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From: Nick Schade <nick_at_guillemot-kayaks.com>
subject: [Paddlewise] Rec Boat Scenario
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2003 16:13:38 -0400
A fisherman heads out from his lake side camp house on the opening day 
of fishing in his new Pungo. The boat is 12' long, weighs 50+ lbs, and 
has one bulkhead in the back. At dusk he catches a good size bass at a 
spot in the middle of the lake. As he reaches to bring in the fish he 
leans too far and capsizes the boat. He is wearing a PFD, there is no 
one around to hear his cries for help and it is too dark for anyone to 
see him. What should he do?

He does not have a paddle float or if he did it floated away. He is 
healthy but a little out of shape and over weight. He is wearing Chino, 
a T-shirt and a gimme cap. The water is cool, but not immediately life 
threatening.

What is the easiest thing to teach a casual paddler so he or she can 
deal with a capsize. Recreational boats are heavy for there size. They 
often don't have bulkheads. The paddler probably does not have any 
safety equipment beyond a PFD (if he has that he might not have it on). 
An older person may not have necessary upper body strength to empty the 
boat or pull themselves up over the side of the boat. A casual paddler 
will not take the time to practice sophisticated self rescue techniques.

If you had his attention at a demo for 3 minutes, what would you show 
the guy that could potentially save his life?
Nick Schade

Guillemot Kayaks
824 Thompson St
Glastonbury, CT 06033
USA
Ph/Fx: (860) 659-8847
http://www.guillemot-kayaks.com/

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From: firefly <firefly_at_eatel.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Rec Boat Scenario
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2003 18:12:49 -0500
First move: Drop the fish.  ;<]  Marsanne    


>reaches to bring in the fish he 
> leans too far and capsizes the boat. He is wearing a PFD, there is no 
> one around to hear his cries for help and it is too dark for anyone to 
> see him. What should he do?
> 


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From: Keith Wrage <keith.wrage_at_charter.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Rec Boat Scenario
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2003 19:06:52 -0500
I'm anxious to hear how this guy could deal with his situation...beyond 
keep your PFD on, stay with the boat, make noise, etc....without a front 
bulkhead the boat is going to float stern up - or at least bow neutral - he 
has no way of getting water out of the boat if he gets in.  Some sort of 
re-entry and paddle a full boat would seem to be logical - but you 
indicated that he probably can't pull himself up and onto the boat.  His 
PFD could be used as a paddlefloat - but I'd never suggest someone take it 
off for that reason.  If his name is McGyver then some sort of stirrup 
could be fashioned from a belt or some of his fishing gear...or his 
t-shirt....but for all of that, if you only get 3 min to teach him 
something...that probably isn't the lesson.  Short of hang on, drift to 
shore that night or the next day....I'm not sure of his options.  Submerge 
the cockpit fully from the front end, get in, then bail with his 
hat/hands/shoes until he can paddle it home?  If he can't pull himself up, 
the lack of a front bulkhead may lower the deck or cockpit enough for him 
to get in.

So, in reality I'm curious what actions you more experienced PWers out 
there believe could bring this guy home at the end of the night?

A neat real-world question - glad you asked it, Nick

Keith

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From: Nick Schade <nick_at_guillemot-kayaks.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Rec Boat Scenario
Date: Thu, 17 Apr 2003 21:48:29 -0400
On Thursday, April 17, 2003, at 04:13 PM, Nick Schade wrote:

> A fisherman heads out from his lake side camp house on the opening day 
> of fishing in his new Pungo. The boat is 12' long, weighs 50+ lbs, and 
> has one bulkhead in the back. At dusk he catches a good size bass at a 
> spot in the middle of the lake. As he reaches to bring in the fish he 
> leans too far and capsizes the boat. He is wearing a PFD, there is no 
> one around to hear his cries for help and it is too dark for anyone to 
> see him. What should he do?

I gave this guy an advantage by giving him a Pungo which has one 
bulkhead so it won't sink completely. But after a capsize the boat is 
rarely full of water so it should float somewhat. If it is upright he 
may be able to pull himself up on the stern and try to kick his way to 
shore. If it is upside down it may be very difficult to flip upright, 
but it should still contain trapped air and float fairly well. He may 
be best served by trying to climb up on the bow and again kick his way 
to shore. If the boat is floating deep enough he may be able to sink 
down and then throw himself over the middle of the boat so he can grasp 
the combing or rail underwater on the far side. From this position he 
may be able to slowly kick to shore.

Rec boats are often so short and their cockpits so large that they 
don't have much room for flotation particularly in the bow. And their 
wide shape makes it hard to secure float bags in place. An important 
reason people buy these boats is their perceived safety. However, that 
safety only exists until something bad happens.

If it is not possible to teach the casual paddler how to be safe, maybe 
something should be done to make the boats themselves safer.

Nick Schade

Guillemot Kayaks
824 Thompson St
Glastonbury, CT 06033
USA
Ph/Fx: (860) 659-8847
http://www.guillemot-kayaks.com/

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From: Niels Blaauw <niels.blaauw_at_wanadoo.nl>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Rec Boat Scenario
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2003 10:50:18 -0700
Nick Schade wrote:
> 
> If you had his attention at a demo for 3 minutes, what would you show
> the guy that could potentially save his life?

If I ended up in the described situation, I would probably not be able
to save my life, even with 20 years of on-water experience. In three
minutes, you can definitely NOT teach somebody how to perform a self
rescue with a rec boat, but you may teach him to avoid the situation.

I'm imagining a one-shot video of 3 minutes. The shot starts with a
happy paddler, in a beautiful sunset. Calm, glassy waves reflect the
colors of the sun: Pure bliss and beauty. A large vessel comes by at
quite a distance. We see the kayakker watch the vessel as part of the
scenery. A few moments later, the wake of the vessel is approaching the
kayak. (We may take the shoot above a sandbar, so the wake will rise out
of the water and break.) The kayakker wakes up from his dream and is
clearly deciding on some action. Also, he clearly doesn't have a clue
how to handle the waves. First he may try to get away from them, of
course not being able to outrun a wave. The wave tips him over. With a
bit of a struggle he manages to get out of the boat, coming up gasping
and coughing. The waves have passed: Once more we only have only the
beautiful swell and the sunset.
After catching his breath, the kayakker rights the boat (even with
little floatation, you can do this once.) He tries to reenter the
cockpit, without succes. He tries to climb the stern, but slides off. By
now, the boat has taken on so much water the bow is sinking. He tries to
lift the bow by pushing down the stern. For a moment it seems the boat
will come up, but just when it is level, the last bubble of air will
leave the stern and the boat will sink. The kayakker is now a swimmer.
He will try to gather some of his floating equipment, decide he is not
able to swim with his hands full, then leaves it all behind and starts
swimming away from the scene. The camera will zoom out to a wide shot: A
large ocean, a silhouet of a coastline at the horizon, the glassy swell
and the tiny, tiny kayakker making a pathetic attempt to make it to the
far away shore. The film will go to fast-forward, so the 3 minute shot
will end with the sun going down on the scene, leaving the viewer in
total darkness.

Hopefully the image will linger in the mind of the viewer. At first, it
may teach him to stay within swimming range of the shore. Later on, he
may be curious how the kayakker could have saved himself, and gain
knowledge about boats and equipments. I think you can not force that
kind of knowledge on anyone. People will not learn if they don't want
to. You might force them to read a book and take an exam, but even if
they pass, it is likely they will never apply their knowledge to real
life. People can use all their intelligence just to stay ignorant. If
they don't want to learn, fine, but let them stay close to shore.

Niels.
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From: Richard Culpeper <culpeper_at_tbaytel.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Rec Boat Scenario
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2003 06:37:53 -0400
Three minutes for a solo newbie?
1.  You will eventually tip and swim and lose your boat, so only paddle 
where you know you can swim back to shore until you learn to deal with 
rescues and self-rescues.
2.  Wear your PFD and don't drink alcohol so you will be able to swim to 
shore.
3.  Be attentive to currents and waves and cold water so you are not 
prevented from swimming to shore.

Cheers,
Richard Culpeper

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From: Richard Culpeper <culpeper_at_tbaytel.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Rec Boat Scenario
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 2003 06:50:09 -0400
Fish 1, Humans 0.  Ya got a problem with that?

Cheers,
Richard Culpeper
(Those fish never did anything to me, so why should I do anything to them?)

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