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From: WhiteRabbit <whiterabbit_0117_at_charter.net>
subject: [Paddlewise] Slowing Down
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2003 21:41:51 -0500
After a too short presentation the forward stroke by Brent Reitz at
Canoecopia I saw the light on body rotation.  It has made quite a difference
in the power of the stroke, and the chicken wing has certainly eased strain
on the wrist.    The DVD is on my father's day list.

Question: When paddling at a more leisurely pace, is it more better to lower
the cadence (pull slower) or reduce the stroke length (less body rotation?)?
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WhiteRabbit      - ICQ#111665477
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From: Nick Schade <nick_at_guillemot-kayaks.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Slowing Down
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 14:00:25 -0400
On Tuesday, June 10, 2003, at 10:41  PM, WhiteRabbit wrote:

> After a too short presentation the forward stroke by Brent Reitz at
> Canoecopia I saw the light on body rotation.  It has made quite a 
> difference
> in the power of the stroke, and the chicken wing has certainly eased 
> strain
> on the wrist.    The DVD is on my father's day list.
>
> Question: When paddling at a more leisurely pace, is it more better to 
> lower
> the cadence (pull slower) or reduce the stroke length (less body 
> rotation?)?

I advocate doing a very different stroke when going at lower speeds 
than what you would use at high speeds. As I slow down, my hands and 
arms drop down and the paddle position becomes less vertical. I end up 
doing less torso rotation but keep the strokes fairly long, the cadence 
probably slows down as well. I think it makes sense that the 
biomechanics of applying full effort are probably different than what 
is most works "best" at low effort.

Holding the paddle vertically takes effort. When you are paddling hard, 
this is worth while because compared to the effort required to move the 
boat, holding your arms up is small. And if you move your arms in a 
more-or-less circular motion the effort is relatively small. This 
effort makes less sense at more relaxed speeds. I also think it makes 
less sense to keep your whole torso moving a lot when the relative 
effort of paddling is smaller. A more relaxed paddling speed calls for 
a more relaxed paddling motion.

Nick Schade

Guillemot Kayaks
824 Thompson St
Glastonbury, CT 06033
USA
Ph/Fx: (860) 659-8847
http://www.guillemot-kayaks.com/

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From: <FoldingBoats_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Slowing Down
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 17:24:25 EDT
In a message dated 6/11/2003 2:01:46 PM Eastern Standard Time, 


nick_at_guillemot-kayaks.com writes:





> ... I advocate doing a very different stroke when going at lower speeds 


> than what you would use at high speeds. ...





This is almost a more interesting topic than blade shape theory! ;-)





I find that my stroke varies significantly depending on the boat, the paddle,

the conditions and my intent. 





When I use a Greenland style paddle and slow down after faster travel, I 


retain some torso rotation, drop the cadence only slightly, lower my arms and
then 


use them as little as possible, preferring to let the large muscle groups of 



my torso do the work rather than the small muscles in my arms and shoulders. 



Someone out there might even wish to explain the biomechanical advantages of 



that approach (not for my sake, please) -- I just find that I relax, my 


breathing slows and the "burn" abates.





:-)





Best regards,


Ralph





Ralph C. Hoehn





Folding Boat Center


P.O. Box 700


Enfield NH 03748





info_at_FoldingBoatCenter.com


www.FoldingBoatCenter.com





phone: +1-802-649-2555 -- Ralph


phone: +1-603-632-9500 -- Alv     (yup, they rhyme)





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From: James <jimtibensky_at_fastmail.fm>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Slowing Down
Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 18:22:41 -0500
Question: When paddling at a more leisurely pace, is it more better to
lower
the cadence (pull slower) or reduce the stroke length (less body
rotation?)?


It is more better to do what feels most better to you.  

I've watched some really good paddlers and almost all the really good
ones use torso rotation no matter what the speed.  But cadence and length
are quite variable.  Even Nigel Foster, the best sea kayaker I've seen,
paddles quite a bit behind his hip at very slow speeds.  This is what I
have seen a lot in racing: the faster the speed the shorter the stroke. 
The reach is long but the sprinting racer takes the blade out of the
water earlier than when not sprinting.  My own stroke gets farther in
front of the cockpit the faster I paddle and the take out of the blade
gets farther forward as well.  So, paradoxically, the shorter stroke is
the faster and the slower stroke gets long just because, I think, there
is no reason to hustle the blade out of the water.

Jim Tibensky
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