Re: [Paddlewise] 2007 dragon boat finals

From: Bradford R. Crain <crainb_at_pdx.edu>
Date: Sun, 30 Sep 2007 19:47:34 -0700
   I don't know how to mathematize this problem, but based on a childhood
spent in Florida, a 3 hp Evinrude pushing a 14 foot flat-bottomed rowboat
with just me (age 16) in it would top out at about 3-4 mph. Therefore it
was prudent to plan trips with the tidal current as much as possible.

Brad Crain

Quoting Dave Kruger <kdruger_at_pacifier.com>:

> Matt Broze <marinerkayaks_at_msn.com>:
>
>  Bradford asked:
>
>>> 1. How many horsepower does one dragonboat generate? 2. Do paddlers
>>> develop asymmetrical/lopsided bodies?<<<<<<
>
>> Is it a trick question? The dragonboat doesn't generate any horsepower
>> at all. It just generates drag when horsepower moves it.
>>
>> To answer the question you likely meant based on what I think is   
>> the horsepower that a very strong paddler could generate. The 20   
>> paddlers times about 1/5 of a horsepower generated by each paddler   
>> would generate
>> about 4 horsepower total. Horsepower = drag in pounds x speed in knots
>> x 0.003069 (I think).
>>
>> I get about 9 knots as their speed. About what a top single Olympic  
>>  kayak paddler can do. If HP=speed in knots times drag in pounds   
>> times .003069 then that gives between 3.3 to 4.1 horsepower needed   
>> to move the
>> boat that fast.
>
> Matt, I can not evaluate your method, but if 20 paddlers at about 200
> lbs each plus boat comes in at about 5000 lbs, my gut feeling, based on
> some time in small power boats says 4 hp ain't enough, even considering
> this is at the shaft, not the "rated" hp of the engine.  A 10 horse
> outboard will push a _lightly_ loaded jon boat with two passengers (all
> up weight about 600-650 lbs) up to about 20 knots.  Figuring five hp at
> the shaft, and figuring the drag goes as the square of the speed, that
> means you'd need only maybe 1.25 hp at the shaft to hit 10 knots in the
> jon boat.  If the 10 hp motor actually delivers 10 hp at the shaft,
> then you'd need 2.5 hp to hit 10 knots with the jon boat.
>
> In any case, I can't see how 4 hp would be able to generate 10 knots on
> a boat + passengers displacing some 5000 lbs, although the dragon boats
> are no doubt fully in displacement mode, are a lot longer than a jon
> boat (which would be planing at 10-11 knots), and a low-speed
> propulsion system (e.g., paddle) is a lot more efficient than a high
> speed screw (e.g., outboard three-bladed propeller running at high
> revs).
>
> -- 
> Dave Kruger
> Astoria, OR
***************************************************************************
PaddleWise Paddling Mailing List - Any opinions or suggestions expressed
here are solely those of the writer(s). You must assume the entire
responsibility for reliance upon them. All postings copyright the author.
Submissions:     PaddleWise_at_PaddleWise.net
Subscriptions:   PaddleWise-request_at_PaddleWise.net
Website:         http://www.paddlewise.net/
***************************************************************************
Received on Sun Sep 30 2007 - 19:48:01 PDT

This archive was generated by hypermail 2.4.0 : Thu Aug 21 2025 - 16:31:26 PDT