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From: ralph diaz <rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com>
subject: [Paddlewise] Waders
Date: Sun, 8 Apr 2001 19:00:49 -0400
Today, one of our guys turned away a person who wanted to paddle from a club
dock.  The person was wearing neoprene fishing waders and our waters are at
just a bit over 40 degrees.  The fellow said that he was going to stay
within 20 feet of shore, but the shoreline in the area has few beaches where
one could pull up; most of it is high seawall.

My guy felt badly for turning the guy away and wondered if he did the right
thing.  I gave him a resounding YES!  A capsize while in waders would make
for a devil of a self-rescue and even a difficult assisted rescue.  I know.
I once had to pull a fellow into a kayak who was wearing paddling pants with
neoprene ankle closures.  It was real difficult.  I didn't look closely at
what he was wearing but when we finally landed, he released the ankle
closures and half the river poured out.  Also, all that trapped water inside
the waders would not warm up all that fast and the fellow, even if gotten
back into his kayak, would have been miserable if not hypothermic.

I seem to recall hearing of paddlers in our great Northwest paddling in
waders or gumshoes or wellingtons.  Always struck me as odd things to wear
and likely to be a problem in climbing back aboard.

ralph diaz


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Ralph Diaz . . . Folding Kayaker newsletter
PO Box 0754, New York, NY 10024
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"Where's your sea kayak?"----"It's in the bag."
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From: Steve Cramer <cramer_at_coe.uga.edu>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Waders
Date: Sun, 8 Apr 2001 20:51:54 -0400 (EDT)
On Sun, 8 Apr 2001, ralph diaz wrote:

>   A capsize while in waders would make
> for a devil of a self-rescue and even a difficult assisted rescue.  I know.
> I once had to pull a fellow into a kayak who was wearing paddling pants with
> neoprene ankle closures.  It was real difficult.  

I attended a river safety clinic last fall in Western North Carolina, at
which I knew I would be expected to swim. A lot. I don't have a dry suit,
so I wore my neoprene waders with a drytop and some poly. Worked a treat.
Got a little water in after 1/2 hour or so, but very warm.

I have given up paddling pants with neoprene ankles, though. Actually,
it's surprising how much water pants with just a little light elastic
at the ankles will hold.

Steve Cramer                     



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From: Mike McNally <mmcnally3_at_PRODIGY.NET>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Waders
Date: Mon, 9 Apr 2001 00:21:40 -0500
Some fly fishermen wear belts on the outside of the waders, as a safety 
in case they were to fall in swift water.  The belt, of course, must be 
quite tight.  It's a good idea for flyfishing, but I can't address it's 
usefullness to kayaking.  You could test it and find out.
-- 

Mike McNally		mmcnally3_at_prodigy.net
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From: Shawn Baker <shawnkayak_at_yahoo.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Waders
Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 07:33:10 -0700 (PDT)
Steve Cramer wrote:
>I don't have a dry suit, so I wore my neoprene waders with a drytop
and 
>some poly. Worked a treat. Got a little water in after 1/2 hour or so,

>but very warm.

Yup.  I've had the exact same experience.  With a double-tunnel drytop,
neoprene-tunnel sprayskirt, and a good PFD over top, keeping the layers
aligned, I get about 1/2 cup of water after 45 minutes of swimming in
flatwater and waves (can't speak for whitewater).

I've since glued a "sealer" tunnel to my waders that I can roll
together with my drytop's inner tunnel, and get about as wet as I would
with a 2-piece drysuit.  It's sure nice to wade with the boat into 35*F
water and your feet stay toasty!  Swimming isn't bad either--after 45
minutes in 40*F water, I only got out because I was bored, not cold.

Shawn



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From: ralph diaz <rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Waders
Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 13:57:09 -0400
----- Original Message -----
From: "Shawn Baker" <shawnkayak_at_yahoo.com>

> Steve Cramer wrote:
> >I don't have a dry suit, so I wore my neoprene waders with a drytop
> and
> >some poly. Worked a treat. Got a little water in after 1/2 hour or so,
>
> >but very warm.
>
> Yup.  I've had the exact same experience.  With a double-tunnel drytop,
> neoprene-tunnel sprayskirt, and a good PFD over top, keeping the layers
> aligned, I get about 1/2 cup of water after 45 minutes of swimming in
> flatwater and waves (can't speak for whitewater).
>
> I've since glued a "sealer" tunnel to my waders that I can roll
> together with my drytop's inner tunnel, and get about as wet as I would
> with a 2-piece drysuit.  It's sure nice to wade with the boat into 35*F
> water and your feet stay toasty!  Swimming isn't bad either--after 45
> minutes in 40*F water, I only got out because I was bored, not cold.

Out of curiosity, what is the neoprene thickness of the waders?  From my
understanding of the cold water workshops that have been run down in the
Chesapeake area (Greg Welker or Jack Martin correct me if I am wrong),
neoprene wet suits faired poorly when tested in 40 degree water for any
length of swimming or hanging out in the water.  I believe that was in
conjunction with drytops.  But I never attended these and so can be well off
base.

This would be a good opening for either of Greg or Jack or any others who
were at these events several times to comment on what was generally found in
terms of relative comfort and protection from the garments used by
participants.

ralph diaz

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From: Shawn Baker <shawnkayak_at_yahoo.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Waders
Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 13:24:03 -0700 (PDT)
> Out of curiosity, what is the neoprene thickness of the waders?

"Only" 3mm.

> neoprene wet suits faired poorly when tested in 40 degree water for
> any length of swimming or hanging out in the water.  I believe that 
>was in conjunction with drytops.  But I never attended these and so
can 
> be well off base.

I believe that.  Waders are warmer than equivalent-thickness wetsuits
because they aren't wet inside--less heat is lost due to the fact that
(on the inside anyway) dry neoprene conducts less heat than wet
neoprene.  I have 3mm farmer johns as well, and stop wearing those when
the water gets much below 60*F.

Oh, and I also had on a pair of medium-weight Capilene long underwear
under my waders, which, of course, stayed dry as well.

Shawn

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From: Steve Cramer <cramer_at_coe.uga.edu>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Waders
Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 14:44:00 -0400
ralph diaz wrote:
> From: "Shawn Baker" <shawnkayak_at_yahoo.com>
> 
> > Steve Cramer wrote:
> > >I don't have a dry suit, so I wore my neoprene waders with a drytop
> > and some poly. Worked a treat. 
> >
> > Yup.  I've had the exact same experience.  With a double-tunnel drytop,
> > neoprene-tunnel sprayskirt, and a good PFD over top, keeping the layers
> > aligned, I get about 1/2 cup of water after 45 minutes of swimming in
> > flatwater and waves (can't speak for whitewater).
> 
> Out of curiosity, what is the neoprene thickness of the waders?  From my
> understanding of the cold water workshops that have been run down in the
> Chesapeake area (Greg Welker or Jack Martin correct me if I am wrong),
> neoprene wet suits faired poorly when tested in 40 degree water for any
> length of swimming or hanging out in the water.  I believe that was in
> conjunction with drytops.  

I think my waders are about 4mm. Maybe 5mm. Definitely thicker than a
farmer john. But this setup is not like a wetsuit; more like a drysuit.
There's no reason you can't wear a layer of fleece under your waders
(and I do), which should give you _much_ more insulation than the same
fleece under a layer of coated nylon.

The water I was in was not that cold, however, probably around 50F.

-- 
Steve
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From: ralph diaz <rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Waders
Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 14:57:22 -0400
----- Original Message -----
From: "Steve Cramer" <cramer_at_coe.uga.edu>
> I think my waders are about 4mm. Maybe 5mm. Definitely thicker than a
> farmer john. But this setup is not like a wetsuit; more like a drysuit.
> There's no reason you can't wear a layer of fleece under your waders
> (and I do), which should give you _much_ more insulation than the same
> fleece under a layer of coated nylon.
>
> The water I was in was not that cold, however, probably around 50F.

I seem to recall seeing suits, I think meant for divers or board sailors,
that were of one piece with the lower part, from the waist down made of
thick neoprene, and the upper part, the torso and arms, made of waterproof
nylon with a waterproof closure and latex at wrists and necks.  In a sense
it is what you guys have done in mating a dry top to a neoprene wader lower.
The secret is in achieving a good seal in the middle.

ralph diaz

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From: <FoldingBoats_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Waders
Date: Tue, 10 Apr 2001 17:27:20 EDT
Ralph Diaz: Out of curiosity, what is the neoprene thickness of the waders?  From my understanding of the cold water workshops that have been run down in the Chesapeake area (Greg Welker or Jack Martin correct me if I am wrong), neoprene wet suits faired poorly when tested in 40 degree water for any length of swimming or hanging out in the water.  

Ralph Hoehn: Might the answer lie in the different execution of the respective neoprene garments: 

"Wetsuits" are tight to restrict the flow f water as much as possible.

"Waders" are loose fitting, permitting layers of under-garments.

Best regards,
Ralph C. Hoehn
Ralph_at_PouchBoats.com
www.PouchBoats.com
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