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From: Dickson, Dana A. <dana.dickson_at_unisys.com>
subject: [Paddlewise] Insulation under a Drysuit
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2000 14:21:12 -0600
On Sunday I and 9 other members of ISK took a daytrip on the Mississippi.
The air temperature was around 32 F.  We paddled for about an hour and a
half, stopped for lunch and paddled for an hour or so after lunch.  

I wore a polypro tshirt, stretch polypro and activist fleece on my upper
body for insulation.  On my lower body I basically the same insulation
layers.  My outer layer was a Gortex Drysuit.  My feet were in wicking
socks, insulated gortex socks and Chota Brookies with neoprene boots to
protect the Brookies.  I used Sealskin gloves in the morning and neoprene
gloves in the afternoon.

At lunch I was cold until I opened my drysuit and put on an additional dry
layer of insulation.  I left the extra insulation on for the afternoon
paddle.  I was warmer in the afternoon.  

At the take out I found that all of my insulation layers were soaked with
perspiration.  If I had stopped  paddling and was not prepared to change
into dry clothing I think I would have been very cold for the remainder of
the day.

My question is have others who paddle in cold had similar experiences with
insulation dampness?  If so, have you found a solution to the dampness?



Dana

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From: Michael Daly <michaeldaly_at_home.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Insulation under a Drysuit
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2000 21:45:22 -0500
From: "Dickson, Dana A." <dana.dickson_at_unisys.com>


> My question is have others who paddle in cold had similar experiences with
> insulation dampness?  If so, have you found a solution to the dampness?
> 

I wear a one-piece, 100-weight Polartec drysuit liner and, if it's really cold,
a Polartec top and heavy (cycling) polypro tights as well.

I find that the persperation tends to flow to the outside of the fleece layers.
That's partly wicking and partly condensation on the outer layers.  Since 
Goretex only lets out the insensible persperation (ie. water vapour), and 
since I generate lots of sweat when paddling, I expect to get wet.

When I stop, the persperation continues to wick and I feel drier relatively
quickly.  If I stop long enough, there's a noticible drying.   Usually the drysuit 
is comfortable after about five minutes of standing around.  In the worst case,
I find that I'm no worse than paddling in warm weather.  I guess I just accept 
damp as part of paddling.  

I don't find that I feel that cool.  In fact, I sometimes open up the drysuit
to cool off.

Ralph has commented in the past about his concerns that Goretex suits
leave the wearer prone to evaporative cooling problems, but that's not 
been my experience.  

Mike

(first post in a month due to computer problems)


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From: <kevin_at_yourplanetearth.org>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Insulation under a Drysuit
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2000 16:56:20 -0800 (PST)
On 27-Nov-2000 Dickson, Dana A. wrote:
> 
> At the take out I found that all of my insulation layers were soaked with
> perspiration.  If I had stopped  paddling and was not prepared to change
> into dry clothing I think I would have been very cold for the remainder of
> the day.
> 
> My question is have others who paddle in cold had similar experiences with
> insulation dampness?  If so, have you found a solution to the dampness?
> 

Dana,
Goretex does not breathe fast enough to expel moisture fast enough to prevent
the buildup of perspiration if you exert yourself significantly or wear too
much insulation. However, after you stop paddling, you can just leave your
drysuit zipped while it continues to breathe. Before long, everything inside
will be dry and you'll still be toasty. If it is cold outside, your polypro
will actually dry out faster inside the suit than if it is left to dry in the
cold air. 

One other thing I noticed is that given equal amounts of insulation and
exertion, coated nylon suits are slightly warmer than goretex. This is because
when vapor escapes from a goretex suit, it takes with a small but significant
amount of heat. But goretex suits are so comfortable in such a wide range of
conditions that this is not an issue for me.

After my weekend of stormy winter paddling on the Washington Olympic coast,
I've decided that my favorite piece of gear is my Kokatat Meridian goretex suit
with the reflective tape and Mr. Happy zipper. I even discovered a great new
use of the suit, which is digging up razor clams in the dark and rain. We sure
stayed warm while getting drenched!

Cheers,
kevin

----------------------------------
Kevin Whilden
Your Planet Earth
http://www.yourplanetearth.org
E-Mail: kevin_at_yourplanetearth.org
ph: (206) 788-0281
fax:(206) 788-0284
----------------------------------

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From: Bob Volin <bobvolin_at_bestweb.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Insulation under a Drysuit
Date: Tue, 28 Nov 2000 11:15:15 -0500
I usually wear a full-body 200-weight fleece garment (from Lochsa) that has
a zipper down its front.  Depending on temperatures, I will also wear
additional layers of capilene under the fleece body suit.  I find that I can
adjust the insulation level of this arrangement by opening the zipper
partially, or even all the way to my waist, as conditions warrant.  I also
carry an extra 300-weight fleece jacket as a general rule, I in cold weather
I have used this during lunch.


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