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From: Clyde Sisler <clyde_sisler_at_email.msn.com>
subject: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Sun, 2 May 1999 07:19:06 -0400
I loaded up the truck with kayaking stuff Friday night and amazingly, didn't
forget anything.  Saturday morning I made the hour drive to my put in,
getting out on the water about 8:30am.

I had several objectives to this little outing:

    See how my various body parts were functioning:

        Right shoulder was broken in February.  I have pretty much a full
range of motion back and have been working with weights again for the past
couple of weeks.

    Left shoulder/upper chest area had an incision a couple of weeks ago but
has healed nicely.  Haven't done any strength work on it since February
because the incision was made about the time my right shoulder healed.

Dry Suit Field Test:

    A few weeks ago I made a brief test and discovered (to my amazement)
putting the ankle gaskets over bootie tops isn't a particularly good idea as
it leaves a nice channel for water to flow up the legs.  I also wanted to
try a self rescue with the dry suit on.

GPS work:
    Have probably forgotten most of what I learned about the Garmin 12XL
last year.

 Water temperature:
      Curiosity

Before shoving off I got out the water thermometer and loaded the batteries
into the GPS.  I guess you're supposed to check batteries and stuff before
you leave home.  I had about 8 alkaline batteries from last year but the 4 I
put in didn't work so I said the hell with it.  I wasn't going to spend half
an hour playing the battery combination game.

I didn't have much perishable stuff and just had a small chart case along.
I put my wallet (which has a set of car keys) and some Quaker Oats granola
bars (great stuff) in the bag and put my car keys in a (shudder) PFD pocket
and immediately thought of that Jack Martin guy and how he'd probably
chuckle at that sight.

I shoved off and laid the thermometer on the spray skirt.  One thing I've
noticed, is when I was first getting used to the Looksha IV stability I used
a lot of butt cheek muscles to keep myself balanced.  That made for a tight
butt and I was thinking of hip pads to fill in the cockpit space.  At the
beginning of this season I'm a little wobbly but am using more thigh
muscles.  I guess the ole butt is gonna spread out to fill up the cockpit
now so I won't need the hip pads after all.

Anyway, when I finally thought to take the water temperature the thermometer
was gone.  Anyone care to guess water temperature in southern Maine the
first of May?  My guess is the mid/late 40's.

It was about 2 hours into a flood tide so I paddled to a small beach about
half an hour away.  This beach has a pretty sharp drop off and as I waded
out I was chest deep within 20-30 yards or so.

I immediately deduced putting ankle gaskets over fleece socks isn't a very
good idea either.  Water started crawling up my leg at a slower, but steady
pace and my shins started aching again.

As before, when I started floating, the water moved up my hamstrings and
settled around my butt.  I had skipped the long johns and sock and glove
liners this time and just had on Polartec 100 tops and bottoms, fleece socks
and fleece driver type gloves with a leather palm.

I floated around for about 10 minutes or so and was just on the wrong side
of comfortable.  After checking my watch (under the wrist gasket), I put my
hands in the water and started paddling myself around.  That lasted 5-10
seconds before the pain made me get my hands out of the water.  How cold
does that make the water?

I'm laying on my back and take the gloves off to wring them out and the
water goes right up my arm.  Wearing a watch under the wrist gaskets is
probably not a good thing either.  BTW, this was a cheap, waterproof Timex
Triathlon I wanted to test anyway since I broke the seal to change
batteries.  I dunked it later and it's still working.

I didn't intentionally get my head or neck wet; I'll save that little thrill
for some other time.  The most difficult part of floating around was holding
my head up.  My neck was getting tired and when I got a little water on the
back of my neck it really got my attention.

I waded into shore to get the kayak for a self rescue attempt and decided
not to inflate the paddle float on shore so I'd get a more realistic feel
for things out there.

In a vertical position again, more water came in through the ankle gaskets
and the thought passed through my mind that I'm cold, not so much the
numbing cold of the water, just cold..

There is very little wind and no waves or chop but I'm having a hard time
holding onto the boat with my elbow hugging the cockpit.  I slip my arm
through the running line but can't keep it there as I move my hands to try
to inflate the float.  I finally decide the boat being empty is the problem
and it's riding much higher than a swamped boat would.

I get one side inflated and slip it over the paddle blade and spend a few
seconds trying to snap the strap into a grommet and then find the snap.  It
takes 60-90 seconds to get the float on the paddle and inflated.  The whole
rescue is supposed to take 60 seconds.

I'm cold but not shivering and don't think I'm hypothermic.  I think I'm
thinking rationally but realize I've made a couple of dumb moves already.

I'm in a hurry now and haphazardly throw the paddle up on the aft deck
behind the cockpit coaming and try to hook my foot over the float.  For some
reason the float is sinking and then I realize I haven't attempted to pull
myself up over the cockpit and my full weight is on it.  I finally hoist
myself up on the aft deck on my stomach and get my feet in the cockpit.

I know I'm supposed to have one hand on the paddle and maintain constant
pressure on it to maintain balance as I turn over.  But something's wrong
with the paddle set up and as I squirm around to find and fix it I go over
the other side.

When I come up, the paddle leash is wrapped around my leg and it takes 30-60
seconds to get free of it.  I had a River Shorty on the PFD but it never
occurred to me to use it.

I thought briefly about making a second attempt but decided the overall
strain was too much for me and headed for shore.  Looking back on it, I
figure I could have made another serious attempt, probably followed by at
least one more half-ass attempt.  Things being what the are, I don't like to
put forth much more than 75% effort unless I have to so I passed.  I guess I
was in the water close to 20 minutes altogether.

I waded to shore, stripped down, wrung everything out and got dressed again.
I was pleased with the effect of wet Polartec stuff and didn't put the dry
suit on until the wind started picking up.  I gobbled up the granola bars
and drank a half a bottle of water to give the old bod some fuel to work
with.  I was on shore for 30-45 minutes but never really did warm up until I
started paddling again.

I paddled a few miles, warmed up and felt ok until I hit some wind and
adverse current while making a half mile crossing.  Then my left shoulder
started bothering me a little so I just took my time getting back.

At the take out, I waded out and floated around with the gaskets covering
skin rather than objects.  I don't think I took on water but it was really
too warm to tell.  Seemed like it was almost body temperature in that little
protected area.

As I was taking out, a couple pulled up with 2 kayaks on the top of a SUV,
one a kevlar Looksha IV the same color as mine.  The woman and I started
talking and she tells me where they're going and volunteers they don't roll
and they're wearing wet suits with short sleeves and legs.  When I ask if
they've practiced assisted rescues she says no, she doesn't plan on going in
the water.  I related my little story but her S.O. made a couple of grunting
noises and she took off.

Observations:

    Check equipment (batteries) before leaving home.

    Secure equipment (thermometer).

    Drysuit usage: While there is a lot of information about care and
feeding and benefits, I don't recall seeing anything about proper use of
one, ie: Gaskets go next to the skin.  Don't put them over booties, socks,
watches, gloves, etc.  Get wrinkles out.  Zip the damn things up!!!  Common
sense?  Maybe.

    I was well satisfied with the Polartec stuff.  My feet were comfortable
though soaking wet.  My finger tips were cold but not unbearably so.  I was
comfortable in the wet top and bottom (55-60F?) until the wind picked up.

    Paddle float rescue: I dunno.  I have a couple years of doing them in up
to 3-5 foot surf zones.  Do you forget that much over the winter?  Lack of
recent practice?  Empty boat?  Cold water, hypothermic?  Weakened condition?
Cold body?  My original condition (I think ok to fair)?  A combination of
these things?  Something else?  I do know it was a miserable failure.  While
I probably could have succeeded during a second attempt, it probably would
have meant failure (death?) in any kind of lumpy water unless I had a major
surge of adrenaline  Everything seemed so difficult.

    Paddle leash: I know there are strong feelings against these but I
haven't made up my mind yet.  I feel they provide a lot of advantages
although I now think it's possible for one to kill me.  Risk assessment?

    Previous discussions on safety suggest gear and skills may provide a
false sense of security causing serious problems.  This experience might be
such an example.

    I let that woman walk away knowing she wasn't dressed properly, couldn't
roll or perform assisted or self rescues.  They were headed up a shallow,
protected passage but I presume they were doing a circumnavigation and would
be coming back an exposed coast and into an ebb tide.  Conditions were mild,
still……

    I've posted this experience for two reasons: 1) for a little
constructive group analysis and 2) for those who have just bought or are
thinking about buying a dry suit.  They're not necessarily a ticket to
everlasting safety.

Clyde Sisler
http://csisler.com




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From: <rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Sun, 02 May 1999 08:45:41 -0700
After reading Clyde's thoughtful writeup, I think we should nominate him
as the Equipment Check Guy on any trip.  :-)

On a more serious vein:

 
> Observations:
> 
>     Check equipment (batteries) before leaving home.

Yes, but we don't always do that.

> 
>     Secure equipment (thermometer).

I never trust bungee deck cord for any thing more than what it is, i.e.
a device meant to press down temporarily loose stuff and to keep stuff
from slipping around.  It cannot SECURE it, just hold down a bit.  My
paddle float and bilge pump are under deck bungee on my rear deck, _but_
I also strap 'em down.  Most paddle floats have a webbing strap and I
use it to connect to a D-ring and I run the strap also through the
handle on the pump.
> 
>     Drysuit usage: While there is a lot of information about care and
> feeding and benefits, I don't recall seeing anything about proper use of
> one, ie: Gaskets go next to the skin.  Don't put them over booties, socks,
> watches, gloves, etc.  Get wrinkles out.  Zip the damn things up!!!  Common
> sense?  Maybe.

When I bought my dry suit 10 years ago, I never thought for a moment
that its latex gaskets should be against anything but skin, painful and
irritating as it might be at times.  But no body mentioned that but I
can certainly see why there might be confusion.  Like the case of the
fellow here in New Jersey a few years back who know enough to get a dry
suit but not enough to know to have some kind of insulation layer
underneath and that it would work better fully zipped up...he died when
he fell in just a 100 feet or so from shore in fairly moderate
conditions not the dead of winter.


>     Paddle leash: I know there are strong feelings against these but I
> haven't made up my mind yet.  I feel they provide a lot of advantages
> although I now think it's possible for one to kill me.  Risk assessment?

I think that the pros of a paddle leash outweigh the cons.  Your boat
without your paddle is limited in usefulness but you could easily lose
your paddle while stopping for a break in wind.  If you capsize and know
enough to hang on to your paddle you also have your boat if the leash
tethers it to the boat.  Entanglement is an issue.  I am wondering if a
coil type is better than a bungee one or a cord one.  Regarding bungee,
it can wrap around in a stretch position and hold tight but it may also
be easy to loosen.  The cord type would depend on the stiffness of the
cord; parachute cord is too thin and likely to get as knotted up on you
as thin shoelaces do.  A coil probably would not wrap as tightly on you
and most likely would be out of the way in its coiled position.

BTW, the kill switch PFD attachment that jet-skiers use to cut their
engines if they fall off, make an excellent paddle leash.  I recommended
that and other jet-ski stuff in a recent newsletter.  It is cheap, has a
wide opening snap hook, which jet skiers attach to a PFD strap but we
can use to attach the leash to a deck D-ring; the loop on the other end
of the leash which holds a key that cuts the engine, easily loops over
your paddle shaft.
> 
>     Previous discussions on safety suggest gear and skills may provide a
> false sense of security causing serious problems.  This experience might be
> such an example.
> 
>     I let that woman walk away knowing she wasn't dressed properly, couldn't
> roll or perform assisted or self rescues.

You know, it is something we are seeing around here at the start of good
weather that is luring people out on what is still cold water.  I have
run across several individuals in sweatshirts and jeans going out when I
water was about 48 or so.  And I have heard from other experienced
paddlers running into individuals making 3/4 mile crossing of the choppy
Hudson in T-shirt and jeans, no sprayskirt, etc.

It is so hard to control that urge to get out into this romantic
exciting activity called sea kayaking.  

ralph

enough of this.  I am going paddling.
-- 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ralph Diaz . . . Folding Kayaker newsletter
PO Box 0754, New York, NY 10024
Tel: 212-724-5069; E-mail: rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com
"Where's your sea kayak?"----"It's in the bag."
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: Patrick Maun <pmaun_at_bitstream.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Sun, 2 May 1999 15:32:08 -0600
Ralph wrote:

>I never trust bungee deck cord for any thing more than what it is, i.e.
>a device meant to press down temporarily loose stuff and to keep stuff
>from slipping around. 

Good point. I use those little carabineer they sell at most outdoors 
stores. You know the ones -- they are made to be used as "cool" 
keychains or something. I always use these to last my various toys to 
the deck lines. That way, if anything comes loose it isn't going to 
disappear.

>When I bought my dry suit 10 years ago, I never thought for a moment
>that its latex gaskets should be against anything but skin, painful and
>irritating as it might be at times.

Before I got booties, I used to put on those real think wicking socks 
under the ankle gaskets. They were think enough to not wick very much 
water in. Kokatat makes great suits, but they really should include 
some instructions for use. What is the easiest way to get the suit on 
(left arm first, then neck, then right arm), the proper way to put 
gaskets on (reaching down far and pulling the gasket open with the 
length of your finger, not the tips), and they should at least 
mention the effects of gaskets on leg hair! Clyde, get the booties. I 
get cold feet and hated all the stuff I'd have to force my feet into 
for a winter paddle. Now I just throw on some wool socks and put 
fleece botties on over those, and finally slip on a pair of neoprene 
x-large botties over the latex booties.

We use the word "bootie" far too much on this list.


-Patrick
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From: Joe Pylka <pylka_at_castle.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Sun, 2 May 1999 09:27:50 -0400
>    Drysuit usage: While there is a lot of information about care and
>feeding and benefits, I don't recall seeing anything about proper use of
>one, ie: Gaskets go next to the skin.  Don't put them over booties, socks,
>watches, gloves, etc.  Get wrinkles out.  Zip the damn things up!!!  Common
>sense?  Maybe.
            You found out the hard way that the gaskets only work if they're
on to skin, and actually for some little distance as well (i.e. no
wrinkles).  I hike my watch up high enough that I have to peel back the
wrist gasket some distance to read it; haven't had water in through there
yet.  I tried taking the watch off and putting it back on over the gasket..
My drysuit has a fabric cover over the gaskets.  Turned out to be
inconvenient and got in the way now and then especially when putting on or
taking off the drysuit.  You always forget it's there until you've disrobed
to some awkward position.
            WRT zipping up..  I know of two fatalities where someone didn't
do that....  Nowadays there are very few drysuits with rear entry zippers
and one of the fatalities involved such a suit.
            I've also run across one near miss  (Hypothermia) because the
paddler put nothing on under the drysuit.

>    I let that woman walk away knowing she wasn't dressed properly,
couldn't
>roll or perform assisted or self rescues.  They were headed up a shallow,
>protected passage but I presume they were doing a circumnavigation and
would
>be coming back an exposed coast and into an ebb tide.  Conditions were
mild,
>still……
            It's good to be concerned and I too will say something to
paddlers who are clearly unprepared for what is in store.  Nonetheless, all
those waivers that we sign in various clubs all say the same thing:  Only We
are responsible for what We choose to do.  Having said my piece in those
circumstances I can do no more.  It's their decision ultimately.  In many
instances, they were reasonable and saw what I was trying to get across.  In
one instance they started in anyway and took just a few seconds before they
realized how unprepared they were and prudently quit.   Otherwise, you just
have to walk away from it..........  and hope for the best.
>


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From: Larry Bliven <foxhill_at_shore.intercom.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Sun, 2 May 1999 17:24:47 -0400
>From Patrick

<snip>

>Kokatat makes great suits, but they really should include
some instructions for use. What is the easiest way to get the suit on
(left arm first, then neck, then right arm), the proper way to put
gaskets on (reaching down far and pulling the gasket open with the
length of your finger, not the tips), and they should at least
mention the effects of gaskets on leg hair!


What you're suggesting makes too much sense. i too wondered why a quality
company like Kokatat sells a high dollar drysuit that arrives with no
instructions for use.

fortunately for Kokatat, most of our local club members support the
prouduct... even though no instructions are provided.

perhaps a thread of tips on how folks get into and out of their drysuits
would be useful.

i keep my head vertical while putting mine on... i am concerned about a neck
injury at a remote location. powder all over my bald head, ears, and neck
help it slip on easier. afterwards, i look like the Pillsbury doughboy.



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From: <VajraT_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Sun, 2 May 1999 21:19:23 EDT
In a message dated 02-5-1999 3:55:27 PM EST, pmaun_at_bitstream.net writes: > We 
use the word "bootie" far too much on this list.

Agreed.  I propose less bootie and more booty.  

Kudos to Clyde for testing dry suit, paddle float, rescue systems.  Great 
early-season drill.
Suggestion to people who have practiced rolls in the pool in winter: In 
protected water, such as Clyde found, start your test with a test roll.  Even 
if -- particularly if -- you aren't so confident in your roll.  Just the 
attempt reinforces the learned reflex of "Capsize leads to roll attempt" 
which will hold you in good stead later.  At worst, you come out and begin 
your drysuit test and re-entry practice.

Yours for bootiness,
Jim
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From: Joe Pylka <pylka_at_castle.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Sun, 2 May 1999 22:05:08 -0400
-----Original Message-----
From: Patrick Maun <pmaun_at_bitstream.net>
To: paddlewise_at_lists.intelenet.net <paddlewise_at_lists.intelenet.net>
Date: Sunday, May 02, 1999 4:53 PM
Subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test


>Clyde, get the booties. I
>get cold feet and hated all the stuff I'd have to force my feet into
>for a winter paddle. Now I just throw on some wool socks and put
>fleece botties on over those, and finally slip on a pair of neoprene
>x-large botties over the latex booties.
        I'll second, third, and fourth this sentiment.  My feet were never
so warm and toasty before I changed to the latex boots.  And yes, you do
need to get larger neoprene overbooties to account for all that latex.
        Incidentally, my order of donning is legs first, then  left arm,
right arm, and finally neck.  Seems to be less of a contortionist's trick
for me that way.
        Just wait until the time when you accidentally get your leg through
one of the arms by mistake.........

JP


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From: Sisler, Clyde <Clyde.Sisler_at_wang.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Mon, 3 May 1999 09:14:49 -0400
> What you're suggesting makes too much sense. i too wondered why a quality
company like Kokatat sells a high dollar drysuit that arrives with no
instructions for use.

I presume there are many, like myself, who are not intimately involved with
a paddling group or other experienced paddlers.  This list is my 'group' and
you <are invaluable>.

I would guess a lot of dry suits are sold to people like me who have some
vauge idea a dry suit might be a good thing in cold water/air and having
bought one will be protected from all harm, forever and ever, amen.  And if
it happens to be a little warmer than expected, a little ventilation might
be in order (reference the Lake Erie incident).

So in addition to some general guidelines on proper use of a dry suit, a
properly emphatic warning about its misuse should be included by the
manufacturer.  They put warning labels on everything else, don't they?


> i keep my head vertical while putting mine on... i am concerned about a
neck injury at a remote location. powder all over my bald head, ears, and
neck help it slip on easier. afterwards, i look like the Pillsbury doughboy.


Things I've learned so far:

Neck gasket:

I bought a large Kokatat Gortex dry suit that fit ok but the neck gasket
would eventually have caused me to pass out.  After a month of stretching it
at home to its limit, I took it back and exchanged it for an extra large.
Unfortunately, the neck gasket seemed just as tight and it didn't stretch
either.

Based on comments from the list, I cut a total of 3 rings from the neck and
it now feels great.  Haven't stuck my head under the water yet, but
hopefully it's still watertight.

Suit size:

I tried the large suit on in the store, sat down, went through paddling and
stretching motions (looking like an idiot) and decided it felt ok, not
great, but ok.

While I was trying to stretch the neck gasket, I started to doubt the fit
and had no real hesitation in exchanging it for an extra large.  The legs
are 3 or 4 inches too long now but I didn't buy the suit for walking.  I
much prefer the roominess than the snugness, particularily since there is
room for any kind of underclothes I choose to wear.  Also the ole bod is
free to expand a little in the future :-).

Underclothes:

As Ralph and others have pointed out, if you aren't wearing much underneath,
you're probably going to have serious problems in cold water.  My approach
so far is to assume if I'm not going to be comfortable in clothes in 40F
weather for an extended period of time, I'm not going to be able to handle
40F water either.  And wicking is just as important in a dry suit as it is
on the ski slopes (ouch, my aching shoulder).

All Gaskets:

Gaskets go over the skin.  Socks, liners, booties, gloves, etc. go over top
of the gaskets and the cuffs are then velcroed over top of them.  Watches,
braclets, short necklaces, etc. are probably not a good idea.  Sharp corners
may nick or puncture the gasket.

Zipper:

Make sure the zipper is pulled all the way closed.  I have to eyeball it
because it has felt closed when it wasn't.

Suit care:

Rinse with fresh water after use.  If fresh water not available, rinse in
salt water.  Salt water contains only about 10%(?) salt whereas you're
rinsing away a larger concentraions of salt.

Gasket care:

Use 303 lubricant(?) every month or so on gaskets to help prevent drying and
cracking which will cause replacement.  Most/many other lubricants(?)
contain chemicals that may be harmful to latex.

Zipper care:

I think candle wax was a suggested lubricant for cold weather.  I think bees
wax was deemed too slippery which might make it to easy for it to open on
its own(?).

Getting into suit:

I haven't put my foot through the arm yet but have managed to get it on
backwards.  It has been suggested that you use your entire finger length to
stretch the ankle gasket while putting your feet through.  I guess that
makes sense because it would spread the pressure over a wider area and
reduce the possibility of puncture.  I guess you need to watch out for rings
and fingernails.

My dry suit zips from the right shoulder down to the left rib.  I put my
left arm in, followed by my right.  I leave the neck until I'm ready to get
in the kayak.

Getting out of the suit:

I found the key for me is to get out of both wrist gaskets first.  Then I
grab the left cuff with my right hand behind my back and work my left hand
up the sleeve until I can work my shoulder out.  The right arm comes right
out then.


If there's anything wrong or missing with the above, please respond as I
plan to archive this.

Gee, I can hardly wait for my next test.  Maybe I won't die this time.

Clyde Sisler
http://csisler.com
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From: Dave Kruger <dkruger_at_pacifier.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 07:41:28 -0700
Sisler, Clyde wrote:
> 
> > What you're suggesting makes too much sense. i too wondered why a quality
> company like Kokatat sells a high dollar drysuit that arrives with no
> instructions for use.

A booklet would be useful, I agree.  What is obvious to many may not be to
some.

> Suit care:
> 
> Rinse with fresh water after use.  If fresh water not available, rinse in
> salt water.  Salt water contains only about 10%(?) salt whereas you're
> rinsing away a larger concentraions of salt.

Sea water is only 3 per cent salt, but in use on non-rainy days, salt can
build up on the arms, etc.  Is your suit Goretex or not?  Rinsing is
critical to maintaining the Goretex' breathability and waterproofness. 
BTW, the DWR coating is the "weak spot" in Goretex garments, so laundering
should be kept to a minimum.  Replacing the DWR with an after-market
product does not give full restoration, in my experience.  Revivex is now
endorsed by Gore as the product of choice for this.

> Gasket care:
> 
> Use 303 lubricant(?) every month or so on gaskets to help prevent drying and
> cracking which will cause replacement.  Most/many other lubricants(?)
> contain chemicals that may be harmful to latex.

303 is good after every use, also.

-- 
Dave Kruger
Astoria, OR
chemist
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From: Hank Hays <lhays_at_canby.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 07:19:40 -0700
At 09:14 AM 5/3/99 -0400, Sisler, Clyde wrote:

>Gee, I can hardly wait for my next test.  Maybe I won't die this time.

Gee, Clyde, maybe you could sell tickets to the event!  

Hank Hays

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From: Patrick Maun <pmaun_at_bitstream.net>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Mon, 3 May 1999 09:54:46 -0500
One thing that makes sense with dry suit usage is the "buddy system", 
something commonly done in scuba diving. Before heading out, have a 
buddy check your zippers and gaskets, then you check theirs. 
Sometimes it is just a bit too easy to forget one of those zippers. 
The ideal deal test would be to wade out up to your neck, but in 40 
degree water that gets real unappealing real quick.

-Patrick
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From: Jack Martin <jcmartin43_at_radix.net>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Mon, 3 May 1999 13:29:18 -0400
Date sent:      	Mon, 3 May 1999 09:54:46 -0500
To:             	paddlewise_at_lists.intelenet.net
From:           	Patrick Maun <pmaun_at_bitstream.net>
Subject:        	RE: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test

> Sometimes it is just a bit too easy to forget one of those zippers. 
> The ideal deal test would be to wade out up to your neck, but in 40 
> degree water that gets real unappealing real quick.

It may be unappealing, Patrick, but it's the best way to check out a 
dry suit.  From the beach, before you paddle.  The best way, and 
also the best way to find out if your thermal protective layer 
underneath is going to work for the water condition.  When I paddle 
solo in winter --- er, ahem, assuming I ever took such rash action ---
I always swim the gear first to find any leaks or bad seals <before> 
I paddle --- and just for that reason.  That said, your buddy system 
sounds like the best idea --- especially if you have a buddy to 
paddle with.

Re the dry suit manual issue, I received detailed maintenance 
instructions with my GoreTex suit from Kokotat, which is about all 
I'd expect.  I didn't get a manual with my VCP kayak, nor much 
safety instruction with my Lotus PFD --- except for the government-
mandated stuff --- so I guess I don't understand the concern some 
have voiced about the lack of a manual with a drysuit.  But the 
point is taken --- you need other networks, clubs, seminars, etc. to 
learn this stuff.  I'm glad I had the Chesapeake Paddler Association 
(CPA), Cindy and Charlie Cole, Ron Casterline and other local 
individuals when I was starting up, and, if all you have is this 
network, as Clyde mentions --- don't forget the keys, Clyde ---, 
maybe this is as good as it gets.

Having said that, the CPA had a cold water workshop a year ago 
January, and several relatively experienced kayakers found --- for 
the first time at the workshop, having been paddling in cold water 
for several years --- that what they'd been counting on just wasn't 
there.  That includes improperly used gaskets --- socks under 
them! --- bad zippers, and insufficient insulation to handle a 20 
minute swim.  So there's never a better option than trying out stuff 
in reasonably controlled conditions as Clyde did in the start of this 
thread.  Don't forget the keys, Clyde.

Jack Martin
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From: Patrick Maun <pmaun_at_bitstream.net>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Mon, 3 May 1999 13:04:07 -0500
Jack wrote:
>
>Re the dry suit manual issue, I received detailed maintenance
>instructions with my GoreTex suit from Kokotat, which is about all
>I'd expect.  I didn't get a manual with my VCP kayak, nor much
>safety instruction with my Lotus PFD --- except for the government-
>mandated stuff --- so I guess I don't understand the concern some
>have voiced about the lack of a manual with a drysuit.

My main concern with the lack of a manual is that some this stuff 
really is a maintenance issue. Pulling the gaskets the wrong way is 
an easy way to shorten the life of them, not to mention pull a 
shoulder or break a neck. I'm not expecting a massive manual, after 
all, most of the people making the investment for a dry suit are 
experience kayakers. It would be nice if they outlined a few things 
for those without the benefit of a network of kayakers. Bouyancy 
issues, burping the suit, insulation layering etc.

And by a manual I really mean just a list of things that could even 
be a simple as a photocopied sheet of paper. When I got my suit, it 
didn't even come with maintenance instructions. I didn't get those 
until I had the suit fitted with booties.

Besides, I love reading all the crap that comes with gear. Makes me 
feel like I'm spending my money wisely, *and* I have those valuable 
papers I can file away in my little Gear Filing Cabinet!

-Patrick
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From: Jeff Bingham <jbingham_at_amerijet.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 11:23:33 -0400
That was a great report and its brought up a couple of questions that I
would like to post to the group.

> Water temperature:
>      Curiosity 
>I put my
>hands in the water and started paddling myself around.  That lasted 5-10
>seconds before the pain made me get my hands out of the water.  How cold
>does that make the water?

Given what you say above, do you think numb hands and the tight cross deck
bungie aft of the cockpit prevented you from slipping the paddle underneath
for use as an outrigger?
Do you think hard line, with sufficient room for the paddle, would work
better?

I agree with Ralph. If you can't trust bungie to hold your gear in place on
your boat, why would you ever trust it to rescue yourself back into your boat.

>I'm in a hurry now and haphazardly throw the paddle up on the aft deck
>behind the cockpit coaming and try to hook my foot over the float.  For some
>reason the float is sinking and then I realize I haven't attempted to pull
>myself up over the cockpit and my full weight is on it.  I finally hoist
>myself up on the aft deck on my stomach and get my feet in the cockpit.

>I know I'm supposed to have one hand on the paddle and maintain constant
>pressure on it to maintain balance as I turn over.  But something's wrong
>with the paddle set up and as I squirm around to find and fix it I go over
>the other side.

Were you rescuing yourself from the stern side of the paddle, or the
cockpit side?

The reason that I ask is that after checking out Matt's web site, I have
found that using the paddle as an outrigger (secured to the boat), that
rescuing from the cockpit side is much quicker. Tried it with some friends
and found that I could be in the boat in an upright position in 5 secs.
Never have to put your legs on the paddle.
I have not tried this without securing the paddle to boat yet. Given that
situation I still come up from behind the paddle and transfer leg and body
weight across the paddle until I'm in the boat.


Jeff Bingham/FLL




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From: John Waddington <waddinj_at_recorder.ca>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] [Dry Suit Field Test ] now self rescue
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 12:30:57 -0400
Jeff Bingham wrote:

> The reason that I ask is that after checking out Matt's web site, I have
> found that using the paddle as an outrigger (secured to the boat)......

Is this a web site that shows self rescue techniques?  If so, would you
mind posting its URL?

Thanks,
John
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From: Jeff Bingham <jbingham_at_amerijet.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] [Dry Suit Field Test ] now self rescue
Date: Mon, 03 May 1999 14:25:01 -0400
John Waddington wrote:

>Is this a web site that shows self rescue techniques?  If so, would you
>mind posting its URL?

Sorry, here is the posting....http://www.marinerkayaks.com/

Jump into the section on manuals.

Jeff Bingham/FLL

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From: Clyde Sisler <clyde_sisler_at_email.msn.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Mon, 3 May 1999 17:08:10 -0400
>>Gee, I can hardly wait for my next test.  Maybe I won't die this time.
>
>Gee, Clyde, maybe you could sell tickets to the event!
>
Before or during the event?

Morbid person :-).





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From: Clyde Sisler <clyde_sisler_at_email.msn.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Mon, 3 May 1999 17:09:28 -0400
>> Water temperature:
>>      Curiosity


Private emails are leading me to believe the water was in the 30's.

>>I put my
>>hands in the water and started paddling myself around.  That lasted 5-10
>>seconds before the pain made me get my hands out of the water.  How cold
>>does that make the water?
>
>Given what you say above, do you think numb hands and the tight cross deck
>bungie aft of the cockpit prevented you from slipping the paddle underneath
>for use as an outrigger?
>Do you think hard line, with sufficient room for the paddle, would work
>better?


I don't think numb fingers played a part in this fiasco.  They were in the
water briefly and I had wrung the fleece gloves out and put them back on.  I
don't recall a sense of coldness (because they were already numb? :-)).

I was taught to simply place the paddle in the small groove behind the
coaming so I don't use the bungies at all during the rescue.  That is where
I store the pump and paddle float and don't recall any tightness in the
bungies when I removed them.  Remember I was working with a dry boat that
had not capsized so the aft deck and bungies were comparatively dry.


Not having thought about a hard line before, I think I'd alway prefer a
bungie, unless there was some concern about the elasticity(?) of the bungies
during the rescue.

Two days later I would have to say my main problem was not having even
thought of self rescue mechanics since last season so when I actually tried
to perform one in an adverse situation,  it was more or less by trial and
error, trying to recall what it was I was supposed to be doing.  I don't
think the cold affected my mind (nothing much does anymore) but I'm sure it
had some impact on my motor functions.

>I agree with Ralph. If you can't trust bungie to hold your gear in place on
>your boat, why would you ever trust it to rescue yourself back into your
boat.


I don't understand the concern.  The outer part of my bungies are starting
to wear but I have as much faith (naively?) in them as I would with any
other securing mechanism.

>Were you rescuing yourself from the stern side of the paddle, or the
cockpit side?


Cockpit side.  I'm trying to recall the reason but am drawing a blank.  I
prefer mounting from the port side but generally recall using my left leg
which would put me on the stern side.  This time however, I used my right
leg which puts me on the cockpit side.

>The reason that I ask is that after checking out Matt's web site, I have
>found that using the paddle as an outrigger (secured to the boat), that
>rescuing from the cockpit side is much quicker. Tried it with some friends
>and found that I could be in the boat in an upright position in 5 secs.
>Never have to put your legs on the paddle.

I'm aware he's got some good stuff out there, just haven't had the time to
look things over.  I hope people keep mentioning it so it doesn't slip into
the background again.


Jack Martin:

To the arguement that kayaks and PFDs don't come with instructions, I would
answer, maybe they should.  I know I would have benefitted from some kayak
care and feeding tips.






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From: Joe Pylka <pylka_at_castle.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Mon, 3 May 1999 21:16:45 -0400
        Clyde:
            All good points, and well taken.    A couple of embellishments:

-----Original Message-----
From: Sisler, Clyde <Clyde.Sisler_at_wang.com>
To: paddlewise_at_lists.intelenet.net <paddlewise_at_lists.intelenet.net>
Date: Monday, May 03, 1999 10:03 AM
Subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test


>Zipper:
>
>Make sure the zipper is pulled all the way closed.  I have to eyeball it
>because it has felt closed when it wasn't.

        I made a bad mistake on my Kokatat suit ( an older model).  There
was a strip of nylon tape near the bottom of the zipper and I found it
difficult to thread the zipper pull and its pullcord through it.  One day I
just cut it off.  DON't DO THIS!  That little strip of cloth keeps the
bottom of the zipper from tearing apart as you enter or leave the suit.  At
that time there is a considerable pulling of cloth at that point.  It
ultimately caused the zipper to split there.  Such a small tear, so much
water.......
>
>Zipper care:
>
>I think candle wax was a suggested lubricant for cold weather.  I think
bees
>wax was deemed too slippery which might make it to easy for it to open on
>its own(?).
        I used Chapstick.  Worked fine.
>


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From: <Bhansen97_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Tue, 4 May 1999 07:04:41 EDT
Clyde writes:
<< if I'm not going to be comfortable in clothes in 40F
 weather for an extended period of time, I'm not going to be able to handle
 40F water either.  >>

Right - but as others have often written, the problem comes when the air 
temperature is above 65 or so, and the water temp is 40 or so. On those days, 
even with a Goretex drysuit, I get uncomfortably hot. After a couple of hours 
(or less), my polys are almost as wet as if I'd been in the water. So - when 
the air is hot and the water is cold, I limit my time on the water, and try 
to paddle "gently".

If both air and water temps are 40, I can dress for that, always assuming 
that I'm not going to spend much time at all in the water. On those days, I 
don't make long crossings alone, and if I practice rolls etc I do that very 
near to shore.

Drysuit zipper lube - A candle, rubbed *vigorously* along the zipper tines is 
the bast thing I've used.

Getting in and out of the suit - I think each person works out his/her own 
salvation here. The only thing which hangs me up is getting the anke gaskets 
off. I've worked out a several-step way of doing this which works well - but 
I've noticed that some others just yank 'em off, and apparently that works 
for them. It wouldn't work well for me.

Bill Hansen
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From: Bob Volin <bobvolin_at_bestweb.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Wed, 5 May 1999 23:28:07 -0400
Clyde, our official test pilot, wrote:
> i keep my head vertical while putting mine on... i am concerned about a
>neck injury at a remote location. powder all over my bald head, ears, and
>neck help it slip on easier. afterwards, i look like the Pillsbury
doughboy.


We stretch our neck gaskets (when we remember to do so at all) for a day or
two before paddling.  I've found that the 1 gallon plastic bottles that
antifreeze comes in are the ideal instruments for this.  With their tapered
tops and handles, it's easy to pull them though the neck gasket and position
them so that the wide, cylindrical part of the bottle is inside the gasket.

We've also found that the gaskets go on our wrists and heads (two and one
each, respectively) much easier after frequent use of 303.  Just a very
little bit on the gaskets as I get ready to stretch the necks does the
trick.

As for our legs, well, we got the, er, how shall I say this without
overusing the 'b' word?...rubber footcoverings.  I don't remember who
advised us to get them but thanks for the advice!

On a different, but related subject:  We were out for a morning paddle on
the Hudson, out of Yonkers, two or three weekends ago.  We were four
paddlers, all mildly north of the average age of the "Who we are"
respondents, all in dry suits.  As we reached a small beach on the Palisades
side of the Hudson, we saw a lone paddler in a small single kayak reach the
beach just before us.  He turned out to be a very nice young fellow (early
to mid 20s, I'd guess), who had been paddling for just one month.  Cotton
t-shirt, denim shorts, sneakers, no PFD, no spray skirt, water about 50
degrees F., and -- of course -- paddling solo.  If you knew me, it'd come as
no surprise that I found an opportunity to approach him in a modestly
avuncular way, to tell him how dangerously he was living.  We talked for
awhile about the things he would need and about his need to connect with
people who could teach him safety and skills, people he would enjoy.  He
seemed very receptive, even grateful.  Probably humoring me.  I found out
later that at least two of my three companions had done something of the
same.  He'd been looking for some peace and quiet on the other side of the
river, poor guy.  Hope he listened.  Guess he made it back that day (we
haven't read about him).

bye
Bob Volin
        bobvolin_at_bestweb.net   ;->
            There cannot be a crisis this week;
             my schedule is already full.

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From: <rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Thu, 06 May 1999 08:35:37 -0700
Bob Volin wrote:

> We've also found that the gaskets go on our wrists and heads (two and one
> each, respectively) much easier after frequent use of 303.  Just a very
> little bit on the gaskets as I get ready to stretch the necks does the
> trick.

I seem to recall that 303 was only supposed to be used infrequently (a
couple of times a season) and not each time you use the suit.  Or was
that with straight silicon sprays that we all used earlier?  I hope
someone can comment more intelligently on this than my feeble
input/inquiry here.  :-)

Regarding the neck gasket I think people tend to leave them too tight
unnecessarily, especially paddlers who are not inclined to play at
rolling. Other than at the time of immersion, your head and neck would
be largely above water.  I don't mean to suggest to leave a gap but as
long as the neck gasket is stretching on your neck some rather than
choking, it should work just fine. Also the less overly stretched it is,
the more likely it is to last.

> On a different, but related subject:  We were out for a morning paddle on
> the Hudson, out of Yonkers, two or three weekends ago.  We were four
> paddlers, all mildly north of the average age of the "Who we are"
> respondents, all in dry suits.  As we reached a small beach on the Palisades
> side of the Hudson, we saw a lone paddler in a small single kayak reach the
> beach just before us.  He turned out to be a very nice young fellow (early
> to mid 20s, I'd guess), who had been paddling for just one month.  Cotton
> t-shirt, denim shorts, sneakers, no PFD, no spray skirt, water about 50
> degrees F., and -- of course -- paddling solo.  If you knew me, it'd come as
> no surprise that I found an opportunity to approach him in a modestly
> avuncular way, to tell him how dangerously he was living.  We talked for
> awhile about the things he would need and about his need to connect with
> people who could teach him safety and skills, people he would enjoy.  He
> seemed very receptive, even grateful.  Probably humoring me.  I found out
> later that at least two of my three companions had done something of the
> same.  He'd been looking for some peace and quiet on the other side of the
> river, poor guy.  Hope he listened.  Guess he made it back that day (we
> haven't read about him).

I admire Bob's patient approach.  But people seem to hear such advice or
read it and somehow don't connect it with them.  It doesn't apply to
them.  I have seen this with safety advice I give in my newsletter and
book about extra flotation including a foto of a double Klepper that is
half submerged because of lack of airbags.  People read the text, see
the foto and just look past both and don't use the extra flotation until
they are unpleasantly surprised.

ralph diaz
-- 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ralph Diaz . . . Folding Kayaker newsletter
PO Box 0754, New York, NY 10024
Tel: 212-724-5069; E-mail: rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com
"Where's your sea kayak?"----"It's in the bag."
-----------------------------------------------------------------------


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From: Dave Kruger <dkruger_at_pacifier.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Thu, 06 May 1999 07:51:45 -0700
rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com wrote:
> 
> Bob Volin wrote:
> 
> > We've also found that the gaskets go on our wrists and heads (two and one
> > each, respectively) much easier after frequent use of 303.  
> 
> I seem to recall that 303 was only supposed to be used infrequently (a
> couple of times a season) and not each time you use the suit.  Or was
> that with straight silicon[e] sprays that we all used earlier?  I hope
> someone can comment more intelligently on this than my feeble
> input/inquiry here.  :-)

303 every time is OK.  Keeps the latex supple and protects it from
oxidation -- especially important if you live in a smog-infested place. 
Thus recommendeth Kokatat and the people I bought my paddling jacket from.

Silicone can ruin latex; ditto Armorall and similar.  (Silicon is the stuff
in transistors and integrated circuits -- hard, brittle, grey, shiny.)

-- 
Dave Kruger
Astoria, OR
crazy?
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From: Hank Hays <lhays_at_canby.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Thu, 06 May 1999 10:56:39 -0700
Dave Kruger wrote:
>Silicone can ruin latex; ditto Armorall and similar.  (Silicon is the stuff
>in transistors and integrated circuits -- hard, brittle, grey, shiny.)

Gee, Dave, if I remember my chemistry right, silicon is a major component
in beach sand and in dirt.  Will those hurt my drysuit gaskets?  Do I need
to take a chair along on trips (or another such protective "filtering
device") so I don't sit directly in the sand?  

<grin>

Thanks, 

Hank Hays
Paddlemaker, not chemist
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From: Sisler, Clyde <Clyde.Sisler_at_wang.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Thu, 6 May 1999 08:12:17 -0400
>We stretch our neck gaskets (when we remember to do so at all) for a day or
two before paddling.  I've found that the 1 gallon plastic bottles that
antifreeze comes in are the ideal instruments for this.  With their tapered
tops and handles, it's easy to pull them though the neck gasket and position
them so that the wide, cylindrical part of the bottle is inside the gasket.

What brand of dry suit?  I couldn't stretch my Kokatat at all.  I had a
large that I exchanged for an extra large and they both seemed to have the
same neck gasket.  I had a gallon paint can with the Sunday paper and paper
back novels wrapped around it.  Left it on for several days and I could tell
no difference.  I was still close to suffocation.  Cutting off 3 rings was
the only way I could get relief.  Now it slips over my head comfortably
(hopefully not too comfortably) and it is no longer an instrument of
torture.  Hopefully I've solved my other drysuit problems and can test the
neck gasket this weekend.

>We've also found that the gaskets go on our wrists and heads (two and one
each, respectively) much easier after frequent use of 303.  Just a very
little bit on the gaskets as I get ready to stretch the necks does the
trick.

Maybe that's what was missing when stretching the neck gasket.  While
originally trying to stretch the it there had only been one application of
303.  The crazy chemist recommends 303 after each use too.  

>As for our legs, well, we got the, er, how shall I say this without
overusing the 'b' word?...rubber footcoverings.  I don't remember who
advised us to get them but thanks for the advice!

I don't have them.  I've been using Fleece socks for a couple of years for
winter hiking/snowshoeing, and for early season paddling.  I have thin blood
and still haven't had any (much) problems with keeping my feet warm once
they're out of the water.  This is the first year (since the old ww days)
I've had neoprene footwear.  It was just stinky old sneakers before.

If/when I have to replace the gaskets I may or may not get the relief zipper
but will probably still skip the b' things.  I haven't had the problems
others seem to have getting the suit on and off.  I must be more patient or
have a higher tolerance to pain than some :-).  Of course you can't be
nonchalant without that zipper.  There's not much doubt when you've peeled
down and then stare off into space.

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From: David Seng <David_at_wainet.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Thu, 6 May 1999 08:20:30 -0800
Ralph Diaz wrote:
>
snip
> 
> Regarding the neck gasket I think people tend to leave them too tight
> unnecessarily, especially paddlers who are not inclined to play at
> rolling. Other than at the time of immersion, your head and neck would
> be largely above water.  I don't mean to suggest to leave a gap but as
> long as the neck gasket is stretching on your neck some rather than
> choking, it should work just fine. Also the less overly 
> stretched it is,
> the more likely it is to last.

  A valid point, but I just want to point out that if one is going to choose
to err on the issue of gasket fit that the prudent course might be to err on
the side of being too tight rather than too loose.  I don't ever recall
hearing of anyone being strangled to death by their drysuit (although mine
does attempt to do so occasionally, a little Zen paddling soon loosens its
stranglehold).  The problem that I've always had with trimming gasket rings
is that it's a one way street - you can't fix a botched job without
replacing the gasket entirely.
 
  BTW - to any that I offended with my comment a couple weeks ago about
paddling without a spare - paint me guilty also.  No mishap occurred, but as
I finished my evening paddle last night on a local lake (the ice just broke
up a couple days ago) I noticed that the spare paddle wasn't on the rear
deck where it belonged, but rather sitting in the truck.  Something about
glass houses and stones....<g>

Dave Seng
Juneau, Alaska
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From: Bob Myers <bob_at_intelenet.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Thu, 6 May 1999 12:38:25 -0700
On May 6, 10:56, Hank Hays wrote:
} Subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
> Dave Kruger wrote:
> >Silicone can ruin latex; ditto Armorall and similar.  (Silicon is the stuff
> >in transistors and integrated circuits -- hard, brittle, grey, shiny.)
> 
> Gee, Dave, if I remember my chemistry right, silicon is a major component
> in beach sand and in dirt.  Will those hurt my drysuit gaskets?  Do I need
> to take a chair along on trips (or another such protective "filtering
> device") so I don't sit directly in the sand?  

Silicon is not the same thing as silicone. And in any case elements like
silicon are chemically much different from compounds like silicone.

Oxygen is a major component of water.  Doesn't mean you can breathe water.

There's a lot of chlorine (in the form of chloride ions) in salt water
like seawater.  But seawater doesn't kill almost everything living
like chlorine bleach does.






-- 
Bob Myers                          InteleNet Communications, Inc.
Email: bob_at_InteleNet.net           18101 Von Karman Avenue, Suite 550
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From: Bob Volin <bobvolin_at_bestweb.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Thu, 6 May 1999 16:49:52 -0400
Clyde S. responded:
>What brand of dry suit?  I couldn't stretch my Kokatat at all.  I had a
>large that I exchanged for an extra large and they both seemed to have the
>same neck gasket.  I had a gallon paint can with the Sunday paper and paper
>back novels wrapped around it.  Left it on for several days and I could
tell
>no difference.  I was still close to suffocation.  Cutting off 3 rings was
>the only way I could get relief.  Now it slips over my head comfortably
>(hopefully not too comfortably) and it is no longer an instrument of
>torture.  Hopefully I've solved my other drysuit problems and can test the
>neck gasket this weekend.
>
Ours are Kokotat suits as well.  I won't speak for Joan, but since the
stretching works for me, I'd guess that my neck is thinner than yours, Clyde
(last time I paid attention, the neck size was 15.5 or 16).
>>We've also found that the gaskets go on our wrists and heads (two and one
>each, respectively) much easier after frequent use of 303.  Just a very
>little bit on the gaskets as I get ready to stretch the necks does the
>trick.
>
>Maybe that's what was missing when stretching the neck gasket.  While
>originally trying to stretch the it there had only been one application of
>303.  The crazy chemist recommends 303 after each use too.
>

>If/when I have to replace the gaskets I may or may not get the relief
zipper
...I emphatically recommend the relief zipper.  Joan's got the Dr. Denton
variety on her suit.  I know she's pleased with it, but it's best to ask her
for details (provided she's willing to share).  I can say this much on that
subject:  She was concerned when ordering the rear-facing relief zipper that
it would make for an uncomfortable seat in the kayak -- that she might end
up sitting on the zipper.  That doesn't happen.

Happy testing, Clyde.

    Bob V



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From: <volinjo_at_juno.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Dry Suit Field Test
Date: Thu, 6 May 1999 21:27:03 -0400
On Thu, 6 May 1999 08:20:30 -0800  David Seng <David_at_wainet.com> writes:
.  I don't ever 
>recall
>hearing of anyone being strangled to death by their drysuit 

Of course not - they don't live to tell the tale.  But maybe some of
those deaths from hypothermia were really deaths by strangulation. 
(Excuse me, I have to go stretch the neck of my drysuit some more...)

	Joan

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