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From: Tord <tord_at_mindless.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Experts see Casco Bay kayak trip's tragic end as reminder
Date: Wed, 19 May 2010 03:39:21 -0400
Hi,

Nice follow-up article about the tragic death of the two youngsters:

http://www.pressherald.com/news/experts-see-kayak-trips-tragic-end-as-reminder_2010-05-19.html


A number of years ago we, the wife and I, ended up in almost freezing
sea water of the West Coast in Sweden, and were about as much tyros
as these two girls, but we had a few advantages: People heard us, and
aided us, just in time, and we had good clothes on, plus thick 
motorbike
gloves and fleece hats on. Our means of communication (a phone) floated
away with the boat, so you need to carry such items on your body, or in
an easily detachable waterproof bag on the deck, that you can grab when
you need it!

Having a warm hat on prevents the gasping reflex so many of us have,
when we dip our heads in cold water - we didn't know that, so it was 
just pure
chance that we had them on!

Thanks again, and well written!

Tord S Eriksson

=======================

This I wrote the day it happened (the water was officially colder than 
I wrote then):
Hi all,

I recently praised the stuff from Chillcheater in the UK, and today it 
definitely saved
my life, and my wife's!

While paddling in +5C waters near our home, we somehow turned 
topsy-turvy and
were for a few secs totally immersed in the icecold water. Slowly the 
Chillcheater
dry cag, and dry trousers, filled with water, but it was actually after 
getting onto a
little reef the cold really took hold - it is now a few degrees below 
freezing, so maybe
it was 5-7 degrees then. The kayak drifted downwind while we tried to 
raise help
 from the shore - eventually a fishing boat, piloted by a veteran 76 
years old, who
had scuttled thrice in his 62 years as a fisherman - once he was the 
sole survivor!

He expertly manouvred his boat close to us and we could just step 
onboard, not
much strength left by then. With the aid of a guy in a small open boat 
we managed
to take the folding kayak, that had drifted a half a nautical mile 
downwind, on tow.
Getting the waterfilled boat out of the water proved to be a major 
problem, so we'll
invest in an electric bilge pump as soon as possible! But we eventually 
got it out,
after my wife had pumped a few hundreds of water out of it - I was just 
too shaky
to do much just then.

She sat there with her feet immersed in the freezing water, pumping and 
pumping!
Eventually she was too cold to do  any more, and with the help of 
bystanders we got it out.

All stuff were eventually retrieved, some more soggy than other - the 
remote for the car
alarm to the car died totally, so we had to get a spare, in the other 
end of town, which took a
lot of time, of course!

So, we are still in one piece, totally thanks to Chillcheater in Devon, 
UK!

Yours,

Tord
=========================

PS Yes, we did later invest in all things we could think of: VHF, GPS, 
flares, rockets, plus basic
emergency equipment, so that we can make a fire, a repair kit, and so 
on, all packed in
a bright yellow, watertight bag, that just needs a tug to release from 
the deck!

No, we haven't ended up in the water again :-)!
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From: Dave Kruger <kdruger_at_pacifier.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Experts see Casco Bay kayak trip's tragic end as reminder
Date: Wed, 19 May 2010 01:22:54 -0700
Tord wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Nice follow-up article about the tragic death of the two youngsters:
> 
> http://www.pressherald.com/news/experts-see-kayak-trips-tragic-end-as-reminder_2010-05-19.html

That is a well-done article.  The folks quoted in the article are saying 
all the right things, to wit:

> "Assess risks before going out and be prepared for what can and does go
> wrong on the water," said Al Johnson, regional safety specialist for the
> U.S. Coast Guard. "In the world of paddle sports, one should dress for
> immersion."

The disconnect occurs at decision time to launch, when someone elects to 
get on the water unprepared for the conditions.  There is no magic bullet 
which will eliminate these deaths; the best that can be done is to reduce 
the number.  I suspect prominent, clear signage at popular launch spots 
might be one effective way to capture the attention of folks new to the 
sport, or ones unaware of the hidden hazards.

Locally, the US Power Squadron folks, in conjunction with marine safety 
officials (OR State Marine Board; Clatsop County Marine Patrol; Stearns and 
other PFD manufacturers) have set up signs and free life jackets in a box 
labeled "Protect Your Kid"  (or, similar), to reduce the fatality rate due 
to drowning on the Columbia River, and on local lakes.  This is a statewide 
program, and I suspect in other states as well.

Having the specific safety item at the launch site present in vivid form is 
about as good as you can get, I think.  Of course, the two young women who 
died needed more than just a couple of PFD's; they needed some horse sense 
and better judgment -- those are more ephemeral and harder to induce 
through the hard skulls of folks new to serious marine conditions.

We won't get them all, but we can get some of them.

In the case of the free PFD's for kids, the life jacket manufacturers are 
major players.  I imagine they can be tapped to help with funding for added 
signage.  Paddling clubs could take a proactive stance on this by 
contacting the local marine safety officials (typically, through the county 
sheriff) and pushing for signage.  If nothing else, we would buy 
credibility when (not if) restrictions on paddling on hazardous waters are 
proposed in the state legislature.

I hope that last part motivates.

-- 
Dave Kruger
Astoria, OR
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From: John Kirk-Anderson <jka_at_netaccess.co.nz>
subject: [Paddlewise] LED Torch (Flashlight) suggestions
Date: Mon, 7 Jun 2010 16:29:38 +1200
Hi Folks,

I know this has been asked here before, but time moves on and new products 
come out, and I still haven't bought one yet, hence my questions.

The time has come to spend some money on a light to carry in my buoyancy 
vest, and I'm interested in what other paddlers are using.

What I need is; LED, WaterPROOF, AA battery powered, small enough to fit in 
pocket, not so expensive I'll have to sell a kayak.

I had looked at headtorches, but most are not as waterproof as I want, so 
I'm looking more at diving lights.

My need was sparked by seeing red and green lights approaching at speed a 
couple of days ago, when I didn't expect to see another boat. I had enough 
gear on my buoyancy vest to call in everything short of an air strike, but I 
didn't have the legally (and common sense) required "white light to show in 
time to prevent collision".

Thoughts?

On another note, I've just been out for a play, a really filthy day with no 
danger of any other craft being out :-)

A grunt up into the wind, then turn and surf home, being mugged by a couple 
of 40kt + gusts.
http://www.lpc.co.nz/RP.jasc?Page=LPCWeatherNetApp&Node=N168P0
Sat on a low brace and surfed sideways in the spray, laughing about the poor 
suckers at work.

Cheers

JKA

John Kirk-Anderson
Banks Peninsula
New Zealand 
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From: Craig Jungers <crjungers_at_gmail.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] LED Torch (Flashlight) suggestions
Date: Mon, 7 Jun 2010 09:13:51 -0700
On Sun, Jun 6, 2010 at 9:29 PM, John Kirk-Anderson <jka_at_netaccess.co.nz>wrote:

>
> What I need is; LED, WaterPROOF, AA battery powered, small enough to fit in
> pocket, not so expensive I'll have to sell a kayak.
>

Most of us feel that the RPG we carry to ward off  jet ski attacks will work
in a pinch for almost any attack by a powered vessel.  :)

>
> I had looked at headtorches, but most are not as waterproof as I want, so
> I'm looking more at diving lights.
>
> Is a diving light overkill for this application? More importantly, will a
diving light - that is, a light made to be used underwater by divers - work
at all?  In the "old days" some diver's lights needed to be kept under water
for cooling purposes.

You probably don't need your light to be waterPROOF but just water resistant
(unless you plan to use it for diving. For a deck light on my kayak I look
for water resistant first, then size, then brightness. After those are
determined (usually by comparing the units) I might go for battery
commonality (no specialty batteries... stick with "D", "AA" or "AAA"),
number of LEDs, availability of color filters, etc.

Water Resistance: Like our cameras, the deck light only need to survive a
couple of minutes in water only a few feet deep.

Size: Depending upon where we live, some of us paddle with gloves and some
never have a need to paddle with gloves. If you paddle with gloves you
should buy a product that can be turned on and off easily with gloves and
can be held securely. A lanyard attachment is almost always available for
these lights. I've noticed some lights with specialty batteries that have
interesting physical characteristics but, in general, I like a standard
flashlight or electric torch size with a switch that's well protected from
the elements.

Brightness. Well, here's the rub. LED flashlight manufacturers, for some
reason, would prefer you base your buying decision on their specifications;
which are cleverly designed to not be comparable with any other LED
manufacturers' specs. They may say "5 bright LEDs" which would be nice if
all LEDs were the same output; which they aren't. Or they might only
indicate "takes 2 AA batteries" which is meaningless all by itself. Or give
you some number for "effective range". What you really want is "lumens" or,
failing that, watts (which can still be problematic). If you cannot get a
spec on an LED light in lumens or watts go on to the next light unless you
can test that unit.

In the USA the Campmor catalog offers a large assortment of LED lights most
of which are rated in both lumens and watts. This makes it handy for
comparison. You do want a light that the operator on the other vessel can
see but you don't want one that blinds him/her  for ten minutes after you
flash it.

How much brightness is enough? For our purposes anything over about 30
lumens should be sufficient. We are not necessarily trying to light up a sea
wall here. In watts... somewhere around 2 to 4.

Filter? I lose filters unless I glue or silicone them into place which
pretty much renders that light useful only for something that requires that
filter. I have a smaller LED light which I carry in my PFD that has a
permanent red filter. I prefer to use this for reading charts or notes,
checking the compass, etc. I also prefer to use this to check the GPS at
night instead of using the built-in light of the GPS. For one thing the
backlight of some GPS units is white (bad for night vision) and for another
it draws down the GPS' internal battery which you might need for navigation
as the trip continues. I use a smaller (less than 10 lumen) LED light for
this because even a red light can blind you if it's too bright.

Batteries. We've talked about avoiding "specialty" batteries that you can
only get from the manufacturer or some specialty stores handling that
device. Most of the time you want Lithium batteries because they have a good
shelf life and they also provide more output (voltage). The downside to
Lithium is that they do not fade down to nothing.... they die suddenly. If a
light is offered in 3-AAA battery configuration is will likely be brighter
than one offered in 2-AA configuration; all other things being equal. In
general more batteries equals more voltage equals more brightness (but not
necessarily more light over a longer period of time).

I'm sure others on the list will have even better suggestions.

>
> A grunt up into the wind, then turn and surf home
>

Isn't that just the greatest thing some times? I showed this to 9-year-old
Hailey last month. We hid under the freeway bridge while the wind howled up
the lake pushing waves through the bridge. I showed her how I like to paddle
a couple of yards into the wind and then turn, catch the waves as they start
to feel the bottom and then ride them through the bridge. She could not get
her boat to turn into the wind... so she backpaddled and then surfed them
forwards. Smart kid!!!


Craig Jungers
Moses Lake, WA
www.nwkayaking.net
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From: Paul Hayward <pdh_at_mmcl.co.nz>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] LED Torch (Flashlight) suggestions
Date: Wed, 9 Jun 2010 01:16:54 +1200
> LED, WaterPROOF, AA battery powered, small enough to fit in 
> pocket, not so expensive I'll have to sell a kayak 

John

I like wearing a LED headlamp when kayaking at night - even if only round my
neck. There is little chance of losing it OB, I always know where it is, I
can pull it up to my forehead and then easily 'aim' it while retaining full
paddle 'dexterity'.  Once I had convinced myself that I could achieve
sufficient brightness - for the desired visibility, I retired the hand-held
torch.

The LED world advances almost daily, so there is always a 'new & better'
just round the corner.

What Craig  was saying about 2 or 3 AA cells (more cells = brighter light)
is true for the inexpensive end of the market. Better lights contain a very
efficient DC:DC converter to regulate the current (for constant brightness)
and optimise the power from a draining set of cells. So, such circuitry
allows any number of cells (even 1) to give a specified & constant
brightness - you just trade weight for duration. 

Christchurch is home to a very competent Adventure-Racing light supplier -
but their products run to many 100s of $US - which is probably overkill for
what you want. Fun to look at state-of-the-art though:
http://www.nightlightning.co.nz

There is also a delightfully mad bugger in the UK - known as Troutie - who
keeps inventing incredible lights that rival car high-beams. These are
mostly aimed at the (mountain) biking community, but one found its way into
NZ last year for use by the madman who kite-surfed/boarded (whatever they
call it) from Auckland to Russell in the annual overnight sailing race (that
distance took me 6 days to kayak). So Troutie's lights can certainly be made
waterproof enough for us to kayak with. Interview with the Trout here:
http://www.bikeradar.com/news/article/interview-bike-light-maker-chris-hadaw
ay--25238

OK, neither of those is really what you asked for. 
So, some real suggestions - in order of rising $ and capabilities:

Silva Ranger - 75gm, 34 lumen, 20hrs, IPX7 (1m for 30mins), 1AA
http://www.silva.se/en/Products/Mobile-Lighting/Ranger
(About 70 $NZ in NZ - probably not called Silva in the USA)

Fenix HL20 - 50gms, 4-105 lumen, 1.8-56 hrs, IPX8 (2m for 30mins), 1AA
http://www.fenixlight.com/viewnproduct.asp?id=64
(About 40 $US - probably have to airmail it into NZ)

Fenix HP10 - 120gms, 7-225 lumen, 2.5-210 hrs, IPX8 (2m for 30mins), 4AA
http://www.fenixlight.com/viewnproduct.asp?id=49
(About 70 $US - 110 $NZ on TradeMe)

Have fun & remember that in 3 months this will all be ancient history ;-)

Best Regards
Paul Hayward, New Zealand
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From: John Kirk-Anderson <jka_at_netaccess.co.nz>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] LED Torch (Flashlight) suggestions
Date: Wed, 9 Jun 2010 09:58:44 +1200
> So, some real suggestions - in order of rising $ and capabilities:
>
> Silva Ranger - 75gm, 34 lumen, 20hrs, IPX7 (1m for 30mins), 1AA
> http://www.silva.se/en/Products/Mobile-Lighting/Ranger
> (About 70 $NZ in NZ - probably not called Silva in the USA)
>


Thanks Paul,

I like the look of the Silva, I'll find one to fondle. Anyone out in 
Paddlewise-land have any experience, the web is light (groan!) on reviews.

Craig, you suggested that I didn't need a waterproof light and that a water 
resistant unit would be sufficient. I'm an ex-infantryman and the test of 
any equipment was to make it "Grunt Proof", so I really, really do need it 
to be robust. Made of titanium and with no switches, or ways of actually 
getting into it, would be a good start. I even broke a Claymore Mine in half 
once, but that's another story!

On the matter of Jetski destruction, I must admit that I'm a little 
disappointed by the muted response from what is a predominantly US 
audience.I would have expected that by now there would be many posts on 
calibres, projectiles, sighting systems etc. :-)

I must just read the wrong magazines!

Cheers

JKA

John Kirk-Anderson
Banks Peninsula
New Zealand 
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From: Craig Jungers <crjungers_at_gmail.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] LED Torch (Flashlight) suggestions
Date: Tue, 8 Jun 2010 16:41:31 -0700
On Tue, Jun 8, 2010 at 2:58 PM, John Kirk-Anderson <jka_at_netaccess.co.nz>wrote:

>
>
>
> On the matter of Jetski destruction, I must admit that I'm a little
> disappointed by the muted response from what is a predominantly US
> audience.I would have expected that by now there would be many posts on
> calibres, projectiles, sighting systems etc. :-)
>
> I think they've all gone to FaceBook.


Craig Jungers
Moses Lake, WA
www.nwkwyaking.net
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From: John Kirk-Anderson <jka_at_netaccess.co.nz>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] LED Torch (Flashlight) suggestions
Date: Mon, 14 Jun 2010 21:26:31 +1200
I followed your advice Paul, as usual, and bought a Silva Ranger. It arrived 
today so I'll have a play and report back.

Cheers

JKA

John Kirk-Anderson
Banks Peninsula
New Zealand

> So, some real suggestions - in order of rising $ and capabilities:
>
> Silva Ranger - 75gm, 34 lumen, 20hrs, IPX7 (1m for 30mins), 1AA
> http://www.silva.se/en/Products/Mobile-Lighting/Ranger
> (About 70 $NZ in NZ - probably not called Silva in the USA)
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From: Paul Hayward <pdh_at_mmcl.co.nz>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] LED Torch (Flashlight) suggestions
Date: Tue, 15 Jun 2010 13:31:28 +1200
On Mon 14 June, JKA said

> I followed your advice Paul ...and bought a Silva Ranger

Thanks John - hope you enjoy it.

In responding to your question last week, it caused me to bring my own
knowledge of the LED headlamp scene up-to-date. I had done a lot of research
6 months ago and I was pleased to see (last week) that the Fenix HP-10 had
recently been re-released (after the manufacturer had withdrawn it for about
6 months). I also discovered that it was available locally, which was a
bonus.

Got one on Saturday and it exceeds expectations. Just exemplifies how some
areas of technology do gallop along. It has 4 brightness levels and the
lowest is comparable to the max output of my 8 year-old LED light. That old
light got a lot of attention when new - my paddling buddies said it could be
seen from a great distance and was a distinctive 'cold' white. 

I realised it was a getting bit 'beyond it' last year, when I paddled late
into the night - going round D'Urville Island - and nearly tripped over a
small island. 

At the time, the three of us were paddling a course towards a distant light,
a Nav beacon at French Pass that we had identified as dusk fell (using deck
compass & chart). We had the tide with us, no wind, some starshine, a moon
due at mid-night and two GPSs with spare batteries - so we felt very happy
that we were paddling within our capabilities. 

We had our headlamps on our heads - in case of need, but it was very
unlikely that any other vessel would came along. It's not a busy area even
by day.

We were enjoying the company of a dolphin who was lazily zooming around just
beneath us - trailing phosphorescence. The bugger had scared us rigid by
appearing just behind us with a loud exhalation...

We then became aware of gentle noises of a beach and birdsong. We all
switched on our headlamps and picked out a small islet (size of half a
tennis court) with a few trees and some roosting birds. I still don't know
why they were awake so long after dusk.

As we had initially expected to be coming past the area in daylight (the
following day - after camping for the night), I had expected this islet to
be very obvious and I had carelessly written a note on my chart right on top
of it. Thus obscured, it was able to sneak up on us. 

Anyway, mine was the only headlamp that couldn't 'throw' far enough to see
the island - and from then on I was looking for a replacement light. The new
HP-10 will throw a good beam twice the length of a football field and weighs
20 grams less than my old headlamp (which will now be retired to the car -
replacing a truly prehistoric Petzl). 

For those interested, the French Pass / D'Urville Island area is a stunning
paddle and (IMO) even more varied and scenic than the rest of the
Marlborough Sounds.

http://www.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=french+pass,+new+
zealand&ie=UTF8&hq=&hnear=French+Pass,+Marlborough,+New+Zealand&ll=-40.88989
9,173.897438&spn=0.211007,0.373878&t=h&z=12

Best Regards
Paul Hayward, Auckland, New Zealand
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