[Paddlewise] Safety in Recreational Kayaks

From: ScanSport <SCANSPORT_at_CONNRIVER.NET>
Date: Thu, 18 Apr 2002 14:09:12 -0400
Ralph at FoldingBoats_at_aol.com wrote:

<<Alv, I've been following your description with interest. But let's face it,
manufacturers originally introduced inflatable side tubes into some of their
folding kayak models mainly merely to ease the process of assembly...>>

I am aware of this, but the original motivation does not change the effects 
of sponsons in actual use. The "other" Ralph made some interesting comments 
on this in his newsletter last year.

<<There are people out there who prefer more slender boats. There are 
manufacturers who still provide such boats. It would appear that what 
you're proposing is that these boats be legislated out of the production 
line-up?>>

If you read my arguments carefully, you will find that this is not the 
case. I am only trying to find a way to make recreational boats safer for 
the "uninformed". But you are touching on my main problem here: How do we 
define what is a recreational kayak vs non-recreational?

<<Inbuilt floatation, if it is to be effective, requires, according to 
Archimedes that a good amount of interior space must be filled out by it. 
That space is lost to stowage capacity. But what about gear carried in dry 
bags, which, once the boat starts to flood, also reduces the floodable 
volume? In fact, a long distance paddler is likely to be blocking a 
considerably greater volume of the boat's interior in this way!>>

Yes, but would a long distance paddler be in a recreational kayak?

<<(The additional floatation that sponsons happen to provide is a nice side
benefit (although only once the boat is completely flooded and when does that
ever happen in practice in a decked canoe or kayak?!?)...>>

Actually, the stabilizing effect starts long before the boat is completely 
flooded. I do not know how often it happens, but suspect that since most 
recreational boats/paddlers are not outfitted with skirts, flooding may not 
be all that rare.

<<I'm a sea paddler, the increase in the risk of broaching in a partly flooded
boat WITHOUT something to keep the water from sloshing into the ends is a
very real problem -- one rarely recognized or discussed and one NOT solved by
sponsons.>>

Yes, but please remember that I am not trying to solve the problems a sea 
kayaker is likely to get himself into. Sponsons can do some nice things, 
but there are problems out there that they do not solve.

<<If you wish to push for legislation that makes floatation mandatory, then
let's do so in a way that keeps the paddler responsible.>>

I am afraid the necessary enforcement would be very intrusive, and I would 
not want to go that route.

<<Edi Hans Pawlata already recognized and publicized the fact in 1928 that 
it's not the boat
that is seaworthy, but only the combination of boat and paddler.>>

That is a good point, but I am not sure how helpful it is in this 
discussion. I am trying to find a way to make the boat/paddler combination 
more seaworthy. Since I see no way to reach all the beginning paddlers, our 
best bet may be to make the boats a bit safer. That should have a positive 
effect on the combination.

<<By all means make it mandatory that the paddler is properly equipped and 
that s/he properly deploys the equipment ... but let's not push for 
legislation, which only covers half of the potential problems,>>

That is just what I am trying to do: Define a problem of limited scope that 
has a well defined solution.

<<or should we also mandate floatation built into the ends of sea boats and 
padding built into the stems of white water boats and should we mandate 
flexible coamings and deck construction that does not break the paddler's 
back when a breaker sweeps over him, or ...>>

No, let us leave those problems for some other time.

<<It remains an obvious fact that boats with some inbuilt floatation -- 
like Pakboats -- present an advantage to the safety conscious paddler since 
s/he does not have to add quite so much floatation themselves. Having said 
that, you would not catch me putting out to sea without a whole lot more 
floatation stuffed AND strapped into the hull of my boat than that provided 
as standard on the current crop of folders of whatever stripe.>>

You are hardly the beginning recreational paddler I had in mind, and I am 
well aware that you have the experience and judgment to outfit your boat 
appropriately. We know, and the people who read this know, that a boat 
needs to be appropriately outfitted for its use. I add flotation for 
whitewater play, and I leave the flotation bags home when I go wilderness 
tripping because my gear provides the flotation I need. My concern in this 
discussion is for the beginning recreational paddler who does not know.

Best regards,
Alv Elvestad



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Received on Thu Apr 18 2002 - 11:18:29 PDT

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