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From: Gerald Foodman <klagjf_at_worldnet.att.net>
subject: [Paddlewise] Crossing Eddyline Question
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 21:19:02 -0800
I learned to moon the current when crossing an eddyline.  Good enough.  But
I get confused about which side to brace on.  If you don't moon enough the
current wants to flip you to the upstream side.  You are tempted to brace
hard upstream to prevent going over that way.  But you are supposed to brace
on the downstream side.  It takes too long to think this through when I need
to.

Any suggestions.

Jerry

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From: K. Whilden <kwhilden_at_u.washington.edu>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Crossing Eddyline Question
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 22:40:05 -0800 (PST)
On Tue, 12 Jan 1999, Gerald Foodman wrote:

> I learned to moon the current when crossing an eddyline.  Good enough.  But
> I get confused about which side to brace on.  If you don't moon enough the
> current wants to flip you to the upstream side.  You are tempted to brace
> hard upstream to prevent going over that way.  But you are supposed to brace
> on the downstream side.  It takes too long to think this through when I need
> to.
> 
> Any suggestions.
> 
> Jerry

Jerry, you should always try to brace on the downstream side. The brace
will be much more effective than usual, because the current will flow
underneath the paddle and provide extra lift just as you cross the
eddyline. You may find that you can get away with a lean and a hard brace
that would otherwise flip you in flat water. As far as thinking about it
goes, I would suggest turning your thinking into a reflex through
practice! Find a nice eddyline somewhere, and practice entering and
exiting all day long. You will gain many other subtle skills by doing
this. This is about all that I have my students do on the first day of my
crossover whitewater class for sea kayakers
(http://www.halcyon.com/kayak/river.html), and at the Kayak Academy, we
don't waste time doing anything that isn't the most helpful. Crossing
eddylines practices so many fundamental kayak skills -- I think it is the
best way improve your overall ability in the shortest amount of time.

Oh yes, as well as bracing, do not forget to edge your boat by lifting
with legs/hips. By the end of the day, you should be able to cross strong
eddylines without even putting the paddle in the water.

Cheers,
Kevin


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From: Richard Culpeper <culpeper_at_geocities.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Crossing Eddyline Question
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 08:42:59 -0500
Imagine you are a little kid pretending that you are a plane, buzzing about
your backyard.  Which way do you bank your wings?  Inside of the turn. 
Same goes for bracing with ww turns into and out of eddies.

Richard Culpeper
www.geocities.com/~culpeper

----------
> From: Gerald Foodman <klagjf_at_worldnet.att.net>
> To: paddlewise <paddlewise_at_lists.intelenet.net>
> Subject: [Paddlewise] Crossing Eddyline Question
> Date: Wednesday, January 13, 1999 12:19 AM
> 
> I learned to moon the current when crossing an eddyline.  Good enough. 
But
> I get confused about which side to brace on.  If you don't moon enough
the
> current wants to flip you to the upstream side.  You are tempted to brace
> hard upstream to prevent going over that way.  But you are supposed to
brace
> on the downstream side.  It takes too long to think this through when I
need
> to.
> 
> Any suggestions.
> 
> Jerry
> 
>
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From: Steve Cramer <cramer_at_coe.uga.edu>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Crossing Eddyline Question
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 09:53:19 -0500
Gerald Foodman wrote:
> 
> I learned to moon the current when crossing an eddyline.  Good enough.  But
> I get confused about which side to brace on.  If you don't moon enough the
> current wants to flip you to the upstream side.  You are tempted to brace
> hard upstream to prevent going over that way.  But you are supposed to brace
> on the downstream side.  It takes too long to think this through when I need
> to.
> 
I think your problem is in not recognizing where upstream and downstream
are. In the eddy, downstream is toward whatever obstruction is forming
the eddy, ie, just the opposite from the main current. If you are in the
eddy, you should be mooning the _eddy_ current, which means the boat is
edged downstream in the _eddy_ current. 

If it feels like you are bracing upstream, you may be bracing too soon,
which is a typical mistake. Wait until you can plant your paddle on the
far side of the eddyline before you put any pressure on it. Wait until
your feet or knees cross the eddyline to start edging the boat. Turning
too soon while still in the main current means that you will at best
miss the eddy, and at worst flip upstream.

As Kevin says in another post, this needs to be instinctual, so find a
benign eddyline asnd practice, practice, practice.

Steve
-- 
Test Scoring & Reporting Services       Sometimes, you never can
University of Georgia                     always tell what you
Athens, GA 30602-5593                       least expect the most.
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From: <Tomckayak_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Crossing Eddyline Question
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 10:01:22 EST
In a message dated 1/13/99 0:34:53 AM EST, klagjf_at_worldnet.att.net writes:

<< I learned to moon the current when crossing an eddyline.  Good enough.  But
 I get confused about which side to brace on.  If you don't moon enough the
 current wants to flip you to the upstream side.  You are tempted to brace
 hard upstream to prevent going over that way.  But you are supposed to brace
 on the downstream side.  It takes too long to think this through when I need
 to. >>
You can get away with a quick snap brace on the up stream side. It should make
a loud noise as the blade hits the water surface. This has to be instinctive
and done even before you can think of it. If you bury your blade face on the
up stream side your in trouble.  
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From: <KayakerKen_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Crossing Eddyline Question
Date: Sat, 16 Jan 1999 02:08:47 EST
In a message dated 99-01-13 00:34:53 EST, you write:

<< It takes too long to think this through when I need
 to.
 
 Any suggestions. >>

  Practice, practice. It has to become second nature. Take a weekend river
course and just work a lot on crossing eddy lines, both entering and exiting
the current. Paddle rivers now and then. It does wonders for paddle technique
that have great crossover benifits for sea kayaking. Also, leaning upstream is
immediant  reinforcement. Wham!

    See ya,    Ken Mannshardt
                     SF Bay
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From: Gerald Foodman <klagjf_at_worldnet.att.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Crossing Eddyline Question
Date: Sat, 16 Jan 1999 20:37:58 -0800
><< I learned to moon the current when crossing an eddyline.  Good enough.
But
> I get confused about which side to brace on.  If you don't moon enough the
> current wants to flip you to the upstream side.  You are tempted to brace
> hard upstream to prevent going over that way.  But you are supposed to
brace
> on the downstream side.

Thanks to everyone for helpful answers to my question (repeated above).
Tomckayak addressed what I am really interested in knowing.  (see below)

>You can get away with a quick snap brace on the up stream side. It should
make
>a loud noise as the blade hits the water surface. This has to be
instinctive
>and done even before you can think of it. If you bury your blade face on
the
>up stream side your in trouble.

Do people agree that this quick upstream brace can be effective?  Or is it
too late if you are forced to do it?  I have tried a quick down wave brace
while surfing, which I think is analogous, and quickly flipped.

Jerry

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From: K. Whilden <kwhilden_at_u.washington.edu>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Crossing Eddyline Question
Date: Tue, 19 Jan 1999 10:56:01 -0800 (PST)
On Sat, 16 Jan 1999, Gerald Foodman wrote:

> Thanks to everyone for helpful answers to my question (repeated above).
> Tomckayak addressed what I am really interested in knowing.  (see below)
> 
> >You can get away with a quick snap brace on the up stream side. It should
> make
> >a loud noise as the blade hits the water surface. This has to be
> instinctive
> >and done even before you can think of it. If you bury your blade face on
> the
> >up stream side your in trouble.
> 
> Do people agree that this quick upstream brace can be effective?  Or is it
> too late if you are forced to do it?  I have tried a quick down wave brace
> while surfing, which I think is analogous, and quickly flipped.

Jerry, I think a few words of caution are in order. I consider a quick
snap upstream brace is a very bad habit to develop. Such a technique
performed with a high brace and bad bracing technique is likely to result
in shoulder dislocation. A low brace is more safe, but it is harder to
turn it into a reflex fast enough to be of any use. A shoulder dislocation
is such a painful and debilitating injury, that I consider it not worth
the risk of practicing what I consider a poor technique compared to the
alternatives. It is much better to spend a little effort to make crossing
eddylines properly a reflex. It is not that hard to do if you are serious
-- half a day could be sufficient.

I have never seen proper high bracing technique published in any kayaking
literature. Done properly, the high brace is 90-95% safe from a shoulder
dislocation. The low brace is 100% safe. "Kayak" by William Nealy has a
good discussion on the dangers of the high vs. low brace.

The only times I have used an upstream snap brace were in desperation to
prevent being broached on a rock in a river.

Cheers,
Kevin


> 
> Jerry
> 
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