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From: Larry and Janell Koenig <jjeanson_at_intersurf.com>
subject: [Paddlewise] footpumps
Date: Fri, 29 Jan 1999 19:39:15 -0600
There is a low volume footpump made by Lendal which is useful for keeping the cockpit dry but not much good for emptying a cockpit after a capsize/roll failure.  The Henderson Chimp pump is a higher volume pump that can be attached to the bulkhead or to a crossbar/footbrace.  It is adequate for emptying a cockpitful of water.  Great River Outfitters who sells them (as has been pointed out) can be contacted online at: http://www.erols.com/rapids/GRO.
Larry Koenig

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From: <JCMARTIN43_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] footpumps
Date: Sun, 31 Jan 1999 03:14:21 EST
In a message dated 1/29/99 8:44:22 PM Eastern Standard Time,
jjeanson_at_intersurf.com writes:

<< The Henderson Chimp pump is a higher volume pump that can be attached to
the bulkhead or to a crossbar/footbrace.  It is adequate for emptying a
cockpitful of water.  Great River Outfitters who sells them (as has been
pointed out) can be contacted online at: http://www.erols.com/rapids/GRO. >>

Henderson is owned by Munster Simms Engineering Ltd.in the UK; they also own
Whale Pumps, and there are a lot of read-acrosses.  Whale makes a deck pump
called the Urchin which is very similar to the Chimp deck pump, but they don't
make a Chimp-style foot pump.  But Whale makes a Babyfoot Pump, small, low
volume, but possibly suitable for a small boat or for a child's boat.  Works
great, but takes a long time to empty out a Pintail!

GRO sells Henderson pumps, and is a good source, but their prices occasionally
approach the obscene.  Check with a good chandlery to see if they carry
Henderson (there <is> a U.S. distributor).  Fawcett's in Annapolis, MD, for
example, sells the Henderson line --- as well as Whale --- and lists the Chimp
foot pump at $142, might give a discount, and, when they have their sale in
February, will sell the Chimp for probably under $100.  GRO sells it for $229.
Go figure.

Foot pumps are great 'cause they allow you free use of your hands with the
skirt on while you empty out your boat.  Definitely a plus.  You can also
carry a spare length of hose with a double fitting on one end; this allows you
to disconnect your strum box, reconnect the extra hose, and use your foot pump
to empty out the cockpit of an exhausted paddler along side .  Nice safety
factor there.

Jack Martin
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From: Gabriel L Romeu <romeug_at_erols.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] footpumps
Date: Sun, 31 Jan 1999 09:50:18 -0500
JCMARTIN43_at_aol.com wrote: You can also
> carry a spare length of hose with a double fitting on one end; this allows you
> to disconnect your strum box, reconnect the extra hose, and use your foot pump
> to empty out the cockpit of an exhausted paddler along side .  Nice safety
> factor there.
> 
> Jack Martin

Hi Jack,
Seems that foot pumps are a good idea, but I can't imagine reaching down
into the cockpit down by the footpegs or the bulkhead to attatch the
spare hose- on dry land it would be quite  a long reach, in the water
sitting in the cockpit impossible.  Am I missing something?  is the
strum box in a different place that the pumping mechanism?  is there a
picture out there?


-- 
gabriel l romeu
http://members.aol.com/romeug     studio furniture
http://members.aol.com/romeugp    paintings, photos, prints, etc.
http://members.xoom.com/gabrielR  a daily photo journal


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From: <JCMARTIN43_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] footpumps
Date: Sun, 31 Jan 1999 23:59:34 EST
In a message dated 1/31/99 9:57:00 AM Eastern Standard Time, romeug_at_erols.com
writes:

<< Seems that foot pumps are a good idea, but I can't imagine reaching down
 into the cockpit down by the footpegs or the bulkhead to attatch the
 spare hose- on dry land it would be quite  a long reach, in the water
 sitting in the cockpit impossible.  Am I missing something?  is the
 strum box in a different place that the pumping mechanism?  is there a
 picture out there?
  >>
Dunno about the picture, Gabriel, but the strum box --- a fiberglass wedge-
shaped pickup for the bilge --- is usually located somewhere near the low
point in the boat (won't try center of gravity or center of balance with this
hi-tech PaddleWise crowd), which is, usually, pretty close to the paddler's
seat.  I'd agree that reaching to the bulkhead might be a bit of a stretch,
but that's not where the water is.  It's where you are.  So, you just reach
down, disconnect the hose at the strum box --- often right in front of you ---
connect the extra length, and empty the water out of your exhausted buddy's
boat while you talk to him/her about where you go from there.

Just another useful feature of the foot pump.  (The Henderson Chimp deck pump
--- which is the functional twin of the more easily abailable $40 Whale
Urchin, only for a lot more money --- can be used to pump out other's boats,
as well.)

Jack
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From: Gabriel L Romeu <romeug_at_erols.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] footpumps
Date: Mon, 01 Feb 1999 01:01:44 -0500
> So, you just reach
> down, disconnect the hose at the strum box --- often right in front of you --
got it- thanks, gabriel
-- 
Gabriel L Romeu
http://users.aol.com/romeug   ------->   furniture
http://users.aol.com/romeugp  --->   paintings, prints, photos + stuff
http://members.xoom.com/gabrielR -->   a daily journal of observations

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From: <Tomckayak_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] footpumps
Date: Mon, 1 Feb 1999 08:06:52 EST
In a message dated 2/1/99 0:17:21 AM EST, JCMARTIN43_at_aol.com writes:

<< connect the extra length, and empty the water out of your exhausted buddy's
 boat while you talk to him/her about where you go from there. >>

Have you done this in the real world or did some passionate
intsructor/salesman in part this information?

Real world Example:
 I have taken part in many assisted reentry rescues during coastal trips.
Kayaks side by side and the swimmer climes on back deck then into cockpit. The
two paddlers pump out the swamped kayak with hand pumps. It works.

Theory/practice example:
Perfomed practice paddlefloat reentry many times over the last ten years but
never had to do it for real.
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From: <UncleRalph_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] footpumps
Date: Mon, 1 Feb 1999 12:20:42 EST
I have found this discussion of footpumps (and electric pumps) informative, as
I have only been exposed to hand held pumps.
I do have one question, however. Where does the pump discharge? On larger
boats the bilge pump disharges out a thru-hull fitting. The comment has been
made that a foot pump can be used with the spray skirt on - so where does the
pump discharge? Is there a thru-hull fitting?
Thanks,
Ralph
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From: <JCMARTIN43_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] footpumps
Date: Mon, 1 Feb 1999 16:41:49 EST
In a message dated 2/1/99 8:10:54 AM Eastern Standard Time, Tomckayak_at_aol.com
writes:

<< 
 Have you [bailed out a kayak in distress with a footpump] in the real world
or did some passionate intsructor/salesman in part this information?
  >>

Neither.  Dunno where I got the idea --- although I'm sure it wasn't original.
But I've done it in drills a good deal, and think it's a viable option to a
handpump.  (I've also never done CPR in the real world, but I think I'm still
qualified.)

Jack
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From: Julio MacWilliams <juliom_at_cisco.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] footpumps
Date: Mon, 1 Feb 1999 14:54:09 -0800 (PST)
I have tried it in a real incident, it did not work.

We had 6+ foot seas with high slope, and were just outside of a
rock garden.  Someone in a Romany 16, who obviously did not have
the skills for that trip, capsized.  In spite of his farmer John wet suit,
he became hypothermic withing seconds.

We got him back in his boat, and tried to pump it out. There was about
as much water coming in from the waves, as coming out through the pump.

The wind was pushing us towards the rocks, so we proceeded to tow the 
victim, with someone holding him, away from rocks.  The victim became
even more hypothermic, and eventually capsized again even though someone
was stabilizing his kayak.  We almost lost the guy.  I already described
the incident earlier last year, for your reference, in the context of
how a novice can get into an advance trip unoticed, when there are more
than 10 paddlers.

Anyway, the hand pump was not much help in those conditions.

My advice is that, if you find yourself in similar conditions,
forget about pumping. Get back in the kayak and try to keep yourself
upright until help arrive, or the conditions improve.

If you have a pump other than hand-helf, and your level of energy allows 
it, you might try to pump a little water in between braces, but do not
make that a high priority.

- Julio

> In a message dated 2/1/99 8:10:54 AM Eastern Standard Time, Tomckayak_at_aol.com
> writes:
> 
> << 
>  Have you [bailed out a kayak in distress with a footpump] in the real world
> or did some passionate intsructor/salesman in part this information?
>   >>
> 
> Neither.  Dunno where I got the idea --- although I'm sure it wasn't original.
> But I've done it in drills a good deal, and think it's a viable option to a
> handpump.  (I've also never done CPR in the real world, but I think I'm still
> qualified.)
> 
> Jack

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From: Greg Hollingsworth <Gregh_at_abs.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] footpumps - my longwinded undecided view
Date: Mon, 01 Feb 1999 23:11:58 -0500
I've thought long and hard about installing a foot pump in my kayak. 
Despite a friend giving me a very nice Henderson foot pump, I'm still
undecided on whether I want to install it, here are my thoughts:

I <should> require a pump only after a worst case scenario occurs and
I'm forced to evacuate the cockpit or if a spray deck failure occurs and
a wave or a hard brace condition causes the cockpit to flood.  Outside
of practice conditions, this has never happened, but is something that
could occur, I've seen it happen to others on numerous occasions.  My
roll is good and I practice often, but I don't think anyone's roll
(including mine) is bomb proof -- stuff happens.  

Okay, so here I am, in the water, hopefully hanging on to my kayak and
paddle, most likely under difficult conditions.  What next?  If the
water is cold and I start to feel the cold sink in, I'd likely want to
get back in my boat ASAP!  I'd do a reentry and roll, most likely after
attaching a foam paddle float (no need to inflate thus saving time) to
use for support once up to allow for attachment of spray deck and
subsequent pumping.  I think the only time I'd not attach the paddle
float would be if I needed to quickly paddle away from a hazard (yes,
with a flooded cockpit).  

At some point, I'd need to reattach the spray deck and begin to clear
the water out of the cockpit. Simply reattaching the spray deck can be a
difficult prospect in my boat in rough water, I've tried it.  I think
I'd want to use my paddle with paddle float attached as an outrigger for
support while I put the skirt back on to improve my chances of success. 
This would also put me in a pretty good position to make use of the high
volume plastic hand pump that I carry.

If I had a foot pump installed, I think I'd still need to use the paddle
float to get the skirt back on.  At this point, given the choice of a
low-to-mid volume foot pump or a high volume hand pump, I'd likely
choose the hand pump to get the job done faster.  Having the option to
use one of the two might be nice.

In reality, I rarely go paddling solo when the water temps or sea
conditions are dangerous.  When I do go paddling in cold conditions
solo, I stick to sheltered areas on calm days and stay close to shore. 
I attempt to use good judgment prior to deciding to go to avoid being
put in difficult situations.  Should I wet exit, I could easily paddle
with a flooded cockpit to the nearest shore. When I'm paddling with
others under more challenging conditions, I have the choice of
attempting a self rescue or requesting assistance from others.  I prefer
to be self-reliant, but if others are present, they could provide
considerable assistance and speed the process of rescue and water
removal.

Clearly, all sorts of unexpected events can occur.  I like having backup
systems and multiple ways for dealing with problems, if one approach
fails another approach can be used. I think I like the thought of having
two different pump systems, but I'm not sure I want to carry so much
extra weight for the off chance that a backup system might be needed. 
Thus my dilemma.

I've seen a few good ideas that others have used that help improve the
water in the cockpit problem.  One is filling unnecessary cockpit spaces
with closed cell foam (sprayed in), as the foam increases, the space
available for excess water decreases leaving less to pump out.  This, of
course, can be taken to extremes which could cause a potentially
dangerous exit situation.  Sea socks can help reduce the amount of water
in the cockpit area - though I've never seen anyone in a hard shell use
one -- I think that I'd have one if I paddled a hard shell that didn't
have bulkheads.  Sponsons, never mind... let's not go there.  Other
ideas???


Foot pump pros:

	1) A hands free method to get water out of the 
	   cockpit - use of a hand pump without assistance from other
	   paddlers will be a difficult prospect - a paddle float 
	   outrigger might help with solo hand pumping under some
	   conditions.  Other conditions might require maneuvering
	   while pumping.

	2) Provides an alternative system to clearing water out of 
	   cockpit (given that one carries a hand pump too)

	3) Allows easy removal of occasional water taken on during 
	   a trip or during practice sessions

Foot pump cons:

	1) The pump adds extra weight (to my already heavy NordKapp)
 
	2) Foot pumps are typically low volume and are not very 
	   efficient when pumping out a full
	   cockpit - it takes a lot longer than a hand pump

	3) Lots of extra parts to fail (pump, hoses, strum box, etc.)
	   I've checked out several boats with foot pumps,
	   nearly every one had a broken component, perhaps this is 
	   due to improper maintenance...? 

	4) Extra hole in the deck - let's face it, we all think twice
	   before drilling any new holes. A hole big enough for a 
	   pump outlet provides an opportunity for water to enter

	5) Questionable usefulness under severe conditions - can one
	   effectively pump while handling difficult seas - I've asked
	   a few with foot pumps to demonstrate pumping out a full 
	   cockpit.  In calm seas, it takes quite an effort and in  
	   one case caused foot cramps for the person. In difficult 
	   conditions, it's nice to have your feet locked in to 
	   allow for maneuvering.

	6) Still need to carry a hand pump for backup?

	7) Can't be shared with other boats unless the the pump
	   has some sort of extension hose that can be placed in
	   the other cockpit.


This is my collective knowledge and opinions to date on this topic, feel
free to criticize, flame, counter, clarify, etc. - I wouldn't mind
hearing opposing thoughts from those of you who have greater experience
in dealing with problems getting recovered after a wet exit under
challenging circumstances.

Thanks,
        Greg

-
Greg Hollingsworth 

EMAIL: gregh_at_abs.net   PHONE: 240-228-6065 WWW: abs.net/~gregh/kayaking
LIVES: Sykesville, Maryland   WORKS:  Johns Hopkins/Applied Physics Lab
PADDLES: Red Nordkapp usually on Chesapeake tributaries
-
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From: John C. Winskill <johncw_at_narrows.com>
subject: [Paddlewise] Rough Water Rescue and Foot Pumps
Date: Tue, 02 Feb 1999 16:33:03 -0800
Greg;

I went to a foot pump some years ago after ewperimenting with rough
water rescues and discovering just how difficult it was doing a self
rescue in 'real' rough water.  Having a paddlefloat on the end of my
paddle helped to some degree, but not much.  [As an aside;  I know of
very few paddlers who have actually done self rescue practice in real
conditions. It certainly makes the decision process alot clearer not
having to theorize about how a rescue might go.]  Emptying a boat with a
hand pump by yourself is a hassle in the best of circumstances and well
nigh impossible when the conditions are rough (not even considering
being cold).  Using your elbows (or belly) to hold the paddle at a right
angle to the kayak just does not work very well while you are wrestling
with your pump and the sea is shoving you all over the place.  The
paddlefloat is a handy tool but is lousy (and maybe even misleading) in
true emergency conditions.  Also, I find it bad policy (for myself) to
be dependent on my paddling partners to rescue me.  This isn't to say
that I don't appreciate help, it's just that any conditions that may
result in my having difficulty are most likely going to be difficult to
rescue or be rescued in.  
The huge advantage of a foot pump is that it allows you to both brace
and paddle while you empty your boat.  It is also, contrary to what I
have read over the last few days, not a problem to brace with your knees
while emptying the boat.  You simply time it as needed.
Concerning the difficulty in putting on your sprayskirt in rough water.
I re-enter and roll, pause for a bit to catch my breath, and simply roll
back over again and put my sprayskirt on while upside down.  It's really
not that hard to do provided you can force yourself to relax.  It's much
like stripping a paddle off of your back deck to do a 1/2 paddle roll in
the event of losing your paddle.  You don't have to keep your balance
while upside down and it greatly simplifies the process as a result.
BTW, although the Henderson foot pump is a lower volume pump than the
standard hand pump it is still much faster in rough water both because
you can begin pumping immediately and because it uses the large muscles
of the leg and butt and not simply the arm muscles.
John Winskill
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From: <Tomckayak_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Rough Water Rescue and Foot Pumps
Date: Tue, 2 Feb 1999 23:23:20 EST
In a message dated 2/2/99 7:45:01 PM EST, johncw_at_narrows.com writes:

<< This isn't to say
 that I don't appreciate help, it's just that any conditions that may
 result in my having difficulty are most likely going to be difficult to
 rescue or be rescued in.   >>
 If its so vary bad that I would actually come out of my boat its all over? Is
there any rescue that can survive this standard.

Its the people in lets say the first five years of paddling that have a need
to be rescued. I was put back in my kayak four or five times in my first three
years kayaking. Most coastal club trips I have been on have at lest one "Put
the new guy back in his boat" operation. 
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From: <wanewman_at_uswest.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Rough Water Rescue and Foot Pumps
Date: Wed, 03 Feb 1999 12:36:08 -0600
I would like to second some of the thoughts that John shared.  In true self
rescues reattaching the sprayskirt is the biggest chore.  If you can do it from
the maximum point of stability (down periscope-talking to the trout) so much
the better.  For a reentry roll with minimal gear ie not to much bouyancy from
a drysuit or wetsuit, I find it easy to stick my head facing the back of the
seat and rest and breath in the air pocket before someraulting into the boat.
This done it gives me enough time to hook the skirt if I am relaxed. Having
practiced your rescue skills until you are confident is important since if you
are really unnerved you will burn up your air fast!   I would always use a
paddle float roll since the paddle float is useful for the followup pumping
etc.  With a drysuit and full battle gear I find that I tend to float up to one
side of the other of the boat, which makes reentry a bit more difficult but a
half roll or sculling brace usually buys me a bite of air if need extra time to
hook the sprayskirt.

I have used all three systems and I have settled on using a Henderson deck pump
mounted in the middle of my deck in front of me with the low profile fittings
and detachable handle.  This allows me to easily pump with one hand while
bracing on a paddle float with the other hand.  Most important of all it is not
in my way when I don't need it, which is of course most of the time.  The only
disadvantage to this system is that the drop hose goes straight down so if you
do a face-down reentry such as a paddle float rescue you need to cross your
legs as you get in and slide back so that you can turn and sit up without
hitting the hose.

I don't like hand help pumps for a solo rescue because they require at best 1.5
hands to operate - one hand and and elbows, forearms etc. to hold them in
place.  To expect the manufacturers rating of 60 strokes per minute in rough
conditions solo for any pump is just not realistic.  Regardless of your system
you will probably have to pump between the waves and grab your paddle and brace
like hell when the next breaking wave hits you.  If you can pump sixty times
per minute in these conditions you are a far better man than I.  I do believe
that the foot pumps are bit slower in part because you need to wait for the
spring to return the pump to the up position where with and handle you can more
actively pull up.

The foot pump allows you to be ready to brace at all times with the only
compromise being you may have a little poorer footing with one leg during the
pumping.  If conditions are extreme pump when you can and get your feet back on
the braces when you need them.  Regardless this is much better than trying to
use a two handed hand pump and brace with your forearms and elbows on the
paddle shaft.  If given a choice in a solo rescue situation I would always
choose the foot pump, the one-handed deck pump would be my second choice and
the hand pump a distant third.

One place where a hand pump works great is for pumping out other peoples
boats.  With a raft of three you can quickly pump out the victims boat with two
or three pumps from a stable raft.  It is also great to carry a hand pump as
backup in case your pump is frozen or fails for some mechanical reason.  Some
of the comments discussed using longer hoses or attachments to pump out other
boats with a dedicated foot or deck mounted pump.  This works but it is
cumbersome and the more hose lenght you add the lower you pumping rate.  If you
want to be ready as a good Samaritan for a hapless-pumpless victum having a
hand pump is your best bet.  However I would recommend that you instead paddle
with others so you can raft up to pump out and most importantly make sure that
anyone in your group is properly equipped with their own pump so you will not
need to use your pump on their boat.

As for practicing any of the techniques in rough conditions I must admit that I
have only done most practice rescues in at most 3-5 foot seas and winds of
20-25 knots.  However there was never a problem with any of the three ways - I
just found it was by far much more difficult with a hand pump and took much
longer since it was hard to be ready brace when larger waves hit me.  As for
paddling in really nasty conditions pumps and paddle floats are nice backup if
you get seperated from you friends, but there is no substitute for a reliable
roll and couple of skill companions to save your but if you miss that roll.

A reentry roll or a team rescue will likely limit the amount of water in you
kayak, but pumping it out will take time.  As for the scenario of drifting into
the lee shore while pumping, again a group is a big help.  When in doubt anchor
the rescue with a tow line right away and have a second paddler raft with the
capsized victum for stability.  Then you can pump at your leisure and hopefully
not have to choose between being stable and braced for being able to pump.



John C. Winskill wrote:

> Greg;
>
> I went to a foot pump some years ago after ewperimenting with rough
> water rescues and discovering just how difficult it was doing a self
> rescue in 'real' rough water.  Having a paddlefloat on the end of my
> paddle helped to some degree, but not much.  [As an aside;  I know of
> very few paddlers who have actually done self rescue practice in real
> conditions. It certainly makes the decision process alot clearer not
> having to theorize about how a rescue might go.]  Emptying a boat with a
> hand pump by yourself is a hassle in the best of circumstances and well
> nigh impossible when the conditions are rough (not even considering
> being cold).  Using your elbows (or belly) to hold the paddle at a right
> angle to the kayak just does not work very well while you are wrestling
> with your pump and the sea is shoving you all over the place.  The
> paddlefloat is a handy tool but is lousy (and maybe even misleading) in
> true emergency conditions.  Also, I find it bad policy (for myself) to
> be dependent on my paddling partners to rescue me.  This isn't to say
> that I don't appreciate help, it's just that any conditions that may
> result in my having difficulty are most likely going to be difficult to
> rescue or be rescued in.
> The huge advantage of a foot pump is that it allows you to both brace
> and paddle while you empty your boat.  It is also, contrary to what I
> have read over the last few days, not a problem to brace with your knees
> while emptying the boat.  You simply time it as needed.
> Concerning the difficulty in putting on your sprayskirt in rough water.
> I re-enter and roll, pause for a bit to catch my breath, and simply roll
> back over again and put my sprayskirt on while upside down.  It's really
> not that hard to do provided you can force yourself to relax.  It's much
> like stripping a paddle off of your back deck to do a 1/2 paddle roll in
> the event of losing your paddle.  You don't have to keep your balance
> while upside down and it greatly simplifies the process as a result.
> BTW, although the Henderson foot pump is a lower volume pump than the
> standard hand pump it is still much faster in rough water both because
> you can begin pumping immediately and because it uses the large muscles
> of the leg and butt and not simply the arm muscles.
> John Winskill
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From: Bob Denton <BDenton_at_aquagulf.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Rough Water Rescue and Foot Pumps
Date: Wed, 3 Feb 1999 10:10:30 -0500
The though occurred to me that the easiest way to bail a boat during a
reentry and roll with the inverted skirt attachment method would be to blow
it out! Every cubic foot of gas blown into the cockpit will displace a cubic
foot of water. Maybe a couple of large CO2 cartridges mounted under the deck
and fired with a string would do the trick?

Would also provide comic relief if the cartridges were fired when upright
with the skirt in place?!

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From: Dan Hagen <dan_at_hagen.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Rough Water Rescue and Foot Pumps
Date: Wed, 03 Feb 1999 08:05:30 -0800
Bob Denton wrote:
> 
> The though occurred to me that the easiest way to bail a boat during a
> reentry and roll with the inverted skirt attachment method would be to blow
> it out! ... Maybe a couple of large CO2 cartridges mounted under the deck
> and fired with a string would do the trick?

This is a clever idea, but if you are willing to carry a large CO2
cartridge then you can probably avoid the need to reenter in the first
place. Just about everyone is able to roll if they have something to
hang on to, such as the bow of another kayak or a large inflated bag
(with a handle attached). This is the principle underlying the Roll
Backup device. This device is essentially a large nylon bag with a
handle attached--the bag is rolled up and slid into a small plastic
cylinder. There is a large CO2 cartridge attached in such a way that as
one grabs the handle and pulls, the CO2 cartidge is punctured as the bag
slides out of the cylinder, inflating the bag. One then uses the bag in
the same way that one would use a friends bow to help one roll up.
(There is a clip attached of a type that makes it easy to attach the bag
behind you to a deck line--with one hand--after you are back up.) What
if for some reason it doesn't work? Then you can use the bag as a paddle
float (it has paddle attachment straps, and can be manually inflated).
Of course, as the manufacturer stresses in the instructions, one should
learn how to roll rather than relying on this device. But it does
provide a "back-up" if you miss your roll.

Dan Hagen
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From: K. Whilden <kwhilden_at_u.washington.edu>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Back-up? (was: Rough Water Rescue and Foot Pumps)
Date: Wed, 3 Feb 1999 12:37:05 -0800 (PST)
Hi Dan,

Have you (or anyone else on this list) ever used one of these devices in a
real situation? I think it is based on a good concept, since rolling back
up, whichever way, beats a wet-exit and self-rescue hands down.  However I
doubt I will ever have the opportunity to try one myself. Also, what are
the chances of loading it improperly such that it fails to deploy?

On a lighter note, I bet this would be a good backup device for
practicing one of the most impressive rolls imaginable... The Straight
Jacket Roll. But only if it can be deployed with yer teeth :)

	 ___________________                                                            
	/   Kevin Whilden   \
       |Dept. of Geosciences \___
       |University of Washington \
       |kwhilden_at_u.washington.edu| 
        \________________________/                       

On Wed, 3 Feb 1999, Dan Hagen wrote:

> Bob Denton wrote:
> > 
> > The though occurred to me that the easiest way to bail a boat during a
> > reentry and roll with the inverted skirt attachment method would be to blow
> > it out! ... Maybe a couple of large CO2 cartridges mounted under the deck
> > and fired with a string would do the trick?
> 
> This is a clever idea, but if you are willing to carry a large CO2
> cartridge then you can probably avoid the need to reenter in the first
> place. Just about everyone is able to roll if they have something to
> hang on to, such as the bow of another kayak or a large inflated bag
> (with a handle attached). This is the principle underlying the Roll
> Backup device. This device is essentially a large nylon bag with a
> handle attached--the bag is rolled up and slid into a small plastic
> cylinder. There is a large CO2 cartridge attached in such a way that as
> one grabs the handle and pulls, the CO2 cartidge is punctured as the bag
> slides out of the cylinder, inflating the bag. One then uses the bag in
> the same way that one would use a friends bow to help one roll up.
> (There is a clip attached of a type that makes it easy to attach the bag
> behind you to a deck line--with one hand--after you are back up.) What
> if for some reason it doesn't work? Then you can use the bag as a paddle
> float (it has paddle attachment straps, and can be manually inflated).
> Of course, as the manufacturer stresses in the instructions, one should
> learn how to roll rather than relying on this device. But it does
> provide a "back-up" if you miss your roll.
> 
> Dan Hagen
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> 

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From: Julio MacWilliams <juliom_at_cisco.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Back-up? (was: Rough Water Rescue and Foot Pumps)
Date: Wed, 3 Feb 1999 13:23:29 -0800 (PST)
The BackUp does not beat the solid paddlefloat that I always carry in the aft
deck. I only have to unlock it from the deck lines, and roll up with it.

It is a 10x20x3 piece of foam inside a fabric cover.  It has a strap
sewn flat across its length to grab it with the rolling hand.
The paddle goes through a slot in the middle of the block.

I use it when I loose my main paddle, and my spare paddle roll fails.
But mostly I use it to get back up while trying to learn hand rolls.

It is just a solid "avataq", or Greenland multipupose float.

- Julio
> 
> Hi Dan,
> 
> Have you (or anyone else on this list) ever used one of these devices in a
> real situation? I think it is based on a good concept, since rolling back
> up, whichever way, beats a wet-exit and self-rescue hands down.  However I
> doubt I will ever have the opportunity to try one myself. Also, what are
> the chances of loading it improperly such that it fails to deploy?
> 
> On a lighter note, I bet this would be a good backup device for
> practicing one of the most impressive rolls imaginable... The Straight
> Jacket Roll. But only if it can be deployed with yer teeth :)
> 
> 	 ___________________                                                            
> 	/   Kevin Whilden   \
>        |Dept. of Geosciences \___
>        |University of Washington \
>        |kwhilden_at_u.washington.edu| 
>         \________________________/                       
> 
> 
> 

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From: Product Information Department <pid_at_mec.ca>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Back-up? (was: Rough Water Rescue and Foot Pumps)
Date: Wed, 03 Feb 1999 14:06:19 -0800
From: Dan Hagen <dan_at_hagen.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Back-up? (was: Rough Water Rescue and Foot Pumps)
Date: Wed, 03 Feb 1999 14:21:37 -0800
K. Whilden wrote:

> Hi Dan,
>
> Have you (or anyone else on this list) ever used one of these devices
> in a
> real situation? ...<snip>...  Also, what are
> the chances of loading it improperly such that it fails to deploy?

If by "real" situation, you mean in cold water with strong winds and
large waves (i.e., the sort of circumstances in which one is likely to
use the device), the answer is no. I have been meaning to do this, but
have not yet done so--the gale-force winds anticipated for this weekend
might provide a good testing opportunity. :-)  I am optimistic that it
will work in these circumstances, but my optimism has not yet been
tested.

As for the loading issue, one can never rule out the possibility of such
a failure. Given the simplicity of loading the device, I would think
that such problems would be rare for a reasonably cautious user. But all
devices can be expected to fail at some point.

By the way, there is a lot to be said for Julio's approach (the
solid-float-on-the-back-deck).  While it takes up more space on the
deck, there is the obvious advantage of not having to inflate it. On the
other hand, perhaps the larger profile of the solid float would make it
more likely to be ripped off the deck in breaking waves. Still, the
simplicity of a solid float is very appealing.

Dan Hagen


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From: Gabriel L Romeu <romeug_at_erols.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Rough Water Rescue and Foot Pumps
Date: Wed, 03 Feb 1999 18:44:53 -0500
Bob Denton wrote:
>Maybe a couple of large CO2 cartridges mounted under the deck
> and fired with a string would do the trick?
> 
> Would also provide comic relief if the cartridges were fired when upright
> with the skirt in place?!

A propulsion aid in getting up to dock...
-- 
gabriel l romeu
http://members.aol.com/romeug     studio furniture
http://members.aol.com/romeugp    paintings, photos, prints, etc.
http://members.xoom.com/gabrielR  a daily photo journal

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From: <JCMARTIN43_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Rough Water Rescue and Foot Pumps
Date: Wed, 3 Feb 1999 12:40:22 EST
In a message dated 2/3/99 10:16:36 AM Eastern Standard Time,
BDenton_at_aquagulf.com writes:

<< 
 The though occurred to me that the easiest way to bail a boat during a
 reentry and roll with the inverted skirt attachment method would be to blow
 it out! Every cubic foot of gas blown into the cockpit will displace a cubic
 foot of water.  >>

Why do I sense an Inuit-oriented message from Dr. Inverbon coming down the
ways?  They must, undoubtedly, have had a method for this type of recovery.
<Wonder> how they did it!

Jack Martin
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From: <JCMARTIN43_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] footpumps
Date: Mon, 1 Feb 1999 16:44:14 EST
In a message dated 2/1/99 12:34:07 PM Eastern Standard Time,
UncleRalph_at_aol.com writes:

<< I have found this discussion of footpumps (and electric pumps) informative,
as
 I have only been exposed to hand held pumps.
 I do have one question, however. Where does the pump discharge? On larger
 boats the bilge pump disharges out a thru-hull fitting. The comment has been
 made that a foot pump can be used with the spray skirt on - so where does the
 pump discharge? Is there a thru-hull fitting? >>

Usually there's a thru-hull fitting, although some people put it out the top
through the deck.  Seems to work pretty well either way.  Try to keep the
hoses short and as straight as you can.  But you <do> have to cut a hole in
something!

Jack Martin
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