700
Joy E. Hecht wrote:

> ...
> Around here - the Chesapeake Bay area, roughly - none
> of the folks selling gear stock paddles as short as 220, much less
> shorter.  ...<snip>...

Paddles in the 210-215cm range are readily available in our area. The
last time I went shopping for a paddle I was looking for something in
this size range, and at a single retailer I could choose among glass or
graphite or ultralight graphite, two-piece or one-piece, and (for the
one-piece) feathered or unfeathered. Clearly, manufacturers do make
paddles shorter than 220cm, although sometimes only in those models
designed for a vertical stroke. (For example, Werner makes Kauaii and
Molokai paddles down to 210cm as part of their regular line.) I suspect
that your local retailers do not stock shorter paddles because the
market is too thin in your area. 

I find it interesting that whitewater paddles are shorter than touring
paddles. I use a 197cm whitewater paddle and a 215cm touring paddle. Why
the difference in length? First, it isn't because whitewater boats are
narrower. Every whitewater kayak that I have paddled is wider than my
sea kayak. I think that the answer lies with the following: First, the
combination of greater rocker and lower volume causes one to sit lower
(relative to the water) in a whitewater kayak, which makes a shorter
padddle more appropriate. Second, in whitewater paddling there is
frequently the need for sudden, rapid acceleration. A shorter paddle
acts like a lower gear, allowing a very high cadence for quick
acceleration. Whitewater paddling effort occurs in spurts; the touring
cadence is much more even. Third, the lack of directional stability in a
whitewater kayak magnifies any inefficiency in the forward stroke. The
"sweep" strokes that result from paddling with a low-angle technique and
long paddles would not work well at moving a whitewater kayak forward.
The inefficiency of such a stroke is masked by the greater directional
stability of a sea kayak.

Dan Hagen
Bellingham, Washington
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Received on Fri Sep 25 1998 - 08:18:45 PDT

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