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From: Ed Bean <edbean_at_pamlico-nc.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Grizzlies in Desolation Sound?
Date: Mon, 16 Aug 1999 15:13:48 -0400
Reminds me of an old joke...

Q - Do you know the difference between a black bear and a grizzly?

A - A black bear will chase you up a tree to get you-- a grizzly will just knock it down! :)

Ed Bean

-----Original Message-----
From:	Evan Dallas [SMTP:Evan_Dallas_at_notes.ntrs.com]
Sent:	Monday, August 16, 1999 2:47 PM
To:	PaddleWise
Subject:	[Paddlewise] Paddlewise: Grizzlies in Desolation Sound?

The "Kayaking Routes of the Pacific Northwest" guidebook describes a few
areas east of Desolation sound (on the way towards Toba inlet) as bear
areas -- two on the mainland as "grizzley bear habitat", and one on the
north east corner of West Redonda island as having a "healthy black bear
population".  Anyone know how frequent bear encounters are in this area?
Being fairly cowardly kayakers, we're inclined to skip the grizzley areas
altogether, even though the book describes them as having great camps (one
wonders how great a camp is if you may have to share it with grizzlies).

Also, many people say that black bears won't bother you as long as: (a) you
don't corner them in any way; (b) you don't get between them and a cub or
their food; (c) you don't have food near you or your camp (other than your
own body, I suppose...); and (d) there aren't any menstruating paddlers
with you.  Any informed opinions on how reliable this advice is?  I assume
this is NOT true for grizzlies.  If true for black bears, would it be ok to
cook food in such a camp, or is it better to eat cold stuff?

Evan


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From: Chris & Ellen Kohut <chriskayak_at_earthlink.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Grizzlies in Desolation Sound?
Date: Mon, 16 Aug 1999 20:57:43 -0400
.....and of course, there is the pamphlet available from the National Park Service which details
some basic common sense things that you can do to prevent any unpleasantness in a  bear
encounter....   you know, simple things to 'bear proof' yourself.   And how to identify
different species in you might encounter in the great outdoors.
    1.  Wear little metal bells on the frame of your backpack.  This will cause you to make
quite a racket while walking on the trail, and presumably you will not surprise a bear who is up
to his neck in blueberries and munching.
    2.  Always carry pepper spray accessible on the outside of your pack.  Remember, within
reach!
    The bears will pretty much avoid you, so one excellent way to find out who lives in the
woods you're hiking through, is to carefully observe their scat. (poo poo.)
        1.  Black bear scat has the fir and crushed bones from small mammals like ground
squirrels......and a lot of undigested berries in it.
        2.  Grizzly bear scat has a lot of little bells in the scat and smells like cayenne
pepper.

Ed Bean wrote:

> Reminds me of an old joke...
>
> Q - Do you know the difference between a black bear and a grizzly?
>
> A - A black bear will chase you up a tree to get you-- a grizzly will just knock it down! :)
>
> Ed Bean
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From:   Evan Dallas [SMTP:Evan_Dallas_at_notes.ntrs.com]
> Sent:   Monday, August 16, 1999 2:47 PM
> To:     PaddleWise
> Subject:        [Paddlewise] Paddlewise: Grizzlies in Desolation Sound?
>
> The "Kayaking Routes of the Pacific Northwest" guidebook describes a few
> areas east of Desolation sound (on the way towards Toba inlet) as bear
> areas -- two on the mainland as "grizzley bear habitat", and one on the
> north east corner of West Redonda island as having a "healthy black bear
> population".  Anyone know how frequent bear encounters are in this area?
> Being fairly cowardly kayakers, we're inclined to skip the grizzley areas
> altogether, even though the book describes them as having great camps (one
> wonders how great a camp is if you may have to share it with grizzlies).
>
> Also, many people say that black bears won't bother you as long as: (a) you
> don't corner them in any way; (b) you don't get between them and a cub or
> their food; (c) you don't have food near you or your camp (other than your
> own body, I suppose...); and (d) there aren't any menstruating paddlers
> with you.  Any informed opinions on how reliable this advice is?  I assume
> this is NOT true for grizzlies.  If true for black bears, would it be ok to
> cook food in such a camp, or is it better to eat cold stuff?
>
> Evan
>
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From: Allison Corning <acorning_at_hotmail.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Grizzlies in Desolation Sound?
Date: Mon, 16 Aug 1999 20:34:03 PDT
     "2.  Always carry pepper spray accessible on the outside of your pack.  
Remember, within
reach"

I seem to recall reading an article in a recent issue of Backpacker that 
mentioned that if you are going to carry pepper spray to make sure that it 
is specifically BEAR spray(it should say so somewhere on the can)otherwise 
it isn't strong enough to be effective--I'm pretty sure thats what I read, 
but I should add a caveat about my memory. I'm sure the more bear-literate 
paddlers can correct me if I'm wrong.

Also, When I was doing some hiking in Hokkaido Japan we were required to tie 
bells to the pack frames (because of the Brown bears they have)- I didn't 
see a bear the whole time, but it did give me advance warning of other 
approaching people...particularly useful warning system if you are trying to 
pee behind the only bush on the tundra:)

-A


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From: <dmccarty_at_us.ibm.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Grizzlies in Desolation Sound?
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 1999 16:04:35 -0400
|I seem to recall reading an article in a recent issue of Backpacker that
|mentioned that if you are going to carry pepper spray to make sure that it
|is specifically BEAR spray(it should say so somewhere on the can)otherwise
|it isn't strong enough to be effective--I'm pretty sure thats what I read,
|but I should add a caveat about my memory. I'm sure the more bear-literate
|paddlers can correct me if I'm wrong.

The thing to remember about defensive sprays for bears, other four legged
creatures or the really dangerous two legged animals, is not so much on the
strength of the pepper mixture but how the stuff squirts out of the can.
Defensive sprays exit the can either as a stream or a fog.  A fog does not reach
out from the user any great distance, a couple yards at most, and is very much
effected by wind and movement.  A stream can really hit a target many yards out
but then the user has to be good at aiming.  And of course movement and wind
enter the equation.  With fog the user is almost certain to get a dose of the
pepper spray.

The FBI recommends a mixture of 5.5% pepper for two legged creatures. The pain
induced by the spray does not increase with a larger percentage of pepper only
the length of time that it remains very painful.  The 5.5% is going to be very
very very painful for 45 minutes to an hour.  If hit in the eyes, your eyes are
gonna close.  You want them closed.  You never want to open your eyes again.
Its nice to keep your eyes closed.  If the stuff is inhaled, even the least bit,
all fluids in your nose and sinus are coming out.  If you inhale a good dose,
your breathing is constricted as a your breathing passages inflame from the
pepper.

Not fun.  Even with all of this badness an attacker, regardless of leg count,
can still be a threat.

Pepper spray is bad stuff or good stuff depending on one's point of view.  Mace
is not worth much but is better than nothing.

I don't know what the percentage of pepper is in the bear spray just make sure
that it is an alcohol carrier.  Not water.  Oil and water does not mix and the
pepper component is actually an oil.  Thus you have to shake the can to get it
to mix before using.  I don't wanna have to shake a can before spraying
something that is trying to hurt me.  The down side to the alcohol carrier is
that it is flamable so don't go spraying around fire.  The NYPD killed a man who
had barricaded himself in a bathroom after they threw in canisters of pepper
spray which soaked him in alcohol.  When he still refused to surrender they
threw in a flash bang grenade to stun him prior to entry. Hmmm, sparks and
flamable liquid.  Not real bright.  He cooked.  Course its not much different
than what appeared to happen in Waco but that is another thread.

If you do carry pepper spray, point it down wind from time to time and push the
button.  Make sure it works.  I don't suggest spraying yourself, but if you get
a drop on your finger, sniff it.  You'll get a idea of what the spray is all
about.  If you use the spray you stand a very good chance of getting hit with
it.  Nature of the beast.  A little whiff will get your eyes to watering and you
will start sneezing.  Try to avoid spraying yourself.  This stuff is very nasty.
Even after you think it is gone, once you take a shower it will reawaken and get
you again.  Don't dose yourself on purpose.   Trust Me!  8-)

I would be curious about the pepper percentage in the bear sprays.  And how the
percentage was decided on for use on bears.

Well that was much longer than I had intended!

Hope this helps...
Dan McCarty




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From: James Lofton <n5yyx_at_etsc.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Grizzlies in Desolation Sound?
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 1999 13:47:09 -0700
dmccarty_at_us.ibm.com wrote:
> 
>BIG SNIP< 
> I would be curious about the pepper percentage in the bear sprays.  And how the
> percentage was decided on for use on bears.
> 

>

I wouldn't be testing the stuff any. There is just so much in a can and I 
would want it ALL in there, if I ever needed it. Besides, as I said, it 
is documented to ATTRACT bears, so walking down the trail spraying is 
akin to laying out a bread crumb trail. :>)

I've never carried the stuff personally, I might add.
Staying calm and waiting until the bear is close enough, especially in a 
full bore charge, will be a religious exsperiance tho..

For starters check this site.

http://www.counterassault.com/information.htm

James

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From: <dmccarty_at_us.ibm.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Grizzlies in Desolation Sound?
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 1999 17:19:54 -0400
dmccarty_at_us.ibm.com wrote:
>
>BIG SNIP<
> I would be curious about the pepper percentage in the bear sprays.  And how
the
> percentage was decided on for use on bears.
>

>

|I wouldn't be testing the stuff any. There is just so much in a can and I
|would want it ALL in there, if I ever needed it. Besides, as I said, it
|is documented to ATTRACT bears, so walking down the trail spraying is
|akin to laying out a bread crumb trail. :>)

I don't think you should be spraying on the trail.  But if you carry the stuff
it
would be real to know that the can works.  They can leak and become clogged up.
I have
seen cans that are full but would not work.  To discover that your can ain't
gonna work
when you need to spray could turn into a very very very bad day.  Test Spray
before you
leave home.  Just point in the correct direction!  8-)

|I've never carried the stuff personally, I might add.
|Staying calm and waiting until the bear is close enough, especially in a
|full bore charge, will be a religious exsperiance tho..

Very Very Very true.  I think the spray for use on bears is better than nothing
but just
bearly, sorry could not resist. The bear is going to be very close and the user
is going to have to have enormous prescense of mind to spray the bear.  And even
then the outcome is going to be iffy.  On a person the odds are a bit better.

I have seen black bears while hiking on two occasions.  Awesome.  I was very
close both times
and it was wonderful.  The last time I was between mom and her cub.  Gulp.  Mom
was about 30 minutes hiking time from the cub and had plenty of time to see me
zig zaging up the trail.  I did not see mom until she got up and ran after the
large deer that we had spooked.

Later....
Dan


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From: Mills, Larry <Larry.Mills_at_exchange.purchase.edu>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Grizzlies in Desolation Sound?
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 1999 16:34:47 -0400
A couple of years ago while investigating the idea of allowing
our campus public safety officers to carry pepper spray, I
found an article which suggested getting hit in the face with
this stuff was like having a lit sparkler shoved up your nose.

We bought lots.

Larry Mills
> -----Original Message-----
> From:	dmccarty_at_us.ibm.com [SMTP:dmccarty_at_us.ibm.com]
> Sent:	Tuesday, August 17, 1999 4:05 P.M.
> To:	paddlewise_at_lists.intelenet.net
> Subject:	Re: [Paddlewise] Grizzlies in Desolation Sound?
> 
> |I seem to recall reading an article in a recent issue of Backpacker that
> |mentioned that if you are going to carry pepper spray to make sure that
> it
> |is specifically BEAR spray(it should say so somewhere on the
> can)otherwise
> |it isn't strong enough to be effective--I'm pretty sure thats what I
> read,
> |but I should add a caveat about my memory. I'm sure the more
> bear-literate
> |paddlers can correct me if I'm wrong.
> 
> The thing to remember about defensive sprays for bears, other four legged
> creatures or the really dangerous two legged animals, is not so much on
> the
> strength of the pepper mixture but how the stuff squirts out of the can.
> Defensive sprays exit the can either as a stream or a fog.  A fog does not
> reach
> out from the user any great distance, a couple yards at most, and is very
> much
> effected by wind and movement.  A stream can really hit a target many
> yards out
> but then the user has to be good at aiming.  And of course movement and
> wind
> enter the equation.  With fog the user is almost certain to get a dose of
> the
> pepper spray.
> 
> The FBI recommends a mixture of 5.5% pepper for two legged creatures. The
> pain
> induced by the spray does not increase with a larger percentage of pepper
> only
> the length of time that it remains very painful.  The 5.5% is going to be
> very
> very very painful for 45 minutes to an hour.  If hit in the eyes, your
> eyes are
> gonna close.  You want them closed.  You never want to open your eyes
> again.
> Its nice to keep your eyes closed.  If the stuff is inhaled, even the
> least bit,
> all fluids in your nose and sinus are coming out.  If you inhale a good
> dose,
> your breathing is constricted as a your breathing passages inflame from
> the
> pepper.
> 
> Not fun.  Even with all of this badness an attacker, regardless of leg
> count,
> can still be a threat.
> 
> Pepper spray is bad stuff or good stuff depending on one's point of view.
> Mace
> is not worth much but is better than nothing.
> 
> I don't know what the percentage of pepper is in the bear spray just make
> sure
> that it is an alcohol carrier.  Not water.  Oil and water does not mix and
> the
> pepper component is actually an oil.  Thus you have to shake the can to
> get it
> to mix before using.  I don't wanna have to shake a can before spraying
> something that is trying to hurt me.  The down side to the alcohol carrier
> is
> that it is flamable so don't go spraying around fire.  The NYPD killed a
> man who
> had barricaded himself in a bathroom after they threw in canisters of
> pepper
> spray which soaked him in alcohol.  When he still refused to surrender
> they
> threw in a flash bang grenade to stun him prior to entry. Hmmm, sparks and
> flamable liquid.  Not real bright.  He cooked.  Course its not much
> different
> than what appeared to happen in Waco but that is another thread.
> 
> If you do carry pepper spray, point it down wind from time to time and
> push the
> button.  Make sure it works.  I don't suggest spraying yourself, but if
> you get
> a drop on your finger, sniff it.  You'll get a idea of what the spray is
> all
> about.  If you use the spray you stand a very good chance of getting hit
> with
> it.  Nature of the beast.  A little whiff will get your eyes to watering
> and you
> will start sneezing.  Try to avoid spraying yourself.  This stuff is very
> nasty.
> Even after you think it is gone, once you take a shower it will reawaken
> and get
> you again.  Don't dose yourself on purpose.   Trust Me!  8-)
> 
> I would be curious about the pepper percentage in the bear sprays.  And
> how the
> percentage was decided on for use on bears.
> 
> Well that was much longer than I had intended!
> 
> Hope this helps...
> Dan McCarty
> 
> 
> 
> 
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From: <dmccarty_at_us.ibm.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Grizzlies in Desolation Sound?
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 1999 17:00:16 -0400
|A couple of years ago while investigating the idea of allowing
|our campus public safety officers to carry pepper spray, I
|found an article which suggested getting hit in the face with
|this stuff was like having a lit sparkler shoved up your nose.

| We bought lots.

Water at least will put out the sparkler!  8-)  Cool water only kinda helps
with the pepper spray.  It helps but it only puts off what is to come......

8-)

Later...
Dan


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From: Joe Brzoza <joebr_at_burton.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Grizzlies in Desolation Sound?
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 1999 17:11:06 -0400
I'll second that.  I thought it would be a good idea to test a can to see
how far it would spray.  I let off one spray and the smallest amount came
back towards me in the form of a fine mist.  When it touched me it felt as
though someone had poured gasoline into my eyes and then lit them on fire.
I can't begin to imagine getting a full dose.


-----Original Message-----
From: Mills, Larry [mailto:Larry.Mills_at_exchange.purchase.edu]
Sent: Tuesday, August 17, 1999 4:35 PM
To: paddlewise_at_lists.intelenet.net
Subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Grizzlies in Desolation Sound?


A couple of years ago while investigating the idea of allowing
our campus public safety officers to carry pepper spray, I
found an article which suggested getting hit in the face with
this stuff was like having a lit sparkler shoved up your nose.

We bought lots.

Larry Mills
> -----Original Message-----
> From:	dmccarty_at_us.ibm.com [SMTP:dmccarty_at_us.ibm.com]
> Sent:	Tuesday, August 17, 1999 4:05 P.M.
> To:	paddlewise_at_lists.intelenet.net
> Subject:	Re: [Paddlewise] Grizzlies in Desolation Sound?
> 
> |I seem to recall reading an article in a recent issue of Backpacker that
> |mentioned that if you are going to carry pepper spray to make sure that
> it
> |is specifically BEAR spray(it should say so somewhere on the
> can)otherwise
> |it isn't strong enough to be effective--I'm pretty sure thats what I
> read,
> |but I should add a caveat about my memory. I'm sure the more
> bear-literate
> |paddlers can correct me if I'm wrong.
> 
> The thing to remember about defensive sprays for bears, other four legged
> creatures or the really dangerous two legged animals, is not so much on
> the
> strength of the pepper mixture but how the stuff squirts out of the can.
> Defensive sprays exit the can either as a stream or a fog.  A fog does not
> reach
> out from the user any great distance, a couple yards at most, and is very
> much
> effected by wind and movement.  A stream can really hit a target many
> yards out
> but then the user has to be good at aiming.  And of course movement and
> wind
> enter the equation.  With fog the user is almost certain to get a dose of
> the
> pepper spray.
> 
> The FBI recommends a mixture of 5.5% pepper for two legged creatures. The
> pain
> induced by the spray does not increase with a larger percentage of pepper
> only
> the length of time that it remains very painful.  The 5.5% is going to be
> very
> very very painful for 45 minutes to an hour.  If hit in the eyes, your
> eyes are
> gonna close.  You want them closed.  You never want to open your eyes
> again.
> Its nice to keep your eyes closed.  If the stuff is inhaled, even the
> least bit,
> all fluids in your nose and sinus are coming out.  If you inhale a good
> dose,
> your breathing is constricted as a your breathing passages inflame from
> the
> pepper.
> 
> Not fun.  Even with all of this badness an attacker, regardless of leg
> count,
> can still be a threat.
> 
> Pepper spray is bad stuff or good stuff depending on one's point of view.
> Mace
> is not worth much but is better than nothing.
> 
> I don't know what the percentage of pepper is in the bear spray just make
> sure
> that it is an alcohol carrier.  Not water.  Oil and water does not mix and
> the
> pepper component is actually an oil.  Thus you have to shake the can to
> get it
> to mix before using.  I don't wanna have to shake a can before spraying
> something that is trying to hurt me.  The down side to the alcohol carrier
> is
> that it is flamable so don't go spraying around fire.  The NYPD killed a
> man who
> had barricaded himself in a bathroom after they threw in canisters of
> pepper
> spray which soaked him in alcohol.  When he still refused to surrender
> they
> threw in a flash bang grenade to stun him prior to entry. Hmmm, sparks and
> flamable liquid.  Not real bright.  He cooked.  Course its not much
> different
> than what appeared to happen in Waco but that is another thread.
> 
> If you do carry pepper spray, point it down wind from time to time and
> push the
> button.  Make sure it works.  I don't suggest spraying yourself, but if
> you get
> a drop on your finger, sniff it.  You'll get a idea of what the spray is
> all
> about.  If you use the spray you stand a very good chance of getting hit
> with
> it.  Nature of the beast.  A little whiff will get your eyes to watering
> and you
> will start sneezing.  Try to avoid spraying yourself.  This stuff is very
> nasty.
> Even after you think it is gone, once you take a shower it will reawaken
> and get
> you again.  Don't dose yourself on purpose.   Trust Me!  8-)
> 
> I would be curious about the pepper percentage in the bear sprays.  And
> how the
> percentage was decided on for use on bears.
> 
> Well that was much longer than I had intended!
> 
> Hope this helps...
> Dan McCarty
> 
> 
> 
> 
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