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From: <Rick.Sylvia_at_ferguson.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] accidents in general - another option
Date: Wed, 17 Apr 2002 09:33:36 -0400
Well, FWIW, here are a few thoughts that come to mind, for better or worse...

First, rule out the obvious aspect that "accidents", by nature, can happen to the smartest, most prepared paddler. So, we're really dealing with people who fall into one of several categories, such as "smart but unaware", "dumb and unaware", "smart and aware but uncaring", "aware but dumb and inept", etc etc.  

How do you incent such a diversity of people?  I guess you try to find the common denominator, which might be the almighty dollar (or Euro, or whatever).  Hit them in the pocketbook and the unaware may take the time and expend the effort to become aware, the uncaring may become caring..... Maybe it's a pipe dream, but read on.

The trick is using money to incent the paddler without getting the government involved, and not running up the price of kayaking with a bunch of add-on costs.  But, what if paddlers were only charged more for ignoring safety (or at least the awareness of safety issues)?

For instance, suppose the retailers and manufacturers offered an industry sanctioned, organized, and administered safety course. The course is free.  When you pass, you get a certificate or something.  

The retailers increase the price of EVERYTHING in the store by 1%.  When you buy from them and show them your wallet size certificate (or put your certificate number on file in your outfitters customer account file) you are given a 1% "safety discount".  Those who never took the course are not given the discount, would pay 1% more than the rest of us, and thereby fund the program - no cost to the manufacturers, retailers or to you and I who are safety aware.

So, would the unaware, care?  Well, if I'm buying a $2800 boat, the 1% is significant. If I'm buying a $5 whistle, it isn't.... until I buy a whistle, pump, flares, dye, signal mirror, etc etc.  Pennies begin to add up to big bucks.  Once a paddler realizes that taking the safety course can save them some significant dollars, and the course itself is free, maybe they'll take the course.

Specifics would have to be worked out, like rebating the 1% on the price of a boat if a new paddler takes the course within 3 months of the purchase date, etc.  It's more work for the retailers but it's self funded and a safe industry is a growth industry. How many sales have been lost at the last minute when a kayaking death hits the local news or papers and the buyer decides to pursue something else?  Beats me, but surely it's kept some folks from entering the sport and spending their money on it.

I dunno.... maybe it's a stupid idea or just unimplementable.  But, it keeps the government out of it, it's self contained within the industry and the sport, demonstrates good-will and an emphasis on safety by the retailers and the entire industry, it rewards people for safety awareness, is self funding, and money is the universal "attention getter".

The course itself wouldn't do much for people like P'Wisers (except when we were new P'Wises).  But, for other paddlers who we often read about in the papers, the "discount" may be incentive enough for them to sit through a lecture on safety issues which may create the awareness and end up saving their lives. 

Just thoughts.  Feel free to blow holes in it.

Rick - Poquoson, VA

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From: Michael Noyes <mnoyes_at_gsinet.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] accidents in general - another option
Date: Wed, 17 Apr 2002 10:31:44 -0400
Rick.Sylvia_at_ferguson.com wrote:

>Well, FWIW, here are a few thoughts that come to mind, for better or worse...
>
>The trick is using money to innocent the paddler without getting the government involved, and not running up the price of kayaking with a bunch of add-on costs.  But, what if paddlers were only charged more for ignoring safety (or at least the awareness of safety issues)?
>
>For instance, suppose the retailers and manufacturers offered an industry sanctioned, organized, and administered safety course. The course is free.  When you pass, you get a certificate or something.  
>
>The retailers increase the price of EVERYTHING in the store by 1%.  When you buy from them and show them your wallet size certificate (or put your certificate number on file in your outfitters customer account file) you are given a 1% "safety discount".  Those who never took the course are not given the discount, would pay 1% more than the rest of us, and thereby fund the program - no cost to the manufacturers, retailers or to you and I who are safety aware.
>
>So, would the unaware, care?  Well, if I'm buying a $2800 boat, the 1% is significant. If I'm buying a $5 whistle, it isn't.... until I buy a whistle, pump, flares, dye, signal mirror, etc etc.  Pennies begin to add up to big bucks.  Once a paddler realizes that taking the safety course can save them some significant dollars, and the course itself is free, maybe they'll take the course.
>
>
Hi Rick.
    This might work, but the 1 percent would be a bit low.  Since most 
of the people we truly need to reach are in the recreational market they 
aren't going for the $2800 boat.  If I am buying a $500 dollar boat with 
say $100 in accessories ($75 for a "good" paddle and $25 for a cheap PFD 
because the Coast Guard says I HAVE to have one) the "penalty" is only 
$6.  Would I feel that $6 is worth the time and effort of attending a 
safety course?  Probably not.  (Personally, I took the Power Squadron 
safety course as soon as I started boating, but that is me.)  If you 
increase the rate to 5 or 10 percent then you are making an impact.  For 
a $30 savings I would be more interested.
    The next problem would be getting all of the mass merchandisers on 
line with the program.  The dedicated shops for the most part are 
already preaching safety to any who will listen.  The only way I can see 
the *Marts of the world getting in on this is if the manufacturers offer 
an "instant rebate" on all purchases by a person who has passed the 
course.  Mass merchandisers really don't want the extra bother.  If we 
could get the manufacturers (who already have their own group, so they 
could be talked to as one group rather than individually) to add the 
"fee" on before the retailer gets the product and then donate all non 
rebated proceeds to the safety organization we are talking about 
creating here (minus a fee for the manufacturers trouble in keeping 
track) it might work.
    The final problem would be in setting up the teaching organization 
in the first place.  This might well be handled by the ACA, BCU, or The 
Canadian equivalent (sorry, I forgot the name!) in their home countries. 
 After all, these organizations already teach safety to all who want to 
attend.  This way the attendance fees would be paid by "the system" 
rather than the individual.  This would also result in these 
organizations having more money to pursue safety education.

    The idea isn't full of holes, but it wouldn't be an easy task.

Mike Noyes
Chester, NH
http://gsinet.net/~mnoyes/

-- 
    Paddling along through fog so thick that only one's thoughts are 
visible, your reverie is abruptly shattered by the ancient cry of a great
blue heron as she lifts uncertainly from the brilliant blue of a 
mussel-shell beach witnessed only by the brooding, wet spruce....your
passage home seems as much back through time as it does through space.
Mark H Hunt



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From: Kevin Dyer <k.dyer_at_bluewin.ch>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] accidents in general - another option
Date: Wed, 17 Apr 2002 16:42:42 +0200
----- Original Message -----
From: <Rick.Sylvia_at_ferguson.com>
> The retailers increase the price of EVERYTHING in the store by 1%.  When
you buy from them and show them your wallet size certificate (or put your
certificate number on file in your outfitters customer account file) you are
given a 1% "safety discount".  Those who never took the course are not given
the discount, would pay 1% more than the rest of us, and thereby fund the
program - no cost to the manufacturers, retailers or to you and I who are
safety aware.

I'm back to Swiss alpine club thinking; pay a yearly fee to the club of
around USD60 and you get not 1 but, 10% off equipment in the specialised
stores. Add to that the FREE courses run by the Swiss alpine club for
beginners and the idea becomes interesting. Even if people join just to get
ten per cent off the kayak they buy, their curiosity may push them to take
the courses (hell it's free, why not?).
Kevin.


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From: <Rick.Sylvia_at_ferguson.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] accidents in general - another option
Date: Wed, 17 Apr 2002 11:05:44 -0400
Sections of snips from Scott, with my comments;

>    Nature can be sad and cruel. Personally, I see incidents like the 
> uninitiated getting in over their heads (literally) in a 
> kayak as natures way 
> of culling the weak and stupid among us. 

Some accidents happen to people who are "weak and stupid". Other accidents happen to "strong and smart", but who haven't properly been exposed, or exposed themesleves, to the realities of paddling.  That doesn't make them stupid, it makes them newbies.  Didn't we all start out as newbies?

As a general rule, I see it as good, honest, well meaning people who lack an awareness of safety issues pertaining to kayaking.  Which, is not to say that some people don't just go out and do stupid stuff.  That certainly happens.

Clearly, some things that people do are flat out stupid, but I'm mostly referring to legitimate "accidents" not the darwin contestants.

Sure, try to educate 
> the ones that 
> are willing to listen. 

Yep, that's the target audience.

But there will always be those, in 
> every sport and 
> activity, that will resist being educated, and may end up 
> paying the price 
> for it.

Yep, a sad fact of life.

 The bigger problem, as I see it, is how do we hold 
> onto our own 
> freedoms while the do gooders of society are trying to 
> protect us from 
> ourselves?
 
That's why I like a voluntary system with incentive.  You've got the freedom to accept or decline the istruction.  But, even though I suggested a possible scenairo in a previous post, I'll tell you that it has flaws, and it would take a helluva lot of politicing and work to pull it off, so I don't see it or any of the recent alternatives taking place.

In the end, it's up to individual paddlers to "do the right thing", and I'd like to think that the entire padlding community would help the individual paddlers understand what the "right things" are, by example, by word of mouth, by written and visual resources, and by lots of training and learning opportunities.  That's one of the great benefits of Paddlewise.  I can't begin to quantify the volume of knowledge I've learned from this site (can anyone help me with grammer now?).

Rick

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From: <Rick.Sylvia_at_ferguson.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] accidents in general - another option
Date: Wed, 17 Apr 2002 11:14:14 -0400
Snipped all but 5 words from Mikes response to my post.

>     The final problem would be 

Mike, your issues are valid, but lets not be too hasty to say "final problem"  :-)  Here's another problem that came to mind after I hit the "send" button.

Would the visible and financial attention to safety send the public a message that this sport is "too" dangerous.  Sure, it's dangerous, as is crossing the street and so forth.  But would the people we help be larger than the people we turn off by the over-emphasis on safety?  

I suppose it sounds strange to be discussing "over emphasizing" safety, but I think it's a fact that you could over do it and give the people the impression that it's a risk not worth taking.  Where's that fine line!?!?!?!?!?

Rick

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From: Matt Broze <mkayaks_at_oz.net>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] accidents in general - another option
Date: Wed, 17 Apr 2002 21:56:13 -0700
DHMO, for some it is dangerous, but I drink it straight up and undiluted. I
like the uncut pure white powder form of it too (but not up my nose).

Often things will take care of themselves if you don't inject a lot of rules
and regulations into the mix that mess up the natural ecosystems balance.
Accidents happen and sometimes people die for whatever the reasons. The news
media does its job and reports the tragedy because, more than anything else,
people want to be informed about what is causing other people to die. The
public is therefore warned of the dangers, in our case that "kayaking (or
DHMO) can kill you". The members of the public who hear the sad news will
consider that fact. Some will stay well away from significant quantities of
DHMO altogether, some will never ever get into any boat. Some will endeavor
to learn about the hazards and try to operate their watercraft a safe and
prudent manner. Some will flirt with danger because that is when they really
feel fully alive. Some will forget or ignore all the warnings they got. Some
from each category (but not in equal proportions) will die and serve as
another warning of the dangers involved in kayaking for those still living.
What better education could there be? I don't see the need for any
regulations here at all. Very few kayakers are a danger to anyone other than
themselves so let them alone.

Sure, a business that rents kayaks might want to limit its liability by
offering courses and then requiring graduating from it (or a comparable
course) before renting kayaks to that potential customer. However, in
reality that company may have just increased its liability because their
course may be seen (by the jury) to have been deficient in not covering the
very event that resulted in the tragedy. That business may have saved dozens
of lives by offering that course but if it gave the victim a false
confidence, and had certified the victim as competent, then they may have
opened themselves up to some of the liability even if the certified paddler
did something really stupid. I can see no justification here for getting
fitted with a one-size-fits-all government straight-jacket of rules and
regulations. I'm actually quite appalled by all the complicated bureaucratic
solutions that have been proposed by this group. Is it so bad if someone
saves their life by not ever going kayaking. It might hurt the pocketbook of
those in the paddling business some, but I say, "that is one less person
camped next door to me screaming bloody murder or hunting raccoons all
night". Another business might want to offer classes to help reassure the
timid that kayaking can be safe if practiced in a sane manner. They will
probably also increase their kayak sales that way. This will all come about
quite naturally, just as it has so far.

I personally think there are some demographic populations that should
probably stay away from sea kayaking. The relatively high price of entry has
kept one of these groups pretty much at bay so far. I'm talking about those
under age 30. Since this is precisely the group that is most likely to lack
the judgment to not kill themselves on the water (or in a car, bike, ski
slope, etc) it seems that maybe the high up front cost of sea kayaking has
already been protecting them from themselves. The cheaper cost of Rec.
kayaking combined with the promotion that sea kayaking is getting in TV
advertising these days (possibly also combined with the lack of expertise in
the big box sporting goods stores often selling Rec. kayaks) may well seduce
some more folks into using their new rec kayak inappropriately (and become
further examples helping to warn those people who should never become sea
kayakers that they have made the right choice in avoiding this dangerous
sport). I think of this whenever I hear of some new program started by some
do-gooder zealous promoter of sea kayaking to teach the sport to inner city
youth. "Yes kids, kayaking can be addictive. No, you can't afford it. Here,
your first taste is on me at no charge".

Alv Elvestad
Pakboats  wrote:
>>>>>>>>I think all recreational boats sold should be required to have
enough built-in flotation to keep boat and occupants afloat and placed to
keep the boat upright and stable after a capsize.
I know that my suggestion would add a level of regulation that we do not
like very much, but such rules are in place and seem to work well for other
craft. Why should paddle craft be exempt? <<<<<<<<

The Coast Guard's level flotation requirements (that canoes and kayaks are
currently exempt from) specify enough fixed solid flotation material (like
foam----inflatable bladders and even bulkheads won't pass muster) to allow a
swamped boat to remain level and to float the number of people listed as the
boats required capacity label. I hate to tell you this Alv, but you would
have real trouble referring to them as "Pakboats" any longer under the level
flotation rules you want to saddle us all with. Sea kayakers would have
liked to use the space taken up by this solid fixed flotation to store gear
in order to go camping. It will take way more foam than you might think to
float you and your now 80 pound kayak. Of course, you need the kayak to also
float level side to side, when fully swamped and with a paddler aboard (as
the requirement we are seeking to comply with specifies). In that case the
foam would have to be placed around the perimeter and a single kayak and
would probably have to be 30" or more wide to also float level with the
paddler aboard. At least that way you might get much of the storage room in
the middle of the kayak back to use for gear. A salesman at REI once
informed me that the Walden kayak I was looking at didn't need any extra
flotation bags because it already had flotation built into the bow and
stern. Sure enough, on closer inspection a little block of foam was fixed in
each end of it, so the kayak was unlikely to completely sink. A little
flotation like that in a kayak may well prove to be worse than no flotation
at all if it leads to assumptions like the salesman made and then passed on
to me that more flotation wasn't needed. Sp*ns*n man, .....maybe we could
fill your air bladders with two part urethane foam and then affix them
permanently to the side of our hulls to convert our now out of compliance
kayaks to the new U.S. Coast Guard level flotation regulations proposed
here.

Or we could go whole hog...............Announcing "The War on Kayaking". Yes
its another war folks, maybe we can nip this kayaking thing in the bud
before there gets to be too many of them kayakers out there endangering
themselves (and our younguns with their bad example) and making us have to
risk ourselves to go looking for their bodies. "Kayaking is a privilege not
a right", and "When kayaks are outlawed only outlaws will kayak" bumper
stickers will appear. Hell why not, we've already so easily given up our
right to eat whatever we want (with the drug laws) and the new "War on
Terror" should help us shed a whole slew of irresponsible old former
"rights".

I don't wanna die sir. Just do anything you gotta to do to keep me safe
massa.

Matt Broze
http://www.marinerkayaks.com/


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From: Steve Holtzman <sh_at_actglobal.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] accidents in general - another option
Date: Wed, 17 Apr 2002 22:28:26 -0700
Matt,

I have never heard this said better. Thank you (while hoisting a glass of
DHMO in a toast).

Steve Holtzman


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From: Bob Volin <bobvolin_at_optonline.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] accidents in general - another option
Date: Fri, 19 Apr 2002 00:15:44 -0400
NOW you're teetering on that slippery slope....


> .........I like the uncut pure white powder form of it too (but not up my
nose).


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From: Joyce, Thomas F. <TJoyce_at_bellboyd.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] accidents in general - another option
Date: Thu, 18 Apr 2002 09:41:05 -0500
"DHMO, for some it is dangerous, but I drink it straight up and undiluted. I
like the uncut pure white powder form of it too (but not up my nose)."  <snip>

I'm not sure how responsible it is to propagate advice like this over the internet.  Unsupervised and unlicensed use of DHMO has led to many unfortunate incidents and will continue to do so, especially if young people learn to associate it with "cool" activities.  

TFJ




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