Re: [Paddlewise] Legs Are Everything was "Long-short; euro-GP..."

From: Michael Daly <mikedaly_at_magma.ca>
Date: Tue, 07 Sep 2004 12:15:58 -0400
On 7 Sep 2004 at 0:33, Dave Kruger wrote:

> Caveat:  any backward-pushing force from your body to the boat negates
> some of the forward-pushing force.  For example, if your lower back is
> simultaneously pushing hard against the seatback (or backband), that
> force drives the kayak rearward. 

This isn't quite true.  If you push your feet hard against the 
footpegs and your back against the backband, all you're doing is 
stretching the kayak (infinitesimally, but it can be measured with a 
strain guage).  It would be impossible to move the kayak backwards 
this way.  It does waste muscle energy and can contribute to fatigue 
if you keep it up.

The key with pushing on the footpegs is to make sure that the 
resulting force causes your body to move relative to the kayak.  If 
it isn't moving, then no work is being done (in physics, work = force 
times distance moved). You can expend a lot of muscle power, and tire 
yourself out if all you do is push with your feet and cause no 
motion.

The forward motion of the kayak is influenced by the total of all the 
forces transmitted between your body and the kayak,  That means all 
contact points as Jim pointed out.

In my Ellesmere, the bucket seat prevent me from getting any 
effective motion in my butt - I can't slide around much.  Hence, I 
only push on the footpegs enough to ensure that I am secure.  If I'm 
paddling normally, that means virtually no pressure on the footpegs 
at all.  Only if I'm paddling hard does the foot pressure get 
noticable and that's only to secure my body.  Any muscle action above 
that would be wasted.

The moral of the story is that if you want to use foot pressure to 
increase your paddling speed, you have to have a seat that allows 
your butt to slide, just like the K1 racers.  If not, you're just 
tiring yourself for nothing.  I haven't met very many instructors 
that understand this, hence they teach pushing on the footpegs 
regardless.

Mike

PS - The most of the foot pressure I exhert is when rolling.  I've 
popped off the footpegs this way and eventually replaced the plastic 
footpegs with aluminum.  Boreal Designs no longer uses plastic 
footpegs in this kayak, so I guess I wasn't the only one.
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Received on Tue Sep 07 2004 - 09:13:44 PDT

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