RE: [Paddlewise] kevlar and water

From: Matt Broze <mkayaks_at_oz.net>
Date: Tue, 24 Oct 2000 02:39:27 -0700
Wayne <wrf_at_hypatia.unh.edu> wrote:

>>>>I have a kevlar Necky and have noticed that when water is left in the
cockpit overnight
or longer there is a white surface that appears on the kevlar lining.  This
white surface
strongly adheres to the kevlar and remains even after the water is removed
and the
boat dried.  Does anyone have an idea as to what this might be?  How to
remove it?  Is
it bad?<<<<

Not seriously in the short term, but possibly over the years. I wouldn't
bother trying to remove it. This white surface is not due to the Kevlar but
to the surface of hand laid resin that has not been sealed off from the air
during the cure. Air inhibits the cure on the surface layer of molecules and
leaves this layer of molecules "reactive". Water and other things attack
this layer and it turns white (especially after its been in a chlorinated
pool). Over lots of time the surface can be eroded one layer at a time and
weaken the laminate somewhat. Surface agents (liquid waxes mixed in the
resin that float to the surface of it and block out the air), surface coats,
Mylar (vacuum-bagging), or even waxed paper laid down over a repair prevents
this. This is also why a repair to gelcoat or laminating resin will seem
gummy and clog sandpaper if you don't use a surface agent or waxed paper
over it during cure. On the plus side, an uncured surface is easy to patch
since the molecules are ready to bond to more resin, even years later.
Completely cured resin needs to be sanded first to provide a good mechanical
bond for a repair. Raw (air inhibited surface) resin can also cause a rash
if it is in contact with skin (for you Florida and Texas paddlers and maybe
those of you who don't wear even their "Paddle Naked" T-shirts).

Matt Broze
http://www.marinerkayaks.com

***************************************************************************
PaddleWise Paddling Mailing List - All postings copyright the author and not
to be reproduced/forwarded outside PaddleWise without author's permission
Submissions:     PaddleWise_at_PaddleWise.net
Subscriptions:   PaddleWise-request_at_PaddleWise.net
Website:         http://www.paddlewise.net/
***************************************************************************
Received on Tue Oct 24 2000 - 02:39:33 PDT

This archive was generated by hypermail 2.4.0 : Thu Aug 21 2025 - 16:30:33 PDT