Re: [Paddlewise] Forward paddling, paddle length and cocked wrists

From: James Tibensky <jtibensky_at_msn.com>
Date: Thu, 10 May 2001 16:18:12 -0500
Regarding the push on the forward stroke -

Hold the paddle as if to make a forward stroke but put the blade into the 
water about at your knee instead of your ankle.

Now push as fast and hard as you can with the top arm but do not move the 
lower one at all.  Use the lower hand as a fulcrum but do not move it.

The boat creeps about ten inches forward.

Now extend the top arm with the elbow locked straight so that it can only 
give a little push downward. Then twist your upper body and pull with your 
lower arm as in a normal stroke. Or do a normal stroke with as little help 
from the top arm as possible.

The boat will jump forward about a boat length. Or more!

Because body types are so different - long arms with long torso, short arms 
with short torso, etc. - there is not, and never will be, a perfect stroke.  
In rowing there is a perfect stroke because the oar is fixed to the boat.  
Muscle strengths and weaknesses, body make up and balance will all affect 
the forward kayak stroke.  Especially balance.

In the late '60s when I raced and coached sprint kayaking there were three 
general types of strokes.  One was the "Scandinavian" stroke.  It was also 
called the "sway-impulse" stroke because the elbows hardly bent at all, the 
power came from torso rotation and the top arm was nearly passive.  In fact, 
the top arm was hardly on top, they kept both arms about an inch off the 
cockpit throughout the stroke.  And they had really high seats.  Those guys 
won a lot of world championships.

As did the outstanding 500 meter guy from Poland named Stefan Kaplanak who 
told me the push was 75% of his power.  He was so strong he would break 
footbraces or snap the seat right off its mounting.

No one stroke style will ever be best for everyone.

Jim Tibensky
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Received on Thu May 10 2001 - 14:18:56 PDT

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