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From: Jim Tynan <jim.tynan_at_home.com>
subject: [Paddlewise] Kayak towing incident
Date: Tue, 15 May 2001 22:11:28 -0500
Experienced a very disconcerting situation this weekend while
practice-towing my son for the first time.   Not certain if it was equipment
failure or procedural error -- so I'll let my friends on Paddlewise decide!

Location: Lake Martin, Alabama
Kayak towing:  NDK Explorer
Kayak towed: CD Solstice ST
Towing rig: Salamander Keel Hauler [
http://www.planetarygear.com/S3/showdetl.cfm?&DID=11&Product_ID=559&CATID=16
 ]
Weather: Sunny with 8-12 knot winds
Water conditions: Choppy [wake waves plus wind]
Sequence of events: Released the carabiner and rope from the keel hauler and
hooked the carabiner to the eye-plate deck fitting where the bow's
grab-handle is attached.  [The fitting is about five inches down the deck
off the boat's nose and secured by two screws.]  Once the carabiner was
attached correctly I started to slowly paddle away.  Everything seemed to be
working fine -- rope was fully extended, bungie attachment kicked in and
kayak was under tow with just a bit more paddling effort than usual.  After
about four minutes of cautious towing, the rope went slack when the
carabiner somehow came off the eye plate.  I assumed I had failed to attach
it correctly -- somehow.  Paddled back to the boat, reattached the carabiner
carefully and got on with the towing process.  Within a minute, the
carabiner detached from the eye plate again. I couldn't believe it!  Way too
Houdini-like for me!!!  Exasperated, I hooked it up a third time and managed
to complete a 1.5-mile tow without incident. Needless to say to this
situation really bothered me.  What if it had been in a life-threatening
predicament with a one-time chance to tow out of it?  A damned shame if
injury or loss of life had been the outcome.

Which brings us back to the important question: Was it equipment failure,
procedural error or both?  I carefully checked the eye plate and
carabiner -- neither were damaged in any way.  I can only surmise that, due
to the chop and boat rock, the spring-loaded carabiner managed to open up
and then slip out of the eye plate -- as amazing as that may seem [at least
to me].  That being the case, options to prevent this from happening again
are:  replace the OE carabiner with a carabiner equipped with a twist-lock
mechanism; replace the OE carabiner with a D-ring type; use a different
connection point [deck line or grab-handle rope]; or replace the carabiner
and use a different attachment point.  I have my thoughts on each option,
but I don't want to bias the list.

Suggestions?

Jim Tynan
Pike Road, AL

BTW -- Called Salamander today to discuss what had happened.  I'm sorry to
say the rep I spoke with didn't seem to really care.  His only comment was
that this was the first time he'd ever heard of such a thing happening --
nothing else.  [Of course, I was hoping he would at least suggest the use of
a different carabiner.]


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From: Joyce, Thomas F. <TJoyce_at_bellboyd.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Kayak towing incident
Date: Wed, 16 May 2001 12:52:00 -0500
One suggestion:  don't use spring-locking carabiners for safety operations.

Tom Joyce


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From: Michael Daly <michaeldaly_at_home.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Kayak towing incident
Date: Wed, 16 May 2001 21:08:35 -0400
From: "Jim Tynan" <jim.tynan_at_home.com>

> Which brings us back to the important question: Was it equipment failure,
> procedural error or both?  I carefully checked the eye plate and
> carabiner -- neither were damaged in any way.  I can only surmise that, due
> to the chop and boat rock, the spring-loaded carabiner managed to open up
> and then slip out of the eye plate -- as amazing as that may seem [at least
> to me].  

Spring loaded carabiners can easily be opened if not under constant load.  All
you have to do is get the rope (or in your case, the thingy you called an eye plate)
to cross the gate and then pull.  Given that you had chop etc, it's not surprising.

You would probably do well to go to a locking carabiner.  Or tie knots.

Mike  

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