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From: Rick Sylvia <Rick.Sylvia_at_ferginc.com>
subject: [Paddlewise] Capsized Canoeist
Date: Mon, 9 Oct 2000 10:05:37 -0400
In the capsized coneist thread....what's a "strainer"???

Rick (.....rookie from Virginia)
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From: Joe Pylka <pylka_at_castle.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Capsized Canoeist
Date: Mon, 9 Oct 2000 10:30:10 -0400
>In the capsized coneist thread....what's a "strainer"???
>Rick (.....rookie from Virginia)
>***************************************************************************
        A strainer is an obstruction in a stream that lets water through,
but not you.  Say, something like a fallen tree with its branches in the
water or a drifted log pinned between rocks.
        Even a moderate current can hold you against it, and drowning is a
real possibility. Best to paddle around them i.e. avoid them like the
plague.

Joe P.


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From: ralph diaz <rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Capsized Canoeist
Date: Mon, 09 Oct 2000 12:22:52 -0700
Joe Pylka wrote:
> 
> >In the capsized coneist thread....what's a "strainer"???
> >Rick (.....rookie from Virginia)
> >***************************************************************************
>         A strainer is an obstruction in a stream that lets water through,
> but not you.  Say, something like a fallen tree with its branches in the
> water or a drifted log pinned between rocks.
>         Even a moderate current can hold you against it, and drowning is a
> real possibility. Best to paddle around them i.e. avoid them like the
> plague.
> 
> Joe P.

The definition can also apply to piers in a harbor or a bay or a large
river like the Hudson.  A current can pin you pretty hopelessly to a
pier.  If you don't push off correctly, i.e. tilting your cockpit into
the direction of the pier, and instead tilt the cockpit toward the
current, the current will catch your deck and flip you like a pancake. 
It has happened to me.

ralph
-- 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ralph Diaz . . . Folding Kayaker newsletter
PO Box 0754, New York, NY 10024
Tel: 212-724-5069; E-mail: rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com
"Where's your sea kayak?"----"It's in the bag."
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From: Rich Kulawiec <rsk_at_gsp.org>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Capsized Canoeist
Date: Mon, 9 Oct 2000 10:36:19 -0400
On Mon, Oct 09, 2000 at 10:05:37AM -0400, Rick Sylvia wrote:
> In the capsized coneist thread....what's a "strainer"???

It's a collection of branches/brush/trees/debris that has accumulated
in a river.  They're usually found along the outside of bends in the
stream (because that's where the current deposits them).

They're called strainers because they allow water to pass through
but not solid objects...like you or your boat.  Therefore they present
a nasty hazard to paddlers, because it can be hard to escape them against
the full force of the current.

If you're in your boat, the easiest way to avoid a strainer is to paddle
to the inside of the turn -- presuming that it's on the outside.  But
wherever it is, you *do not* want to be upstream of it.  If you can't
avoid it, then lean into it (because it you lean upstream, you will
instantly flip and be pinned against it), and if you can climb out of
your boat, then do so -- get up on top of it, even if that means watching
your boat disappear under you.

If you're swimming, this is one of those places where the "float on your
back, feet downstream rule" gets tossed.   Turn over, and swim sideways
in the current HARD in order to try to avoid it.  You're probably better
off swimming an entire rapid (assuming you have a properly-fitting PFD)
than messing with a strainer.

If contact with a strainer is unavoidable, then turn over, face it,
swim toward it aggressively (because you need to be moving faster than
the current) and CLIMB for all you're worth.  As soon as your hands make
contact you need to be pulling yourself up, before your lower body gets
swept under the strainer and pinned.

If you are a rescuer standing by with a throwbag, it's always good to
keep in your mind where these hazards are.  Questions like "if I hit
X with a throwbag at this point in the rapid, and start pulling them
in, will I be trying to pull them directly upstream of a strainer?"
need to be answered *before* you make the throw.

---Rsk
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From: Richard Culpeper <culpeper_at_tbaytel.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Capsized Canoeist
Date: Mon, 09 Oct 2000 19:21:03 -0400
Rich Kulawiec wrote:
--snip of excellent advice--

> If contact with a strainer is unavoidable, then turn over, face it,
> swim toward it aggressively (because you need to be moving faster than
> the current) and CLIMB for all you're worth.  As soon as your hands make
> contact you need to be pulling yourself up, before your lower body gets
> swept under the strainer and pinned.

--snip--

Most folks who attempt it don't succeed the first few times due to bad timing
(they keep their legs in the current a bit too long when they begin their
vault).  Since in reality it is a one shot deal with severe consequences,
practise is imperative.

Cheers,
Richard Culpeper

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