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From: Fernando Lopez Arbarello <paddle.maui_at_verizon.net>
subject: [Paddlewise] Mosquito's
Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2003 06:41:37 -1000
I've been in many places where repellents don't repel, but condiment !

Two natural and ecological solutions that really work grate against
mosquitoes are lemon juice and citronella oil
(http://www.mardi.my/bdc/herba/english/Citronella.html). It's very
curious but not many people seem to know about it. I find citronella oil
more efficient, and after being surrounded by clouds of mosquitoes
without been bitten at all, I would risk to say it's perfect. Some parts
of Maui are well known for the mosquitoes, and with the arrival of
tourists from all over the world, we also get some unthinkable diseases.
Last year we had a few cases of Dengue, some even lethal.

I used lemon for years in the sub-tropical zones of Argentina with also
very good results. But we there's no Dengue or Malaria over there.

No lateral effects that I know, other than the fragrance (you'll really
stink !), but you'll get used to it.

Fernando Lopez Arbarello ./

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-paddlewise_at_paddlewise.net
[mailto:owner-paddlewise_at_paddlewise.net] On Behalf Of Doug Lloyd
Sent: Wednesday, July 23, 2003 5:10 PM
To: "Bob Denton"
Cc: paddlewise
Subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Mosquito's


Bob said (snip):
>Repellents don't repel, but simply mask ...
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From: <Rick.Sylvia_at_ferguson.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Mosquito's
Date: Tue, 22 Jul 2003 10:28:21 -0400
> DEET is the only tried and true mosquito repellant,

"Repellant", maybe, "Deterrent", no.  Here in Poquoson (Indian word
thought to mean "Great Marsh", but it really means "Damn Mosquitoes!")
we like to discourage the mosquitoes with scare tactics (although some
will say it's really terrorist tactics).  

Similar to duck hunting, we'll take a few male mosquitoes down with some
buckshot and have the dogs retrieve them.  Once we get them home, we'll
tie some rope to their legs and hang them upside down from the trees.
When the other mosquitoes see that carnage, they usually move on.

They're learning, and adapting, though.  Lately, they've been getting
into formations with the ducks, making them hard to spot unless you are
specifically trying to find them.  Unless it's also duck season and
you're shooting at everything, it's awfully hard to single them out.
But, the best way to tell them apart from the ducks is that the ducks
are smaller... and a lot prettier.

If you try this in your area, be forewarned.... there have been a few
isolated instances of the mosquitoes taking retribution and using
similar tactics on homeowners dogs and cats.  It hasn't spread to small
children yet, but I think it's only a matter of time.

Rick

PS - Poquoson is in the flight pattern for Langley AFB.  Man, it's not
going to be a pretty sight when an F-15 eventually sucks one of those
mosquitoes into it's engines!  Hasn't happened yet because the skeeters
are still faster than the jets, but as jet technology progresses, it
could get ugly real fast!      
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From: Joseph Pylka <jpylka_at_earthlink.net>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Mosquito's
Date: Tue, 22 Jul 2003 11:52:21 -0400
> Subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Mosquito's
> Richard wrote
> >Has anyone tried these new ultrasonic mosquito repellants?  Do they
> >work, and if so, how do they hold up around salt water?
> --
> My vitriolic hatred of mossies led me to invest in such a device, against
my
> better judgement. Yet another investment down the drain, at least as far
as
> Ozzie mozzies are concerned:~( 
> Much sympathy and all the best, PeterO
>
***************************************************************************
	My field of research used to be bioacoustics,  and so far as I know there
is precious little, if any, evidence that mosquitoes are capable of hearing
at all....

Joe P.



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From: Matt Broze <mkayaks_at_oz.net>
subject: Re:[Paddlewise] Mosquito's
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2003 01:12:53 -0700
Richard asked:
>>>>>Has anyone tried these new ultrasonic mosquito repellants?  Do they
work, and if so, how do they hold up around salt water?<<<<<

I tried a cheap imported one I got at a close-out store for a few bucks
several years ago. As luck would have it a mosquito was in my garage shortly
after. I got out the device and turned it on. The mosquito landed on my arm
and started probing. I held the device close and closer to see if it would
scare off the mosquito. Finally, I bumped the back end of the mosquito with
it. She still didn't fly. Maybe she was deaf. Maybe she was too intent on
reproducing to notice it looming up behind her and ticking loudly. Maybe the
device was poorly tuned (but I went through the whole range of tunings
available with it with no result.)  Finally as the mosquito found her spot
and quit poking around at my arm the device worked. It worked much like a
roach killing device sold mail order in the 20's or 30's. Two bricks and
directions. Place roach on brick A, bring brick B down hard onto brick A. My
new mosquito repeller became a mosquito killer in my able hands and I didn't
even have to come down hard with it, just keep moving it closer until it
contacted my skin where the mosquito stood its ground (or should that be
arm?). Then again maybe mosquitoes, outside of  The Great Marsh anyhow, just
aren't as tough as roaches. I did no further testing as I returned the item
as defective before I saw another mosquito.
My advice to Richard is to just quit reading SPAM. Gee, I just thought of a
new product to sell on the internet. The Spam Ender. "Attach spammer's head
firmly to concrete block A". (Suggestions are welcomed for the next line of
the product directions).


Matt Broze
www.marinerkayaks.com
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From: Dave Kruger <kdruger_at_pacifier.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Mosquito's
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2003 08:25:02 -0700
Years ago someone manufactured a device that produced a buzzing noise that
supposedly mimicked the sound of a __male__ mosquito and marketed it as a
repellent for the __females__, which are the ones that extract blood, but
supposedly only after they have been impregnated by a male.

The theory was that after impregnation, females would avoid males, and if you
wore the device, the preggers females would regard you as a humongous male
muskie.

Per Matt's anecdote, it did not work, and was withdrawn from the market, with
the assistance of the FTC.

Other theories include ingesting one of the B vitamins and standing away from
a sizeable plume of warm, CO2-rich air.  I believe you can acquire
propane-fired CO2-belchers which are used to lure muskies away from wherever
you are. A buddy calims to have attended a wedding reception that was
protected by one of these.

I avoid DEET except for the back of my hands when on land and cooking or
similar.  Tight weave nylon outer garments and a head net do the trick in
really nasty conditions.  Couple times we sat around in such gear playing
cards and were happy non-muskie food.  Looks weird in pictures, though.

--
Dave Kruger
Astoria, OR

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From: Joseph Pylka <jpylka_at_earthlink.net>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Mosquito's
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2003 12:09:47 -0400
> Question:  How does the mosquito evolve to have the behavior of avoiding
> a sound that precedes their death?  I believe that mosquitos do not
> communicate information to each other, along the lines of "And another
> thing, kiddies, if you hear a buzzing sound - duck!"  So the behavior
> would have to evolve by increased survival of mosquitos who recognized
> the sound as indicating danger, avoided the danger, and lived to
> reproduce.  I'm not saying it couldn't happen, but is there someone more
> familiar with evolution than this old anthropology major who does know?
> Jim Tibensky
>
***************************************************************************

	You don't need any form of communication with succeeding generations.  If
so, nothing would have evolved since most organism can't do that...
especially plants!
All that Darwin said regarding "Survival of the Fittest" is that there must
be some advantage to some particular mutation.  If it's advantageous, then
more organisms with that mutation will survive to reproduce, and the others
will not.  More of those genes will be passed on to the next generation,
etc etc.  If it's a negative thing, then it will be rapidly taken out of
the gene pool.  If you have hundreds of thousands of years (and
generations) then it will be pretty well fixed in the population.  
	So, a mosquito survived to reproduce... nothing more than that is
necessary.  More to the point, the non-fit are not reproducing.  

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From: Bob Denton <bdenton_at_soytek.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Mosquito's
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2003 13:14:23 -0400
 >>More to the point, the non-fit are not reproducing.<<

This is NOT the case in one species I'm familiar with!  


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From: Doug Lloyd <dalloyd_at_telus.net>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Mosquito's
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2003 20:10:07 -0700
Bob said (snip):
>Repellents don't repel, but simply mask. One problem in testing repellents,
is that each species of mosquito responds differently to "repellents" but
only one species can be bred in the lab for testing
purposes..Ades Egypti. It's one of the vectors for malaria and yellow fever,
so it makes for a viable study, but other repellents have been shown to be
up to 10 times more effective against other species in South East Asia.<

As one who has suffered with Malaria in West Pakistan, I can say safely that
I really hate mosquitoes. Fortunately, I like the outside of Vancouver
Island, typically camping on exposed beaches. The little buggers simply get
blow back into the bush. For early morning calm dawn starts, I prefer the
spray bottles to the liquid, as it is easier to spread and perhaps less
concentrated, therefore less of a health concern. I did hear something on
the news just today that repellent used in conjunction with sunscreen causes
the Deet to be more readily absorbed. The report said that the concern was
more for younger and older users of the combination of Deet and sun screen
together.

(Geesh, my wife just asked me what I was doing on Paddlewise, I said talking
about bug repellent. She said "Doug repellent, do they hate you that much!"
Nice wife, eh?)

Doug Lloyd
Victoria BC



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From: Bob Denton <bdenton_at_soytek.com>
subject: [Paddlewise] Mosquito's - Malaria in Florida
Date: Mon, 28 Jul 2003 09:08:59 -0400
http://www.palmbeachpost.com/news/content/auto/epaper/editions/monday/ne
ws_f3424948a59041de0089.html

Lake Worth is a few miles up the road. 

Cu

Bob Denton
Delray Beach, FL

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