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From: Michael Edelman <mje_at_spamcop.net>
subject: [Paddlewise] AOL Signal Mirrors
Date: Sun, 27 May 2001 21:06:15 -0400
Peter Osman writes:


> I once saw an electron micrograph of a CDRom, it was covered with
> indentations tens of microns wide by 100's of microns long, so I guess its
> acting something like a diffraction gating combined with a diffuse
> reflector.
>
> Has anyone actually had any success using a CD Rom as a signalling mirror
> over realistic distances?
>

One afternoon last summer I was playing with a CD-ROM, seeing how far I
could reflect the image of the sun on a distant surface. I was very
surprised to see that the reflected solar image 100' away still showed
the image of the disk- round with a hole in it! This was completely
unexpected, and suggested to me that perhaps these could be used as
signaling mirrors. (This would be useful for the paddlers and campers in
my office as a number of us have towers many feet high of discarded
disks).

I wonder if the diffraction grating surface has something to do with
this? Perhaps a physicist in the group could reflect on this.

-- mike
 -------------------------
 Michael Edelman
 mje_at_spamcop.net
 http://www.foldingkayaks.org
 http://www.findascope.com


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From: Joe Pylka <pylka_at_castle.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] AOL Signal Mirrors
Date: Sun, 27 May 2001 22:53:06 -0400
> > I once saw an electron micrograph of a CDRom, it was covered with
> > indentations tens of microns wide by 100's of microns long, so I guess
its
> > acting something like a diffraction gating combined with a diffuse
> > reflector.
> > Has anyone actually had any success using a CD Rom as a signalling
mirror
> > over realistic distances?
>
>This would be useful for the paddlers and campers in
> my office as a number of us have towers many feet high of discarded
> disks).
> I wonder if the diffraction grating surface has something to do with
> this? Perhaps a physicist in the group could reflect on this.
>   Mike

    Probably the diffraction effect had much to do with the colors Peter
Osman mentioned.  We've also tried them out around here in NJ.  They could
be spotted from hilltop to hilltop;  if so, then probably by an airplane as
well.
    Two keys to make them work:  One is that you don't want a steady
light -- a flash is much more of an attention getter.  The other is that you
have to be relatively sure that that flash of light is aimed where you want
it.  That's why signal mirrors have a hole in them.  I've found it helpful
to stick my hand out in front and line up my fingertips with the target.
Then illuminate my fingers with the light as I sight through the hole while
holding the CDRom at my face.  Then wiggle it a little.....

Joe P.



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From: Joyce, Thomas F. <TJoyce_at_bellboyd.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] AOL Signal Mirrors
Date: Wed, 30 May 2001 10:31:12 -0500
<snips>

> > Has anyone actually had any success using a CD Rom as a signalling
mirror over realistic distances?

I will be chaperoning a group of Boy Scouts in the Chiricahua Mountains in
July and I have packed a number of handheld optical wireless signaling
devices.  I figure they can't hurt and in an emergency just might me
helpful.  I will try to determine how far they can practicably be used.  I
also wonder whether they could be used to send simple Morse code messages
between advance and rear guard hikers (think 18 hikers strung out over high
desert terrain).  

Tom Joyce
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