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From: Ron Clauson <ron_at_backcountrysafaris.com>
subject: [Paddlewise] Grand Canyon NPS Freezes Public Access
Date: Tue, 16 Dec 2003 17:49:47 -0900
RRFW Riverwire - Commercial Bookings Continue as NPS Freezes Public Access
December 12, 2003

On December 9, 2003, Grand Canyon National Park announced it will no longer
allow the public to seek boating permits for the Colorado River. River
Runners For Wilderness Co-Director Jo Johnson called the move "shocking and
premature. Now people wishing to reserve a future trip are forced to use
expensive commercial services as they can no longer add their names to the
permit list. The Park Service cites the failure of the current system
without offering any remedies for public relief except the option of
purchasing access from a park river concessionaire."

Grand Canyon officials noted that an overwhelming majority of public
comments requested an overhaul of the present permitting system, and offered
this as their reasoning for disallowing new applicants to the non-commercial
permit system to float the canyon. "Granted, Grand Canyon National Park has
a serious problem with the non-commercial permit system." says Johnson. "Our
own review of the public comments has shown that an overwhelming majority of
the public would like to see the access methods and allocation between the
public and the river concessions changed. There is a backlog of 130,000
people already waiting years to raft the canyon without paying the high
concessions fees. So why add fuel to that fire?" says Johnson, who is quick
to point out that "We want the Park to be thinking about changing the access
and allocation method to one that reflects real public demand and shows no
favoritism."

Johnson brings up another point: "Freezing the waiting list removes an
indicator of public demand for river trips, the only indicator NPS has. Now
the park has no way of measuring demand at all. Vigorous advertising by
commercial operators to fill trips and lack of demand for those same
trips-many of which have gone unfilled the last few years-indicates an
oversupply in their allocation. This is in stark contrast to the multi-year
wait those 130,000 paddlers face.

One solution for the park that would be responsive to public demand is to
introduce a Universal Permitting system. The trip leader gets a permit, then
uses whatever commercial services they desire once they have a permit. "We
look forward to the park's soon-to-be released draft alternatives for the
Colorado River Management Plan" says Johnson, who points out that "If the
park does not put forward the idea of an allocation free concept along with
other possibilities, then this freeze is a signal that the future of access
to our National Parks is in serious jeopardy."

"The Park has given no indication of what will replace the waiting list for
public access" notes Jeff Ingram. Ingram's new book on the politics of
access to the Colorado River in Grand Canyon, titled Hijacking A River,
details how the current problem developed. " The Park started with a
First-Come, First-Served system after 92% of the river access was assigned
to the commercial operators. The public didn't like that, so the Park used a
lottery from 1976 to 1980. This also failed. The Park then started the
waiting list. It doesn't work, either, but the 20-year stagnated "status
quo" of river management has not changed. Given the Park's attempts at
various access systems, we are hoping the park releases a robust spectrum of
alternatives, including a Universal Permit system, to get a serious public
discussion as a basis for a sound access method."

"Trip opportunities are only open to anyone with the thousands of dollars
needed to buy seats on commercial trips, but forbidden to anyone wishing to
do it on their own." said Tom Martin, also with River Runners for
Wilderness. "This commercialization of our parks is a chilling trend we have
seen in this administration, with similar moves at Yellowstone National Park
toward privatization of access."

Martin notes that allocations, if they exist at all, need valid indicators
of demand so that allocations can shift yearly as needed. "We have heard
that the river concessions had 18 trips worth of unused allocation this
season. While we are glad to hear that the park will be transferring these
unused commercial trips to public boaters for use this winter and next
spring, we are amazed that the park does not immediately shift some
allocation from the 14 river concessions back to the public. Given the
public's huge backlog, if this isn't a clear indicator that the current
management system is a failure, and not reflecting real demand, I don't know
what is."

Information about the Colorado River Management Plan may be found at 
http://www.nps.gov/grca/crmp.

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