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From: Doug Lloyd <dlloyd_at_bc.sympatico.ca>
subject: [Paddlewise] Dinkless In Victoria
Date: Wed, 24 Nov 1999 23:47:47 -0800
Please help me. I don't understand the apparently American prejudice toward
flicking one's head up as one completes the C to C roll or finishes up from
a low brace. The ACA seem to teach it. Roger Shuman writes articles
extolling the virtues of the "head dink" maneuver. Derek Hutchinson is
ranting and raving against it in the latest SK Magazine (letter to editor). 

I simply bring my head up last, keeping it well back. I can't see the need
to use a head dink movement. I generally tell newbies to avoid a lot of
unsafe head flopping, but now I see it actually being promoted and
entrenched. Given geometric expansion of numbers, it won't be long before
everyone in North America is head dinking. 

Any comments or experience out there with this issue. Any one into
kinesiology.

BC'in Ya
Doug Lloyd (who is being serious here and is not a dink-head)
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From: Jan Shriner & Roger Schumann <postmaster_at_eskapekayak.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dinkless In Victoria
Date: Thu, 25 Nov 1999 10:48:35 -0800
Hi everybody,
I appreciate the concerns about the head dink and I'd like to take the time,
this fine Thanksgiving morning, to speak to those concerns.

If you take a close look at the Sea Kayaker magazine article, "Bracing 101,"
you will first notice that the magazine mislabeled the captions on the
pictures for the high and low braces. If you get out the magnifying glass
you will see that the "head dink" is actually putting the head onto the
shoulder that is on the recovering side, basically "bringing the head up
last." The latter phrase is more commonly used when referring to an Eskimo
roll. While teaching bracing, the former phrase--head dink--is more commonly
used among instructors in our area, Central California. Call it what you
want, both phrases and techniques describe the same thing and require a
little "head flopping" to be effective and achieve the counter balance
effect of getting the kayak back under the person's head and into the
paddling position.

I did see Mr.. Hutchinson's "ranting and raving" in the latest Sea Kayaker
and I heard that he was "taking some shots" during his presentation in Pt
Townsend. Personally I get a big kick out of Mr.. Hutchinson, for his
opinions and the marvelous humor he uses to deliver them. There are many
people in the greater sea kayaking community that I think of fondly and with
great respect even if I don't agree with all of their opinions. I think it
is wonderful that someone who has been around and in the limelight for so
long has taken notice of Roger Schumann, who I think of very fondly, indeed,
even though our opinions often differ.

Please let me take one more moment to thank Mr. Lloyd for sharing his
experiences in the surf. We get to teach surf zone classes about 12 times
per summer and every one of them is offering slightly different challenges
for the instructors. It is one of the most dynamic and intense classes that
we offer, even more so than the Open Coast or Rock Garden classes, because
of the length of time that everyone gets to spend right in the surf zone.
Thank you for taking the time to write up your experience.

Happy Thanksgiving everybody! From Jan over at

Roger Schumann & Jan Shriner
ESKAPE Sea Kayaking
Reputation for Excellence--ACA Certified
(831) 427-2297.  Web Page: http://www.eskapekayak.com
authors of Guide to Sea Kayaking Central and Northern California

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From: Michael Daly <michaeldaly_at_home.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dinkless In Victoria
Date: Thu, 25 Nov 1999 19:50:31 -0500
Jan Shriner & Roger Schumann wrote:
> If you get out the magnifying glass
> you will see that the "head dink" is actually putting the head onto the
> shoulder that is on the recovering side, basically "bringing the head up
> last." 

Perhaps part of the confusion is the interpretation of head dink (by myself
and, it seems, Doug and others) as the flicking of the head at the _end_ of
the roll, rather than the drop of the head to the shoulder at the beginning.
Other descriptions of the head dink I've read seemed to imply this.

Dropping your head at the beginning is important, as is removing your head
from the water last.  However, finishing the roll with a rapid head flick,
as many paddlers do, is asking for trouble.  Your head represents a fair
bit of momentum and swinging it rapidly up at the end of the roll will 
force the rest of you back down into the water.  You should finish with a 
relatively slow, smooth motion to bring your head erect.

I have a bad habit of head flicking (only on a c-c, since my sweep-roll 
ends in a low lay-back) as a result of having long hair back in the hippie
days.  Whenever I surfaced while swimming back then, I'd do a head flick 
to get my saturated bangs out of my eyes.  Old habits are hard to break.

Mike
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From: Michael Daly <michaeldaly_at_home.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dinkless In Victoria
Date: Thu, 25 Nov 1999 19:51:43 -0500
Jan Shriner & Roger Schumann wrote:
> If you get out the magnifying glass
> you will see that the "head dink" is actually putting the head onto the
> shoulder that is on the recovering side, basically "bringing the head up
> last."

Perhaps part of the confusion is the interpretation of head dink (by myself
and, it seems, Doug and others) as the flicking of the head at the _end_ of
the roll, rather than the drop of the head to the shoulder at the beginning.
Other descriptions of the head dink I've read seemed to imply this.

Dropping your head at the beginning is important, as is removing your head
from the water last.  However, finishing the roll with a rapid head flick,
as many paddlers do, is asking for trouble.  Your head represents a fair
bit of momentum and swinging it rapidly up at the end of the roll will
force the rest of you back down into the water.  You should finish with a
relatively slow, smooth motion to bring your head erect.

I have a bad habit of head flicking (only on a c-c, since my sweep-roll
ends in a low lay-back) as a result of having long hair back in the hippie
days.  Whenever I surfaced while swimming back then, I'd do a head flick
to get my saturated bangs out of my eyes.  Old habits are hard to break.

Mike
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From: Doug Lloyd <dlloyd_at_bc.sympatico.ca>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dinkless In Victoria
Date: Thu, 25 Nov 1999 18:58:54 -0800
At 07:50 PM 11/25/99 -0500, Mr Michael wrote:
<snip>
>Perhaps part of the confusion is the interpretation of head dink (by myself
>and, it seems, Doug and others) as the flicking of the head at the _end_ of
>the roll, rather than the drop of the head to the shoulder at the beginning.
>Other descriptions of the head dink I've read seemed to imply this.
<snip>

My original post on the subject of safety concerns over the "head dink" was
intended as a serious one. Thank you Michael for responding. I don't think
I'm confused, well, not completely. I have heard a number of
representations from American quarters promoting the flicking of the head
at the end of the roll and on brace recovery, specifically calling this the
head dink. Perhaps some other paddleres, perhaps even ACA instructors would
care to comment. Andree Hurley, where are you? I promise not to flame or
inflame. Just want to share information and gain a perspective and possibly
an explanation to why the head dink is taught thusly, or if indeed it
really is referring to the flick. And where did the name come from? If the
real maneuver is simply leaving one's head in the water till the end, is
not the "head dunk" better? Inquiring minds want to know. 

BC'in Ya
Doug Lloyd
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From: Andree Hurley <ahurley_at_viewit.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dinkless In Victoria
Date: Sun, 28 Nov 1999 20:30:42 -0500 (EST)
Oh my Go_, I can't believe you mentioned me by name. I've been out of
town...and saw this thread and was going to try to avoid it as it is so
hard to explain, but, sigh, I'll try.

So....when I learned to teach bracing and rolling in the eighties, we
started people with the head down. There is indeed a kinesthetic "thing"
having to do with the long and short muscles along the sides of our bodies
- they work together in a mysterious way (to me) when doing a C to C
motion. 

Now, I used to teach a lean out, reach-arm-out sort of brace with the
whole body tilting along with the boat. 

When I took my first ACA course in 1989 (for whitewater, in Jackson) I
first heard the trerm head dink and actually thought it came from the
southeast. Down around Nantahala and in DC you have a lot of people
training for slalom...and I think they evolved this thing.

Technique changed from what the ACA now calls the bell-buoy lean to the
J-Lean or even just "boat tilt". Some instructors don't like to say lean
at all. 

The idea is that, say, you are doing hip snap practice with your hands
on your head and just lifting first the left knee, then the right, having
fun, making waves - and stop with one knee up, and hold. 

Boat tilt - one knee up, one relaxed, and -  head counter-balancing.
The head is upright or even over-compensating.

Then, the full hip snap - drive opposite knee up, drop head down (or the
other way around) - the head dropping actually seems to cause the knee to
come up - bringing the boat flat on it's hull, or under the body, giving
you something to sit on. The head can get thrown to that side, or just
dropped gracefully, but without the head, as in the roll (really an
upside-down extension of bracing/sweeping) it just doesn't work as well,
or sometimes, at all.

There are all kinds of visualizations for this -
ear-bone-to-the-knee-bone, a vise, hold the hundred dollar bill on your
shoulder, etc. 

Secondly, "elbows in, elbows low" for a high brace....no reaching. Once
your arm starts to sneak out sideways you have potential for a shoulder
dislocation. 

That's the theory - a start anyway. Maybe I'll put some images up.

I've bought into it all the way!

 Andree Hurley
 http://www.viewit.com/KIX/


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From: Steve Cramer <cramer_at_coe.uga.edu>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dinkless In Victoria
Date: Thu, 25 Nov 1999 23:41:33 -0500 (EST)
On Wed, 24 Nov 1999, Doug Lloyd wrote:

> Please help me. I don't understand the apparently American prejudice toward
> flicking one's head up as one completes the C to C roll or finishes up from
> a low brace. The ACA seem to teach it. Roger Shuman writes articles
> extolling the virtues of the "head dink" maneuver. Derek Hutchinson is
> ranting and raving against it in the latest SK Magazine (letter to editor). 
> 
> I simply bring my head up last, keeping it well back. I can't see the need
> to use a head dink movement. I generally tell newbies to avoid a lot of
> unsafe head flopping, but now I see it actually being promoted and
> entrenched. Given geometric expansion of numbers, it won't be long before
> everyone in North America is head dinking. 
> 

Boy, now I'm confused. I've been taught the head dink by a number of
instructors, both SK and WW, and no one has ever described it as "flicking
one's head up." When you brace, what do you do with your head? Leave it
sticking straight up? Or drop it toward the knee that's righting the boat?
The latter is the head dink. 

I can't imagine where you or Derek got the idea that somebody thnks you
should flick your head _up_ at the end of a C-to-C roll or low brace. The
_Grace Under Pressure_ rolling video doesn't show that.  I've just looked
at several texts I have handy, and can't find and reference to dinking up.
Tom Foster and Kel Kelly (Catch Every Eddy, Surf Every Wave) say
"aggressively fling your head toward the working blade."  Slim Ray (The
Canoe Handbook) says "The paddler's head ... controls much of the motion
of the rest of the body...Generally speaking, when the head goes one way,
the body goes the other. So when the head goes down [ie, dinks (SC)], the
body --and therefore the boat-- comes up." 

In the Schumann and Shriner Sea Kayaker article, this appears on pages 28
and 29: "Don't undersrtimate the power of the head dink. Anyone who has
done an Eskimo roll training is probably familiar with being told to
_drop_ her head down toward the water. This is also a key element in good
bracing. [emphasis added]" The pictures at the top of those pages show the
paddler's head tilted _down_ at the conclusion of the brace. 

Finally, look at the picture on the top left of page 51 of Hutchinson's
Fourth Edition. The paddler is doing a high brace with his head dinked
toward the water on the right.

So, where have you found all these exponents of "dinking up"? I can't
find any.

Steve Cramer                     

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From: Arthur Hebert <seacajun_at_gs.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dinkless In Victoria
Date: Thu, 25 Nov 1999 23:17:25 -0600
>At 07:50 PM 11/25/99 -0500, Mr Michael wrote:
><snip>
>>Perhaps part of the confusion is the interpretation of head dink (by
myself
>>and, it seems, Doug and others) as the flicking of the head at the _end_
of
>>the roll, rather than the drop of the head to the shoulder at the
beginning.
>>Other descriptions of the head dink I've read seemed to imply this.
><snip>
>Doug wrote;

Perhaps some other paddleres, perhaps even ACA instructors would
>care to comment. Andree Hurley, where are you? I promise not to flame or
>inflame. Just want to share information and gain a perspective and possibly
>an explanation to why the head dink is taught thusly, or if indeed it
>really is referring to the flick. And where did the name come from? If the
>real maneuver is simply leaving one's head in the water till the end, is
>not the "head dunk" better? Inquiring minds want to know.


I'll try dis one,
During my ACA certification the movement of the head during C to C rolls or
bracing was called a head dink.  The instructor did not advocate a flicking
of the head.  The way it was taught was to keep the head on your shoulder
till you were up and paddling.  He may have over stressed the part stating
that one should be paddling before one lifts there head but that was to
express the importance of keeping the head on the shoulder till you were
upright.   There was no mention of a actual head "flick".  I rate my neck
very highly as a important body part I ain't gonna do no "flicking".  Sorry
if I missed anything on previous post on this subject been doing a lot of
deleting lately.
Doug you ask where did the name come from?  I ain't gotta clue, maybe the
knowledgeable Professor can give dat answer ;-)

I'm signing off for a couple of days.  Got some stiff north wind dat wants
to lift my kite and bring my vessel out to Horn Island off the Mississippi
coast.  Their calling for a small advisory, gotta go!
I'll leave da fire extinguisher next to da computer in case I'm flamed when
I get back from the Horn :-)
Arthur

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From: Frank Lucian <murpho_at_earthlink.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dinkless In Victoria
Date: Thu, 25 Nov 1999 18:48:34 -0800
Doug Lloyd wrote:
> 
> Please help me. I don't understand the apparently American prejudice > toward flicking one's head up as one completes the C to C roll or 
> finishes up from a low brace. The ACA seem to teach it. Roger Shuman 
> writes articles extolling the virtues of the "head dink" maneuver.
> Derek Hutchinson is ranting and raving against it in the latest SK 
> Magazine (letter to editor).
> 
> I simply bring my head up last, keeping it well back. I can't see 
> the need to use a head dink movement. I generally tell newbies to 
> avoid a lot of unsafe head flopping, but now I see it actually being 
> promoted and entrenched. Given geometric expansion of numbers, it 
> won't be long before everyone in North America is head dinking.

Well, FWIW, I have had classes with several different ACA certified
instructors who taught us to simply bring the head up last as well. In
order to help accomplish this we were told to drop our head to our
shoulder (or put more simply, to look down at the water/paddle) in order
to make it easier to pull the boat back under the body. This is what was
described to me as a "head dink." There was no flicking of one's head UP
involved.

I think those of us who have tried to flick the head UP when
completing a roll can attest that this is a good way to end up back
upside down. :-)

There may be some "Americans" out there teaching something else
(flicking up?) and calling it a head dink but this hasn't been true for
any of the American instructors I've had at the Nantahala Outdoor
Center, H2Outfitters, or Roger Schumann's Eskape Sea Kayaking (all of
whom I believe are active in ACA instructor certification and had
excellent instructors). So in my experience, anyway, there is no unsafe
head flopping being taught by the ACA. 

I also have not noticed anything close to what you are describing as a
head dink being mentioned in any of the books or videos recommended by
the ACA instructors I've had. In fact, the teaching videos and demos
I've seen used in ACA classes show the head and torso down in the water
until the boat is pulled under one's body and almost completely upright.
The finish position still has the head down, demonstrating that it comes
up last, and then the head finally is raised slowly upright (with no
flicking involved).

I think we can all rest easier now, knowing that the United States is
not running rampant with any violent flicking of one's head. Well not
yet, anyway.  
JUST KIDDING!  :-)

Frank
(Really, I'm not on the ACA payroll - I guess you just struck a
patriotic nerve :-)
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From: Doug Lloyd <dlloyd_at_bc.sympatico.ca>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dinkless In Victoria
Date: Fri, 26 Nov 1999 00:24:23 -0800
At 06:48 PM 11/25/99 -0800, Frank wrote:
<big snip>

>I think we can all rest easier now, knowing that the United States is
>not running rampant with any violent flicking of one's head. Well not
>yet, anyway.  
>JUST KIDDING!  :-)
>
>Frank
>(Really, I'm not on the ACA payroll - I guess you just struck a
>patriotic nerve :-)

Thank you Frank for being frank. I always post a bit provocatively -- kind
of like baiting with a big juicy worm. People will ignor me soon! (Get
bigger worms?) Your snipped explanation of ACA teaching norms seems to
coincide with what Michael Daly, Steve Cramer, and Athur Hebert indicated.
Thank you guys for your time and explanation -- I do appreciate it very,
very much.  I actually don't have direct evidence of incorrect head
dinking. I originally said:

"I have heard a number of representations from American quarters promoting
the flicking of the head at the end of the roll and on brace recovery,
specifically calling this the
head dink". 

This was based on hear-say. I will be speaking to my sources! When I
contacted another friend of mine (who is helping implement the new CRCA
standards on the west coast of Canada), he didn't think the ACA would
actually be promoting head flicking officially. He indicated Derek
Hutchinson may be getting a little old and cranky in his old age -- now I'm
gonna get tarred with the same brush. Hopefully someone will respond to
Derek's letter to SK Magazine, or should we just "let the heathen rage?"

BC'in Ya
Doug Lloyd (Mr Busy-Body)  
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From: Doug Lloyd <dlloyd_at_bc.sympatico.ca>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dinkless In Victoria
Date: Sun, 28 Nov 1999 19:12:21 -0800
Andree,

Thank you for responding. I was very perplexed at the time and I mentioned
your name only because I had heard you might shed some balanced light on
the subject from the ACA side of things, but more importantly, form the
perspective of someone who doesn't teach stuff that doesn't work. I also
figured you would be able to help explain the head dink verbally (which is
all we have on paddlewise). I better understand concepts when they are
explained to me verbally, if broken down into pertinent details, point by
point. Thank you for not disappointing me.

BC'in Ya
Doug Lloyd 

At 08:30 PM 11/28/99 -0500, you wrote:
>Oh my Go_, I can't believe you mentioned me by name. I've been out of
>town...and saw this thread and was going to try to avoid it as it is so
>hard to explain, but, sigh, I'll try.
>
>So....when I learned to teach bracing and rolling in the eighties, we
>started people with the head down. There is indeed a kinesthetic "thing"
>having to do with the long and short muscles along the sides of our bodies
>- they work together in a mysterious way (to me) when doing a C to C
>motion. 
>
>Now, I used to teach a lean out, reach-arm-out sort of brace with the
>whole body tilting along with the boat. 
>
>When I took my first ACA course in 1989 (for whitewater, in Jackson) I
>first heard the trerm head dink and actually thought it came from the
>southeast. Down around Nantahala and in DC you have a lot of people
>training for slalom...and I think they evolved this thing.
>
>Technique changed from what the ACA now calls the bell-buoy lean to the
>J-Lean or even just "boat tilt". Some instructors don't like to say lean
>at all. 
>
>The idea is that, say, you are doing hip snap practice with your hands
>on your head and just lifting first the left knee, then the right, having
>fun, making waves - and stop with one knee up, and hold. 
>
>Boat tilt - one knee up, one relaxed, and -  head counter-balancing.
>The head is upright or even over-compensating.
>
>Then, the full hip snap - drive opposite knee up, drop head down (or the
>other way around) - the head dropping actually seems to cause the knee to
>come up - bringing the boat flat on it's hull, or under the body, giving
>you something to sit on. The head can get thrown to that side, or just
>dropped gracefully, but without the head, as in the roll (really an
>upside-down extension of bracing/sweeping) it just doesn't work as well,
>or sometimes, at all.
>
>There are all kinds of visualizations for this -
>ear-bone-to-the-knee-bone, a vise, hold the hundred dollar bill on your
>shoulder, etc. 
>
>Secondly, "elbows in, elbows low" for a high brace....no reaching. Once
>your arm starts to sneak out sideways you have potential for a shoulder
>dislocation. 
>
>That's the theory - a start anyway. Maybe I'll put some images up.
>
>I've bought into it all the way!
>
> Andree Hurley
> http://www.viewit.com/KIX/

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