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From: Rex Roberton <rexrob_at_mac.com>
subject: [Paddlewise] Bad advice on paddle float rescue
Date: Tue, 12 Jun 2001 22:48:13 -0700
The web site for Outdoorplay has a page on self rescue using a paddle float.
There is a serious flaw in the technique that is illustrated.  The
victim/swimmer has let go of the kayak, with one paddle blade under the
bungie, she is out at the other blade putting the paddle float on.

Rule #1 when you capsize and wet exit it to NEVER let go of the kayak.  Slip
one arm under a deck line (this is what perimeter lines are for) so you can
have both hands free and still have a hold on the kayak.  The wind can
easily blow a kayak away faster than a person can swim to catch it.

The source for these illustrations is a book "Kayaking: Whitewater and
Touring Basics."  Outdoorplay claims this is the "ultimate illustrated
how-to guide to touring and whitewater."  I don't think so.

I would hope no one is using this book as a source.  I've sent a e-mail
message to Outdoorplay explaining my concerns about the flaw in this
technique.  If anyone else wants to do the same, here is the address for the
page I am referring to:
http://www.outdoorplay.com/headlines/report_paddle_float.html

Rex Roberton 


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From: Steve Cramer <cramer_at_coe.uga.edu>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Bad advice on paddle float rescue
Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2001 10:00:25 -0400
Rex Roberton wrote:
> 
> The web site for Outdoorplay has a page on self rescue using a paddle float.
> There is a serious flaw in the technique that is illustrated.  The
> victim/swimmer has let go of the kayak, with one paddle blade under the
> bungie, she is out at the other blade putting the paddle float on.
> 
> Rule #1 when you capsize and wet exit it to NEVER let go of the kayak.  

I guess the idea is that the bungies hold the paddle tightly enough that
the kayak is still secure, but it's an iffy thing. I'd prefer to leave
it upside down and stick my leg in the cockpit while I mess with the
float. Matt may have an opinion 

Speaking of which, the righting technique illustrated is guaranteed to
put the maximun amount of water into the cockpit. The
reach-across-underwater-heave-flip technique is drier, although more
difficult with a loaded boat. 
 
> The source for these illustrations is a book "Kayaking: Whitewater and
> Touring Basics."  Outdoorplay claims this is the "ultimate illustrated
> how-to guide to touring and whitewater."  I don't think so.

Nor do I. I've read this book (may even have a copy; if so, it was a
garage sale purchase, not retail), and several times found myself saying
"Don't tell people that!" The book is too superficial for people who
want to learn techniques, and too complex for total newbies. Its
companion volume on Canoeing, written by the estimable Gordon Grant, is
much better.

-- 
Steve

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From: John Fereira <jaf30_at_cornell.edu>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Bad advice on paddle float rescue
Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2001 14:03:56 -0400
At 10:48 PM 6/12/01 -0700, Rex Roberton wrote:
>The web site for Outdoorplay has a page on self rescue using a paddle float.
>There is a serious flaw in the technique that is illustrated.  The
>victim/swimmer has let go of the kayak, with one paddle blade under the
>bungie, she is out at the other blade putting the paddle float on.
>
>Rule #1 when you capsize and wet exit it to NEVER let go of the kayak.  Slip
>one arm under a deck line (this is what perimeter lines are for) so you can
>have both hands free and still have a hold on the kayak.  The wind can
>easily blow a kayak away faster than a person can swim to catch it.

Audrey Sutherland has a good tag line to this bit of advice. She adds, "all 
a PFD is going to do at this point is keep you afloat while you slowly die 
of hypothermia".



>The source for these illustrations is a book "Kayaking: Whitewater and
>Touring Basics."  Outdoorplay claims this is the "ultimate illustrated
>how-to guide to touring and whitewater."  I don't think so.

I've got a copy of this book at home.  The key word there is 
illustrated.  It does have good illustrations.  The question you raise is 
whether or not those illustrations depict best practices.

I noticed a couple of other things in those illustrations.  In picture #5 
of the sequence, just before she is about to slide into the cockpit, she is 
in a very vulnerable position with her knee on the seat.  The pictures 
shows her center of gravity to be real high.  She should have her body much 
closer to the deck, rather than kneeling up as she is.  Whenever I've seen 
someone capsize during a paddlefloat reentry it has almost always been from 
one of two reasons;  too little weight toward the paddle float, or they 
raised their center of gravity too high.

Picture #6 looks suspect too.  She's about to remove the paddle float and 
her spray skirt is not attached yet.  In conditions sufficiently rough 
enough to capsize someone, leaving the cockpit open is likely going to 
result in a lot more water entering the boat in an already flooded 
boat.  Generally, I've always seen it suggested that you leave the 
paddlefloat on until you've attached your spray skirt and pumped out the 
water.  A flooded boat is usually going to be more unstable than when you 
first capsized, and keeping the paddlefloat on until you're stable might be 
the only thing that'll keep you from going over again.


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From: Bill Bradshaw <bradshaw_at_arctic.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Bad advice on paddle float rescue
Date: Wed, 13 Jun 2001 14:32:27 -0800
The way I have practiced wet reentries is I grab a hold of the combing
and rotate my body so that my legs are in the cockpit holding the kayak
while I am laying on my back getting my paddle and paddle float ready.
Then I grab a hold of the combing again and rotate my body so I can
either crawl upon the kayak while holding onto the paddle and combing or
I can hold on to the combing and slide my paddle under the bungies so I
can climb back into the kayak.

<Bill>

Brought to you from beautiful Unalaska/Dutch Harbor, Alaska.
N 53°51.140'  W 166°30.228'   (WGS 84)

----- Original Message -----
From: "Rex Roberton" <rexrob_at_mac.com>
To: <paddlewise_at_paddlewise.net>
Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2001 9:48 PM
Subject: [Paddlewise] Bad advice on paddle float rescue


> The web site for Outdoorplay has a page on self rescue using a paddle
float.
> There is a serious flaw in the technique that is illustrated.  The
> victim/swimmer has let go of the kayak, with one paddle blade under
the
> bungie, she is out at the other blade putting the paddle float on.



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From: John Fereira <jaf30_at_cornell.edu>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Bad advice on paddle float rescue
Date: Thu, 14 Jun 2001 08:23:36 -0400
At 03:29 PM 6/13/01 -0400, Rick Sylvia wrote:

>  Generally, I've always seen it suggested that you leave the
> > paddlefloat on until you've attached your spray skirt and
> > pumped out the
> > water.
>
>I can see that with an electric, or foot operated pump.  How about with a
>hand held pump?    With my current set-up, the only way I can pump water out
>is by not fully attaching the spray-skirt.
>
>Do I have a bad set-up, or am I missing a trick or something?

The "trick" is to slide the pump in the tunnel of the skirt between your 
body and the skirt.  The biggest problem with that sequence of pictures is 
that it's too simplistic.  It's shown in calm water conditions, not 
typically the kind of conditions that would likely cause a capsize and 
require a wet exit/reentry in the first place.  Attempting a reentry and 
then pumping your boat in those same conditions that knocked you over is 
going to be difficult and leaving the paddle with paddlefloat attached 
might provide the stability required.  The important thing is to get back 
in the boat, and stay upright, the first time.  It's only going to get more 
difficult, especially if the water is real cold, as it requires some 
physical effort and the potential for  hypothermia increases the longer you 
spend time in the water.



>While I'm at it, I've had a problem with getting my legs tangled in my
>paddle-leash.  I was told it's because I'm coming out backwards????  When
>upside down, I reach forward to release the skirt, then hold the sides of
>the coming, and do somewhat of a sumersault forward until my legs have
>cleared the cockpit.  From that point, I just sort of move to the side of
>the boat and pop up to the surface.  Is that incorrect?

That sounds like you're doing it right to me.  How do you have your paddle 
tether attached?  One of the biggest advocates of paddle (and boat) tethers 
is Audrey Sutherland.  Inevitably, when she does a slide show talk, the 
question arises about getting tangled.  Her answer is simple.  She 
practices (a *lot*) doing wet exits and reentries with the 
tethers.  Through repetition she is able to avoid the entanglement problems 
during practice, making is less likely that she'll have a problem under 
"real" conditions.


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