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From: <Rcgibbert_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Shark Attack Mortality (Was Surf Drogue)
Date: Wed, 5 Jan 2005 10:57:21 EST
In a message dated 1/5/2005 4:05:00 A.M. Pacific Standard Time, 
rebyl_kayak_at_iprimus.com.au writes:

In the event of a shark attack surely doing whatever can be done to prevent
blood loss and getting the traumatised person to shore as fast as possible
would be the only chance they had. I don't know what the survival rate is
but of the one or two attacks we have in Australia each year I would guess
about half survive.



On the west coast of the US where we enjoy the same large predator, the 
mortality rate is a bit more than 9%. The stat is up to date through 2003. There 
was one non fatal and one fatal attack last year making California's overall 
attacks about 82 and fatalities 7. 
 
_http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/fish/sharks/statistics/GAttack/mapCA.htm_ 
(http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/fish/sharks/statistics/GAttack/mapCA.htm) 
 
The difference between CA and Australia is sobering: 282 attacks and 132 
fatalities, or 47% mortality. Yikes. There is one critical difference: You guys 
have tropical and temperate waters and the sharks such as the bull and the tiger 
to go with them.
 
_http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/fish/sharks/statistics/GAttack/mapau.htm_ 
(http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/fish/sharks/statistics/GAttack/mapau.htm) 
 
Didn't you post a year or two ago about a guy who ran into a bull shark at 
one of the river mouth's while paddling?
 
Rob G
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From: PeterO <rebyl_kayak_at_iprimus.com.au>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Shark Attack Mortality (Was Surf Drogue)
Date: Sat, 8 Jan 2005 00:05:07 +1100
Robert wrote
>Didn't you post a year or two ago about a guy who
>ran into a bull shark at one of the river mouth's
>while paddling?

G'Day Rob,

Richard has just described the event I was referring to. But I wonder why
the difference in ratio of attacks to deaths between California and
Australia is so large. Perhaps there is a difference in the way attacks are
defined and reported. I think over here an attack would be regarded as a
shark taking a bite, but when they bump into something they are just
checking if its edible and I don't think a bump would be regarded as an
attack even though it can leave a nasty abrasion.

The Bull Shark event was interesting in that the shark seemed to focus more
on the kayak than the paddler who was knocked out of his boat. I've heard
the same thing happen in western Australia seven years ago - again the shark
spent a fair bit of time beating up the kayak while the paddler was rescued
by his mates.

Over here we tend to regard Bull Sharks as the most dangerous, not because
of size or agression but because they are fairly indiscriminate about what
they eat - Bit like humans I guess:~).

All the best, PeterO
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From: <Rcgibbert_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Shark Attack Mortality (Was Surf Drogue)
Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2005 11:17:25 EST
In a message dated 1/7/2005 5:10:45 A.M. Pacific Standard Time, 
rebyl_kayak_at_iprimus.com.au writes:

(Richard has just described the event I was referring to. But I wonder why
the difference in ratio of attacks to deaths between California and
Australia is so large. Perhaps there is a difference in the way attacks are
defined and reported. I think over here an attack would be regarded as a
shark taking a bite, but when they bump into something they are just
checking if its edible and I don't think a bump would be regarded as an
attack even though it can leave a nasty abrasion.)
There are 36-38 million Californians, not counting tourists and illegal 
aliens. Therefore, the population densities are similar in scope. Most shark 
attack 
victims usually come very close to dying from shock and blood loss. This 
suggests to me at least that California's developed infrastructure may have 
something to do with it. I'm making no suggestions of Australia, by the way, I 
simply have no idea what it's like. On the west coast of the US, an attack is an 
actual bite. A bump is regarded as an incident. I heard that straight from a CA 
park ranger who tried to persuade our group from entering the water with our 
kayaks when a surfer was bumped an hour before.



The Bull Shark event was interesting in that the shark seemed to focus more
on the kayak than the paddler who was knocked out of his boat. I've heard
the same thing happen in western Australia seven years ago - again the shark
spent a fair bit of time beating up the kayak while the paddler was rescued
by his mates.

Over here we tend to regard Bull Sharks as the most dangerous, not because
of size or agression but because they are fairly indiscriminate about what
they eat - Bit like humans I guess:~).


I think they are regarded as the most dangerous species by most 
authori-tah's. They cruise the estuarine waters regularly, putting their 
potential for 
interaction with us far greater than most other species. They are good surfers, 
too. When I was in Costa Rica, I watched them surf the outgoing river current as 
it merged with ocean waves. That was very interesting.
 
Be careful,
 
Rob G
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