Re: [Paddlewise] A new way to teach the forward stroke?

From: Niels Blaauw <niels_at_nibla.nl>
Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2011 13:56:59 +0200
Gerald Foodman wrote:
 > I assume that most of the energy a paddler expends is to move the
 > boat forward.  While changing sides, no paddler energy is moving the
 > boat forward.  Hence, changing sides energy is small compared to the
 > power phase.

and:
 > The idea that the potential energy stored while lifting the arms is
 > then returned to move the boat forward is false [...]
 > [The] power must come from the paddlers muscles, and only after the
 > blade is fully immersed.

I made a little video with a mythbuster-like test, showing the validity 
of the principle:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TIm_d3eqzak
I conclude that it IS possible to store potential energy in your arms 
and paddle, and use it to propel a kayak.

---------------------------------------

I feel a need to summarize the discussion so far:
We're talking about my youtube-video on the physics of the forward stroke:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-aB0rdn4UnQ

Gerald Foodman wrote:
> In the video you call the power phase of the stroke the resting phase.
 > This is incorrect and will mislead students.

This was best answered by Carey:
 > I guess if you are the kayak, the arms moving down and back is the
 > "power" phase of the stroke, but if you are the arms, it would indeed
 > be the rest phase. So it becomes a perspective issue doesn't it? It
 > is both the power phase and the rest phase at the same time.

Gerald Foodman wrote:
 > Plus, very little energy is required to change sides, which again
> is contrary to what is said in the video.
I made the calculation: Up to 30 watts is stored and released by just 
lifting and lowering the paddle. Since 30 watts is what's needed to 
propel a kayak at about 2 miles an hour, I consider the amount of energy 
significant.

Gerald Foodman wrote:
 > Take two limiting cases.  First the wing stroke: [...] the upper arm
 > staying at the same level [...] the wrist near the immersed blade
 > also stays at the same level.
A random instruction video from youtube proves otherwise - as does my 
own video with my own stroke. I recalculated the energy of my own 
stroke, as seen in my own video. My hands and paddle, when resting on a 
scale,weigh about 7 kilos. During my stroke, I drop the paddle about 40 
centimeters. I lift and drop an arm every second - which comes close to 
the 30 watts I claimed earlier.

Gerald Foodman wrote:
 > Second case is a very low Greenland type stroke as taught, for
 > example, in Doug Van Doren's video.  Again there is very little
 > altitude change of the arms during the power phase.
The greenland stroke might be a completely different stroke - I don't 
know, I never studied it. It doesn't matter: I'm not talking about the 
greenland stroke.

I think that covers all objections so far. I'm hoping for more solid 
arguments: I was really hoping for a serious discussion on mechanics. I 
still MIGHT be wrong, even very wrong; but so far, I have no indication 
that I am.

Niels
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Received on Thu Apr 28 2011 - 04:57:20 PDT

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