Re: [Paddlewise] "Regular" paddle stroke

From: Matt Broze <mkayaks_at_oz.net>
Date: Wed, 20 Jun 2001 03:27:19 -0700
dbarends_at_xs4all.nl (Dirk Barends) wrote:


>>>>>>>>Matt Broze wrote (a lot):

[...]
This is also why the paddler in the stern of a
canoe is the one that can control it the easiest.
[...]

If you try to move the bow of a canoe as a stern paddler
you will find out that this gives the wrong description about
how tandem canoeing really works.<<<<<<<<<

I can't quite figure out how you got to here from what I said. The paddler
in either end of the canoe mostly only moves the end they are in. In
general, when the canoe is moving forward the stern paddler can move the
stern end more than the bow paddler can move the bow end because of the
relative water pressures on each end. Since either paddler turns the canoe
when they move their end to the side, the stern paddler can turn it more.
The situation would be reversed if backing up. [Note: There are other
factors here as well. One is that since the leg room required means the
stern paddler usually sits closer to the stern (than the bow paddler sits
towards the bow) this gives the stern paddler a leverage advantage even when
not moving forward. The relative weights of the paddlers will affect the
trim of the kayak and the rocker could be asymmetrical as well and affect
the system along with the direction of motion.

>>>>>>>>But it can also apply to solo work:
if I want to make a really sharp turn with my boat, I will have
to make bow strokes, because stern strokes won't do it as well.
Although I can imagine that if your bow is a whole lot more directional
stable then your stern, it could be to difficult to move the bow?
I personally don't like that kind of designs for touring.<<<<<<<<

I suspect you have your solo canoe trimmed stern heavy (which will make it
track better and loosen the bow making it easier to move the bow around than
the stern). Move yourself well forward in the canoe and you will probably
find the stern gets so maneuverable as to be hard to control. Another
possibility is that you are shifting your weight well forward already when
you reach way forward for those "bow strokes" so it may not be the strokes
position so much as your weight shift that is helping you turn better with
those "bow strokes".

Some folks were trying to separate the physics from the biomechanics earlier
to simplify the issues but I think biomechanics are important here as well.
There are certain body positions where a person can put the most power on
during the paddle stroke. This varies a little from person to person. The
bent shaft on canoe paddles (and wing racing kayak paddles) is there so the
blade is most vertical at the position where the particular racer is the
strongest. Elite racers have been tested individually and the bend adjusted
to suit them. I for one can pull the blade in a lot harder when it is doing
a stern draw than when I am trying to push the paddle outward near the bow
to push the bow over. The only way I seem to be able to get a lot of drawing
power out towards the bow is to use the cross-bow draw stroke. This is
another stroke (like the skimming low-brace return) I think is underutilized
by sea kayak paddlers. A detailed description of it is in the "Paddling"
manual on our website.

Matt Broze
http://www.marinerkayaks.com



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Received on Wed Jun 20 2001 - 03:30:43 PDT

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