RE: [Paddlewise] RE: Stuart Trueman - Paddled around Oz

From: PeterO <rebyl_kayak_at_energysustained.com>
Date: Sat, 6 Aug 2011 17:00:20 +1000
Doug wrote
>The UK McMurdo site does say the PLB are waterproof and good for
>canoeists - which is their term for kayakers. The word waterproof
>does suggest immersion protection - but for how long.


G$B!G(Bday Doug,

I think one answer is 5 to 10 minutes at 10 metres depth as a
description of waterproof!

I$B!F(Bve just been looking at specifications on a few well known PLBs,
summarised below. Some of the Kannad range and the McMurdo range
are very similar and I think the companies have merged in some way,
so I've just noted the Kannad specs as they were easier to access.

The Kannad Marine SafeLink SOLO PLB cites IP68 and IPX8 tests for
permanent Immersion, where the manufacturer usually sets the
immersion depth. However, Kannad appear to qualify the 10m test
by saying temporary immersion in some places and waterproof in
others - definitely worth following up to ask what the permanent
value was.

The Kannad Marine Safelink PRO PLB is interesting as their web
technical specification says it is waterproof to 5m, temporary
immersion to 10m. And they are very definite that "The PLB is
totally waterproof"

Copied below are a few notes taken from the manufacturer web sites
on standards and comments. But I think they are inadequate to make
a well informed decision on whether a PLB is going to survive 24
hours in the sea and it looks to me to be worth contacting the
manufacturers for more information. I wonder if some manufacturers
carry out their own tests that go beyond the standard?


INFORMAL SURVEY FOLLOWS


Accusat GME MT410G
http://www.gme.net.au/products/emergency-beacons/plbs/MT410
	Standards
		COSPAS-SARSAT Certified to C/S T.001 (Class 2)
		IMO A810 (19), as amended
		AS/NZS 4280.1 and AS/NZS 4280.2
		MED Wheelmark
		ETSI EN 302 152-1
	Web Page comment
		Sealed waterproof design (exceeds IP67) (PLB Cover page)
		Buoyant Will float in fresh/salt water (RTM Cat 1)
		Waterproof Submersion to 1m exceeds IP67 (Specification)

ACR AquaLink(tm) 406 GPS http://www.acrelectronics.com/
	Standards
		Cospas-Sarsat, FCC, Canada, RTTE
	Web Page
		16.40 ft (5m) _at_ 1 hr., 33 ft (10m) _at_ 10 min.(Specification)
		Factory tested _at_ 70$B!k(BF, exceeds RTCM waterproof requirements

Kti http://www.kti.com.au/index.html
	Standards
		COSPAS-SARSAT CS.T001 class II, AS/NZS 4280.2
	Web page comment on waterproofing
		None

MucMurdo - Kannad Marine SafeLink SOLO PLB http://www.kannadmarine.com/
	Standards
		COSPAS-SARSAT T.001/T.007 class2
		RTCM SC110 STD 11010.2
		ETSI EN 302-152-1
		AS/NZS 4280.2
		NSS-PLB06
	Environmental (water)
		Sealing Waterproof to 10m (30ft) (IP 58, IPX8) (User manual)
		Sealing: Temporary immersion to 10m (30 ft) for 5 mins.
		(IP58, IPX7)(technical specification)
	Web page comment
		SafeLink SOLO is waterproof to 10 metres and buoyant when
		used in its flotation pouch.
		(PLB Cover page, user manual and further information page)
		SafeLink SOLO is only recommended for use on or in water
		when fitted with the supplied flotation device (User manual)

McMurdo - Kannad Marine SafeLink PRO PLB http://www.kannadmarine.com/
	Standards
		COSPAS$B!>(BSARSAT T.007 Iss4 Rev1 Oct 2006,
		EN 300$B!>(B066 V1.3.1 (2001$B!>(B01),
		RTCM SC110 STD 11010.1,
		Complies with AS/NZS 4280.2.
	Web page comment
		Safelink Pro is waterproof to 10m and designed to withstand
		the harshest of environments (Cover page for the PLB)
		The PLB is totally waterproof but is not designed to operate
		when floating on the surface of the water. (User manual)
		It is buoyant and will not sink if dropped into water.
		(User manual)
		If possible keep it out of the water when in use.
		(User manual)
		Buoyant, waterproof to 5m, temporary immersion to 10m
		(User Manual - Technical Specification)
	Note
		The McMurdo FASTFIND 210 and FASTFIND MAX-G look very
		similar to the Kannad PLBs but not as many standards listed


SOME CITED STANDARDS THAT ARE READILY AVAILABLE AND A FEW EXTRACTS


ETSI EN 300 066 V1.3.1 (2001-01)
..........SNIP.............
6.8 Immersion test
6.8.1 Definition
The immunity against the effects of Immersion in water is the ability
of the equipment to maintain the specified mechanical and electrical
performance after the following test has been carried out.
6.8.2 Method of measurement
A hydraulic pressure of 100 kPa, corresponding to a depth of 10 m shall
be applied for a period of 5 minutes. At the end of the test the
self-test of the satellite EPIRB (subclause 4.8) shall be carried out.
..........SNIP.............


C/S T.007 issue 4 Rev1 2006 (superceded)
..........SNIP.............
$B!H(Btests A.3.8.2.1 and A.3.8.2.2 shall be conducted with the beacon in all
the configurations declared by the manufacturer in the application form
(Annex G) consistent with the manufacturers operational instructions and
in accordance with the guidance provided below.
"..........SNIP.............
Floating. The beacon shall be completely submerged in salt water
[composition 5% salt solution by weight], activated while submerged, and
allowed to float to the surface under its own buoyancy.$B!I(B
..........SNIP.............


IP67 (IEC 60529 standard - definition below from Wikipedia) Immersion up
to 1 m Ingress of water in harmful quantity shall not be possible when the
enclosure is immersed in water under defined conditions of pressure and
time (up to 1 m of submersion). Test duration: 30 minutes

IP68 (IEC 60529 standard - definition below from Wikipedia) Immersion beyond

1 m The equipment is suitable for continuous immersion in water under
conditions which shall be specified by the manufacturer. Normally, this will

mean that the equipment is hermetically sealed. However, with certain types
of equipment, it can mean that water can enter but only in such a manner
that it produces no harmful effects. Test duration: continuous immersion
in water. Depth specified by manufacturer

IPX8 (IEC 60529 standard - definition below from Wikipedia)
* The first digit indicates the level of protection that the enclosure
provides against access to hazardous parts (e.g., electrical conductors,
moving parts) and the ingress of solid foreign objects.
* The second digit ......Protection of the equipment inside the enclosure
against harmful ingress of water
* Where there is no protection rating with regard to one of the criteria,
the digit is replaced with the letter X.


All the best, PeterO
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Received on Sat Aug 06 2011 - 00:00:30 PDT

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