Several postings in the last couple weeks have included claims of paddling home "...10 miles against a 20 knot head wind ..." or similar. (At least one of these was made by a paddler soloing a canoe!) I wonder about those 20 knot head winds. Was it really that windy? Here are the reasons for my skepticism. 1. It's darn tough to make much headway against a 20 knot head wind. John Dowd, in his tome "Sea Kayaking" (p. 139 of the 3rd edition) details his estimates of headway possible against wind: Head Wind (knots) Kayak Speed (knots) 10 - 15 2.50 - 2.25 15 - 20 2.25 - 1.50 20 - 30 1.50 - 0.75 Dowd's estimates seem pretty realistic, at least for this over-50 paddler. Ten (nautical) miles in a 20 knot head wind? That should take about 10/1.50 = 6.7 hrs. That's a LONG time to be paddling at full rate! (David Burch estimates a kayaker can make 1.6 - 2.4 knots against a 20 knot head wind, for comparison.) 2. The "sea state" associated with a 20 knot wind (force 5) is pretty vigorous, and observably different from that at force 4 (taken from Burch; p 95 of "Fundamentals of Kayak Navigation"): Beaufort Knots Effects at Sea Effects on Land Number 4 11-16 Small waves, becoming Dust, leaves raised up; larger; numerous whitecaps small branches move 5 17-21 Moderate waves taking Small trees in leaf longer form; many white- begin to sway caps; some spray I suspect many of those "20 knot head wind" days were more like 10 knot head winds, which produce "scattered whitecaps" (Burch). The spray at Force 5 is very characteristic, in my experience. No spray at Force 4 or less. I'd be interested in hearing from folks who feel, from the information above, that they REALLY DID paddle 10 miles home into the teeth of a genuine 20 knot head wind. I've never done that, being part of the old age and treachery crowd. Once I paddled **one mile** against Force 8 (35 - 40 knots) -- took me 2.5 hours of *very hard,* constant effort, and I was completely bushed at the end. So let's hear it, you young, strong paddlers ... was that *really* a 20 knot head wind? What was the sea state like? -- Dave Kruger Astoria, OR -- Beating the drum for old age and treachery. *************************************************************************** PaddleWise Paddling Mailing List Submissions: paddlewise_at_lists.intelenet.net Subscriptions: paddlewise-request_at_lists.intelenet.net Website: http://www.gasp-seakayak.net/paddlewise/ ***************************************************************************Received on Thu Oct 15 1998 - 04:51:33 PDT
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