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From: skimmer <skimmer_at_enter.net>
subject: [Paddlewise] Inuit
Date: Wed, 14 Nov 2007 17:47:36 4
Regarding being sewn into the boat, when Maligiac first came to 
the US to show his skills, he brought a genuine skinboat with him 
and a proper tuilick/anorak. The Anorak (made from gut?) reached 
to about his ankles when standing next to his boat.

His cockpit rim had four bone segments attached to it on the 
outside (in place of our standard cockpit rim). The bottom edge of 
the anorak had a thong around it. In the boat, Maligiac tied the 
thong tight around the cockpit rim with the intent that the bottom 
edge would not come loose from the cockpit rim. This is their 
reality! There is no swimming home from a lost boat off the 
Greenland coast. The petrussan (sp?) maneuver allows a paddler 
to partially exit the cockpit of a capsized kayak and rise head and 
shoulders to the surface next to the cockpit- lower trunk still in 
boat. 

The unusual length of the anorak kept the paddler from being 
directly exposed to the cold water, offered the possibility of re-entry 
and roll, or assisted re-entry and roll with help of a fellow paddler. 

This approach seems better than "swimming for it" and merely 
requires the paddler to have truly mastered rolling.

Chuck Sutherland 
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From: <Rcgibbert_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Inuit
Date: Wed, 14 Nov 2007 21:58:01 EST
In a message dated 11/14/2007 2:55:55 PM Pacific Standard Time,  
skimmer_at_enter.net writes:

Regarding being sewn into the boat, when Maligiac first came to 
the  US to show his skills, he brought a genuine skinboat with him 
and a proper  tuilick/anorak. The Anorak (made from gut?) reached 
to about his ankles  when standing next to his boat.

His cockpit rim had four bone segments  attached to it on the 
outside (in place of our standard cockpit rim). The  bottom edge of 
the anorak had a thong around it. In the boat, Maligiac  tied the 
thong tight around the cockpit rim with the intent that the  bottom 
edge would not come loose from the cockpit rim. This is their  
reality! There is no swimming home from a lost boat off the 
Greenland  coast. The petrussan (sp?) maneuver allows a paddler 
to partially exit the  cockpit of a capsized kayak and rise head and 
shoulders to the surface  next to the cockpit- lower trunk still in 
boat. 

The unusual length  of the anorak kept the paddler from being 
directly exposed to the cold  water, offered the possibility of re-entry 
and roll, or assisted re-entry  and roll with help of a fellow paddler. 

This approach seems better  than "swimming for it" and merely 
requires the paddler to have truly  mastered rolling.

Chuck Sutherland 



>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 
Chuck and all,
 
I think I know what you are saying and in my heart of hearts I tend to lean  
heavily to at least what I interpret of what you are saying....but a big 
however  ( to follow). One of the dogmas I'd like to see permanently retired from 
sea  kayaking is the bit about not necessarily needing to roll. Ya ya, I know, 
I swam  recently, but just hang on. I had and have, options beyond roll and 
die and the  Petrussen (sic?) maneuver. Mostly it is due to immersion apparel, 
lifejackets  and post swim floatablility to the boat, up to and including 
bulkheads. Harder  in the river with only float bags but I get another chance with 
a reenter and  roll, paddle float, etc., in the sea kayak. The Inuit did not, 
beyond the  Petrussen maneuver, if they knew that one.
 
What kind of survival rates did their kayakers enjoy? Fairly high,  actually. 
But lower than rec boaters of today. And that was because they had to  do 
what they did to bring the blubber home. Otherwise the society was less apt  to 
make it. A swim is not your best bet for safest of options unless your boat  is 
wedged, destroyed, etc. But if it happens, it is not your end of the road. If 
 you can make it and do, then do so. Countless have and countless haven't. 
Odds  even? If you don't know how to swim, and the arctic is not the best place 
to  even bother to learn, roll-die-or Petrussen- might be the better of 
options. In  modern times, with modern equipment choices, up to and including your 
spraydeck  with neoprene tunnel keeping your core warmer than the surrounding 
sea you have  more options. Do I take off the neoprene spraydeck, in addition 
to my lifejacket  to reduce swim drag, thus sacrificing even more core warming 
potential, to make  it to shore, or do I keep it on. The last bit hasn't been 
added yet to the Swim  For It discussion to my reading anyway. I like options.
 
Cheers,
 
Rob G
 
 



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From: Dave Kruger <kdruger_at_pacifier.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Inuit
Date: Wed, 14 Nov 2007 20:29:30 -0800
Rcgibbert_at_aol.com wrote:

> Chuck and all,
>  
> I think I know what you are saying and in my heart of hearts I tend to lean  
> heavily to at least what I interpret of what you are saying....but a big 
> however  ( to follow). One of the dogmas I'd like to see permanently retired from 
> sea  kayaking is the bit about not necessarily needing to roll. 

Rob, with all due respect to a paddler with more talent in his little toe 
than I have in my entire body:  it ain't dogma, it is a different approach 
to paddling than what you believe in.  In brief, different strokes ... 
different folks.

We call all the variants of what owners of "sea kayaks" do, "sea kayaking," 
but what people actually do with these boats is very diverse.  Sure enough, 
for open ocean paddling, or "open coast paddling," having a solid, 
dependable roll is a critical skill.  Ask around and find out what 
proportion of "sea kayak" paddlers paddle open ocean conditions.  Those who 
do not, may not "need" a dependable roll to stay within a reasonable 
envelope of safety, an envelope as broad and encompassing as the envelope 
surrounding a paddler skilled in rolling who invites using it by regularly 
exploring extremely demanding conditions.

However, I am pretty sure we agree on one aspect of this:  lots and lots of 
paddlers, with or without a dependable roll, regularly engage in paddling 
waters where their safety envelope is very small ... here's the part where 
we agree, I bet ... and they do _not_ have a good grasp of how much risk 
they are taking.  That's the part of paddling safely where anybody, a 
roller or nonroller, needs to get on board.  It is the single attribute 
most common among paddlers of my acquaintance who have been "in trouble" at 
some point.

Reasons abound for a paddler not knowing how much risk he/she is taking, 
but I suspect the principal one is inability to conceptualize, in practical 
terms, and practice, how to retrieve themselves from a capsize and/or swim. 
  If we work on that, folks whose paddling demands a reliable roll will be 
mandated to get one, or change where and how they paddle.

-- 
Dave Kruger
Astoria, OR
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From: <Rcgibbert_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Inuit
Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2007 10:31:42 EST
In a message dated 11/14/2007 8:38:57 PM Pacific Standard Time,  
kdruger_at_pacifier.com writes:

Rob,  with all due respect to a paddler with more talent in his little toe 
than  I have in my entire body:  it ain't dogma, it is a different approach  
to paddling than what you believe in.  In brief, different strokes  ... 
different folks.

We call all the variants of what owners of  "sea kayaks" do, "sea kayaking," 
but what people actually do with these  boats is very diverse.  Sure enough, 
for open ocean paddling, or  "open coast paddling," having a solid, 
dependable roll is a critical  skill.  Ask around and find out what 
proportion of "sea kayak"  paddlers paddle open ocean conditions.  Those who 
do not, may not  "need" a dependable roll to stay within a reasonable 
envelope of safety,  an envelope as broad and encompassing as the envelope 
surrounding a  paddler skilled in rolling who invites using it by regularly 
exploring  extremely demanding conditions.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 
Dave,
 
I completely disagree. (And that is with all due respect, of course.) There  
are many reasons paddlers choose to not learn, but it is a choice, and 
diversity  aside, if they paddle a hundred yards or more offshore, they ought to 
rethink  things. A hundred yards in paddling clothes is a long way to swim in cold 
water.  Ask me how I know this.  ; )
 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

However, I am pretty sure we agree on one aspect of this:   lots and lots of 
paddlers, with or without a dependable roll, regularly  engage in paddling 
waters where their safety envelope is very small ...  here's the part where 
we agree, I bet ... and they do _not_ have a good  grasp of how much risk 
they are taking.  That's the part of paddling  safely where anybody, a 
roller or nonroller, needs to get on board.  It  is the single attribute 
most common among paddlers of my acquaintance who  have been "in trouble" at 
some point.

Reasons abound for a paddler  not knowing how much risk he/she is taking, 
but I suspect the principal one  is inability to conceptualize, in practical 
terms, and practice, how to  retrieve themselves from a capsize and/or swim. 
If we work on that,  folks whose paddling demands a reliable roll will be 
mandated to get one, or  change where and how they paddle.
 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
 
I completely agree with that. The issue isn't as simple as never swim in  the 
first place or with good judgement and fewer backup skills to back you up,  
you'll be fine. I think the best answer to the discussion is having  multiple 
layers of defense. Starting with judgement, but not lapsing on the  safety 
equipment and skill set to use it properly. Just my 2 cents, but when  ever that 
tired argument about not needing to learn to roll gets trotted out it  usually 
turns out to be 99 % excuse and 1% opinion. (Ouch! My most inflammatory  
Paddlewise comment, like, ever.) 
 
Cheers,
 
Rob G







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From: <rebyl_kayak_at_energysustained.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Inuit
Date: Sat, 17 Nov 2007 22:59:43 +0000
Chuck wrote:
>Regarding being sewn into the boat, when Maligiac first
>came to the US to show his skills, he brought a genuine
>skinboat with him and a proper tuilick/anorak. The Anorak
>(made from gut?) reached to about his ankles when
>standing next to his boat.

G'Day Chuck,

Thanks for describing that technique. I had no idea it was so sophisticated. I wonder how practical it might be compared with the back up rescue methods we use these days. Was it routinely applied or a last ditch technique only useful in near freezing conditions?

All the best, PeterO
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