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From: Elaine Harmon <eharmon_at_cs.miami.edu>
subject: [Paddlewise] Red tides more extensive
Date: Sun, 17 Oct 1999 20:21:13 -0400 (EDT)
Hi guys - apparently the west coast is now affected farther south as well;
also NC and Texas.  Incidentally, no matter what this says, there are a
number of species of harmful algae which should be avoided when blooms are
present. They aren't necessarily called "red tide", and they may not be
red.

Date: Sun, 17 Oct 1999 17:14:21 -0400 (EDT)
From: ProMED <promed_at_promed.isid.harvard.edu>
Subject: PRO/AH/EDR> Red tide alert - USA (Florida): new

RED TIDE ALERT - USA (FLORIDA): NEW
*****************************
A ProMED post
<http://www.healthnet.org/programs/promed.html>

Date: Thu, 14 Oct 1999
From: Chan Yow Cheong mailto:chanyowcheong_at_pacific.net.sg
ProMED Regional Moderator for Asia
& "Marjorie P. Pollack" <pollackmp_at_mindspring.com>
Source: Reuters ex Yahoo! News, 13 Oct 1999 [edited]
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/19991013/ts/environment_tide_1.html


Potentially toxic red tide is affecting 3 separate areas on Florida's east
and west coasts for the first known time, marine biologists said
Wednesday.

This is the most widespread red tide that we have record of Florida
experiencing,'' Leigh Wallace, a spokeswoman for the Florida Marine
Research Institute, said.

Fish killed by the algae behind the phenomenon have washed up on the west
coast. The outbreak has also forced authorities to close shellfish beds to
prevent the harvesting of contaminated oysters and clams.

Airborne toxins from the outbreak have kept people from beaches while
leaving others with irritated eyes and throats.  Red tide irritates the
skin of people exposed to it and can cause itchy eyes, scratchy throats
and coughs.

Researchers say there are now blooms off Florida's west coast near
Sarasota, off the far western panhandle and near Jacksonville on the east
coast. The blooms have reached parts of Texas and North Carolina. It is
the first time since state officials began tracking red tide in 1972 that
they have documented 3 simultaneous blooms.

Red tide is caused by an organism called _Gymnodinium breve_ that in high
concentration can make the water look red. The organism releases a toxin
that paralyzes the respiratory system of fish and other marine life. In
1996 a severe outbreak killed 149 manatees on Florida's southwest coast.


Elaine Harmon - eilidh_at_dc.seflin.org - eharmon_at_cs.miami.edu

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From: Susan Watters <swatters_at_cyberseas.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Red tides more extensive
Date: Sun, 17 Oct 1999 20:41:32 -0400
Red tide IS here on the SW coast of Florida from Sarasota down to Boca
Grande - perhaps even further south. It's not bad - I was kayaking last week
with no irritation and saw no dead fish, however, there has been some fish
kill and apparently one manatee has perished to the north of our area
(Placida/Cape Haze).

Authorities are hoping that hurricane Irene, with all the offshore winds we
experienced, has blown it out into the Gulf and it will clear up close to
shore. I haven't heard whether that has come to pass yet.

Susan


-----Original Message-----
From: owner-paddlewise_at_lists.intelenet.net
[mailto:owner-paddlewise_at_lists.intelenet.net]On Behalf Of Elaine Harmon
Sent: Sunday, October 17, 1999 8:21 PM
To: Paddlewise
Subject: [Paddlewise] Red tides more extensive


Hi guys - apparently the west coast is now affected farther south as well;
also NC and Texas.  Incidentally, no matter what this says, there are a
number of species of harmful algae which should be avoided when blooms are
present. They aren't necessarily called "red tide", and they may not be
red.

Date: Sun, 17 Oct 1999 17:14:21 -0400 (EDT)
From: ProMED <promed_at_promed.isid.harvard.edu>
Subject: PRO/AH/EDR> Red tide alert - USA (Florida): new

RED TIDE ALERT - USA (FLORIDA): NEW
*****************************
A ProMED post
<http://www.healthnet.org/programs/promed.html>

Date: Thu, 14 Oct 1999
From: Chan Yow Cheong mailto:chanyowcheong_at_pacific.net.sg
ProMED Regional Moderator for Asia
& "Marjorie P. Pollack" <pollackmp_at_mindspring.com>
Source: Reuters ex Yahoo! News, 13 Oct 1999 [edited]
http://dailynews.yahoo.com/h/nm/19991013/ts/environment_tide_1.html


Potentially toxic red tide is affecting 3 separate areas on Florida's east
and west coasts for the first known time, marine biologists said
Wednesday.

This is the most widespread red tide that we have record of Florida
experiencing,'' Leigh Wallace, a spokeswoman for the Florida Marine
Research Institute, said.

Fish killed by the algae behind the phenomenon have washed up on the west
coast. The outbreak has also forced authorities to close shellfish beds to
prevent the harvesting of contaminated oysters and clams.

Airborne toxins from the outbreak have kept people from beaches while
leaving others with irritated eyes and throats.  Red tide irritates the
skin of people exposed to it and can cause itchy eyes, scratchy throats
and coughs.

Researchers say there are now blooms off Florida's west coast near
Sarasota, off the far western panhandle and near Jacksonville on the east
coast. The blooms have reached parts of Texas and North Carolina. It is
the first time since state officials began tracking red tide in 1972 that
they have documented 3 simultaneous blooms.

Red tide is caused by an organism called _Gymnodinium breve_ that in high
concentration can make the water look red. The organism releases a toxin
that paralyzes the respiratory system of fish and other marine life. In
1996 a severe outbreak killed 149 manatees on Florida's southwest coast.


Elaine Harmon - eilidh_at_dc.seflin.org - eharmon_at_cs.miami.edu

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