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From: <DLOCPA_at_aol.com>
subject: [Paddlewise] Entrapment
Date: Wed, 31 Dec 2003 19:27:01 EST
Happy New Years fellow paddlers:

What opinions exist on how to rescue capsized paddlers who are entrapped in 
their boats either from panic or some physical obstacle.   I'm only aware of 
two rescues for entrapment, the eskimo bow rescue (giving the bow of your boat 
to the capsized paddler, who can then use it to right themselves) or a "hands 
of god" (coming up parallel to the capsized paddler, reaching underneath the 
capsized boat, grabbing them by the life vest and physically righting them)   I 
have only practiced these rescues and I wonder how well these might work in a 
real situation.   The Eskimo bow rescue requires the cooperation of the 
capsized paddler to work, and if they were unable to cooperate from either lack of 
knowledge or simple panic then it would not be effective.  The "hands of god" 
rescue doesn't require cooperation, but it can be a difficult rescue to 
execute.  The only way I have made this rescue work is by physically pulling the 
capsized paddler on to their back deck and maximizing my leverage by ensuring that 
their head and torso come out of the water last.  While this is possible with 
an unconscious paddler, or in my case a paddler pretending to be unconscious, 
I do not think it would work well with a conscious panicked paddler.  Their 
natural instance would be to struggle and pull their heads up.    

Has anyone dealt with these entrapment situations in real life, if so what 
has worked best?   

Dave
Southern Cal
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From: Steve Holtzman <sh_at_actglobal.net>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Entrapment
Date: Wed, 31 Dec 2003 18:24:45 -0800
Dublin Dave said:



> Happy New Years fellow paddlers:

>

> What opinions exist on how to rescue capsized paddlers who

> are entrapped in

> their boats either from panic or some physical obstacle.  

> I'm only aware of

> two rescues for entrapment, the eskimo bow rescue (giving the

> bow of your boat

> to the capsized paddler, who can then use it to right

> themselves) or a "hands

> of god" (coming up parallel to the capsized paddler, reaching

> underneath the

> capsized boat, grabbing them by the life vest and physically

> righting them)  



Dave,



Since I know (and also paddle with) most of the same paddlers as you, I
know that there are some very nice boats involved. When all else fails,
you can simply make certain that the boat stays overturned until all of
the panic and thrashing about have ended. Then wait another 5 minutes
before performing the H.O.G. rescue. If your timing is right, you can
just let the body go and claim salvage rights on the boat. ;-)



Steve H.

Southern, CA




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From: Mike Brown <embro_at_sbcglobal.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Entrapment
Date: Wed, 31 Dec 2003 17:28:30 -0800
Actually, I did do a hand of god rescue on one of our paddles several months
ago.  It was much easier than the practice one I did with you.  I don't know
why he couldn't wet exit but he tried to roll several times and failed and
just fatigued after a surf launch.  It does work.  When upright he was able
to rest and catch his breath and no one on the paddle was the wiser except
for one other paddler who asked me about it later.
Mike Brown

From: <DLOCPA_at_aol.com>
Subject: CKF: Entrapment


> Happy New Years fellow paddlers:
>
> What opinions exist on how to rescue capsized paddlers who are entrapped
in
> their boats either from panic or some physical obstacle.
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From: Jeff <jkayak_at_sopoint.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Entrapment
Date: Mon, 05 Jan 2004 19:36:28 -0500
> I have posted challenges on
> other lists to those folks who seem to believe that the Eskimo rescues are
> real and asked them to capsize, without warning, during a group paddle and see
> if they can wait long enough hanging in their boat until someone comes along
> and rescues them with an Eskimo rescue. So far I have had no takers.

Scott,

I quite accidentally took up your challenge a few years ago. I had just
finished my first serious training and was touring with the instructor and
two other students. The instructor (a BCU coach) was no more that 50 ft away
and was watching as two large converging wake waves sent me for a swim.

Since we had just finished rescue practice, the image of the bow rescue was
fresh in my mind. I had managed to get a good breath before being submerged
and felt comfortable "hanging out," with my hands waving in the air in hope
of avoiding a wet exit and re-entry. After counting to 30 without any sign
of help, I did the wet exit.

Even though the instructal had seen me take a dive and was quite a
proficient paddler, he was unable to turn his boat around fast enough to
present the bow near my hands. He also expressed his surprise at seeing my
hands emerge, as most often paddlers exit without even considering this
option. 

In considering my own response to a companion's capsize, there is also the
necessity that the would be rescuer make a quick decision to attempt this
resue (in addition to having the skill to pull it off).

I don't think I would bother waiting the next time I capsize in a combat
situation unless there is another boat already in the optimal position. Of
course I'll never capsize again... :<}

Jeff
NYC
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From: William Jennings <will_at_bigwoodenradio.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Entrapment
Date: Mon, 5 Jan 2004 19:19:41 -0600
One good reason for learning and practicing the bow rescue
is to become more comfortable being upside down, submerged,
and relatively relaxed.  The procedural steps become something
that allows the submerged paddler to regain their focus, get their
bearings, and find a set-up position for action to follow...be it
grabbing a bow and hip-flicking up, or executing a roll.

None of my instructors have ever suggested the bow rescue
to be a particularly effective measure in the field, unless the
situation has people in relative proximity and in conditions
that allow quick maneuvering.  The promise in the practice
seems to be greater confidence in one's ability to stay calm,
maintain focus, and take deliberate action.

With some paddle partners, we know that each of us will
try to roll a few times, then wave for a bow, and then bang the
hull to indicate we were going to wet exit.  We're heading each other's
way in any event, because a wet exit will require an assisted recovery
if time is of the essence.

I'd also argue that the HOG &/or Paddle Reach rescue is likely a move 
that
can be accomplished by a surprising many when the adrenaline flows
and conditions cooperate...but that it is best attempted by those
who rehearse it with some vigilance.  Grabbing the thrashing
forearm of a submerged and panicky paddler can just as quickly
turn into you being the one who is grabbed and yanked over.

-w
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From: Michael Daly <michaeldaly_at_rogers.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Entrapment
Date: Tue, 06 Jan 2004 00:29:17 -0500
On 5 Jan 2004 at 19:36, Jeff wrote:

> Even though the instructal had seen me take a dive and was quite a
> proficient paddler, he was unable to turn his boat around fast enough
> to present the bow near my hands.

I'm surprised he didn't have the presence of mind to paddle backwards 
and present the stern.

Mike
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From: Doug Lloyd <dalloyd_at_telus.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Entrapment
Date: Mon, 5 Jan 2004 22:46:59 -0800
Hey, I like it! Sitting on an upturned hull, but with a counterweight! Could
be a whole new sport!!

All in good fun.

Dougie Dug Dug
Victoria BC

> First I would probably not be paddling with poor Scott without his PFD in
> the surfzone ( allthough I must admitt that wearing my drysuite here in
> winter I realy don4t see the use off my PFD exept for all equipement I
carry
> in and on it)
> Iff ther resly is nothing to grab him with (hair or so) there is only one
> option left that I use for fun i warmer conditions:Get out of your boat,
sit
> on the capsized boat with one legg on either side and throw yourselv over.
> You will end up in the water with Scott out of the water! So now we hope
you
> can apply first aid to Scott while getting yourselv back in to your own
boat
> before you suffer hypothermia. Good luck
>
> Lenze
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