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From: <Rcgibbert_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Yum Yum Yellow (Was Tape)
Date: Thu, 1 Aug 2002 16:17:02 EDT
In a message dated 8/1/2002 11:43:04 AM Pacific Daylight Time, 
AgentOrange05_at_aol.com writes:


> What's this "yum yum yellow" theory you are speaking of?
> 
To my understanding the term Yum Yum Yellow was first coined by divers, clad 
in yellow body or wetsuits. The color originally was developed as an effort 
to distinguish humans from typical shark prey. Indeed, sharks see fairly well 
and can distinguish color. However, efforts at camoflage resist success due 
to the variety of sharks, their feeding habits and the persons activities in 
the water. Those interested in minimizing encounters with sharks should read 
scientific periodicals about the sharks common in the area they most often 
paddle. Avoid the Attack related material ( Summer of the Shark!) as its 
intention is different from the cold data about the habits and capabilities 
of sharks local to your paddling adventures.

A kayaker has an interesting profile to a shark. It is an side stroking, 
elongated silhouette that appears to be swimming slowly or weakly compared to 
other prey. A color matters little as objects at the surface are usually seen 
in silhouette from below. Thus from the kayakers point of view Yellow is not 
necessarily an attractant to sharks. The profile is far more stimulating than 
the color in silhouette.

One shark in particular, the Great White, most often strikes from below and 
behind. they have good daytime vision, owing to the high density of cone 
receptors in their retina. They are not attracted to visual shapes that do 
not suggest typical prey, such as squares, triangles, etc. Unfortunately for 
shortboard surfers, their boards, regardless of color, appeal lustily to the 
Great White. They look very similar to Elephant seals, their favorite prey. 
They have been known to attack kayaks off the California coast, though very, 
very few of them. Number one on the shark vs human interaction list is 
surfers. From there it is a long list of water sports enthusiasts til you get 
to kayaker. (Read American Scientist: Volume 82; 1994, March-April; The 
Predatory Behavior of the White Shark, by Dr. Peter Klimley.)

Hanging out in warm water estuaries is a great way to be bumped by a shark. 
My wife was bumped 2 or 3 times in the 10,000 islands area of Florida. Murky 
water transmits color very poorly, though the hulls of both our kayaks are 
black. Activity has a lot to do with attacks, color very little.

While we are on the reflective tape thread, be advised that barracuda and 
sharks love bright flashes. If you are a tropical or subtropical paddler with 
reflective tape installed on your paddle blades you might be attracting 
undesired undersea company. Reflective tape flashes might have the appearance 
of the sun's reflection of fishes fusilage or scales. I once entertained a 5 
foot barracuda while diving as he or she was intrigued by a very polished 
stainless steel watch. I took the watch off and buried it in my wetsuit, 
never to take it to the water again.

Have fun,

Rob G
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From: <knelson_at_actionpoint.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Yum Yum Yellow (Was Tape)
Date: Fri, 2 Aug 2002 08:20:05 -0700
Rob,

Your reply is way too long to reproduce but hits the major points of shark 
behavior as I know it. Fortunately second hand.

Any object will take on the appearance of its basic shape when seen from 
below, underwater. Dark against sunlit silver. We do look like big seals, 
or sea elephants if you prefer, with a serious propulsion problem. By 
virtue of the size, 16 to 20 feet we may have a slight advantage  but I'm 
reminded of the story of a double found off Monterey, CA with no occupants 
and a VERY large shark bite. When? what? no one knows but it is a spooky 
tale around the campfire. 

And if you trail a big silver lure be aware, your dinner may just may have 
the same idea about you.

Kevin 
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From: Colin <seakayaking_at_whitsunday.net.au>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Yum Yum Yellow (Was Tape)
Date: Tue, 06 Aug 2002 08:26:57 +1100
on 3/8/02 2:20 AM, knelson_at_actionpoint.com at knelson_at_actionpoint.com wrote:

> Any object will take on the appearance of its basic shape when seen from
> below, underwater. Dark against sunlit silver. We do look like big seals,
> or sea elephants if you prefer, with a serious propulsion problem. By
> virtue of the size, 16 to 20 feet we may have a slight advantage  but I'm
> reminded of the story of a double found off Monterey, CA with no occupants
> and a VERY large shark bite. When? what? no one knows but it is a spooky
> tale around the campfire.

Kevin

About 5 years ago off Cottesloe Beach Western Australia 2 guys were paddling
a double surfski one morning when a Great White came out of nowhere and
latched onto the front of the surfski just in front of the foot peddles. The
bite missed the guys foot by about 2 inches. The 2 guys were knocked into
the water and while the shark was still chewing on the ski another couple
towed them to shore. By the size of the bite the shark was in the 18-20 foot
range.  

Cheers

Colin
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From: Sid Taylor <tayls_at_snowcrest.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Yum Yum Yellow (Was Tape)
Date: Thu, 8 Aug 2002 20:30:38 -0700
I haven't followed this thread but I hope y'all don't seriously think that
the color yellow attracts Great White sharks.

Sid Taylor
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From: Jackie Fenton <jackie_at_muddypuppies.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Yum Yum Yellow (Was Tape)
Date: Mon, 5 Aug 2002 19:38:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: knelson_at_actionpoint.com

> or sea elephants if you prefer, with a serious propulsion problem. By 
> virtue of the size, 16 to 20 feet we may have a slight advantage  but I'm 
> reminded of the story of a double found off Monterey, CA with no occupants 
> and a VERY large shark bite. When? what? no one knows but it is a spooky 
> tale around the campfire. 


Reminds me of the headless horseman, the severed arm stuck in the car window,
the killer scarecrow on the loose in the night.  

What's a good campfire without a good monster story?

:-)

Jackie (pumpkinhead is a good one, too)
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From: <jfarrelly5_at_comcast.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Yum Yum Yellow (Was Tape)
Date: Tue, 06 Aug 2002 08:27:26 -0400
My favorite scary story is of my mother in law vacationing with us at
Disney.  She got a room next to ours with an adjoining door that never
closed.  I still get  chills...................

    Jim et al


> >but I'm  reminded of the story of a double found off Monterey, CA with no
occupants
> > and a VERY large shark bite. When? what? no one knows but it is a spooky
> > tale around the campfire.
>
>
> Reminds me of the headless horseman, the severed arm stuck in the car
window,
> the killer scarecrow on the loose in the night.
>
> What's a good campfire without a good monster story?
>
> :-)
>
> Jackie (pumpkinhead is a good one, too)
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From: <knelson_at_captivasoftware.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Yum Yum Yellow (Was Tape)
Date: Tue, 6 Aug 2002 05:18:01 -0700
Hi Colin,

I remember the first dive I was on when  I  saw  my first  shark. I was 
14, and even though it was not dangerous it surprised me. I think I must 
have sucked 3/4 s of the tank down in 1 breath! 
Man...............something starts chomping down on MY boat..............I 
won't need a paddle, I'll be the guy running on water.

Kevin 



Kevin

About 5 years ago off Cottesloe Beach Western Australia 2 guys were 
paddling
a double surfski one morning when a Great White came out of nowhere and
latched onto the front of the surfski just in front of the foot peddles. 
The
bite missed the guys foot by about 2 inches. The 2 guys were knocked into
the water and while the shark was still chewing on the ski another couple
towed them to shore. By the size of the bite the shark was in the 18-20 
foot
range. 

Cheers

Colin


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From: Matt Broze <mkayaks_at_oz.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Yum Yum Yellow (Was Tape)
Date: Tue, 6 Aug 2002 18:21:35 -0700
Kevin wrote:
<SNIP>>>>> By
virtue of the size, 16 to 20 feet we may have a slight advantage  but I'm
reminded of the story of a double found off Monterey, CA with no occupants
and a VERY large shark bite. When? what? no one knows but it is a spooky
tale around the campfire.<<<<<<SNIP>

I don't think I've heard of this one. I'm wondering if it isn't really a
mis-retelling and combining of other incidents, one off of Santa Barbara
(the other near Monterey-see "Deep Trouble").  Two paddlers in two
fiberglass sit-on-top kayaks were missing off of Santa Barbara. One kayak
was found with the bottom caved in (the other was tied to it). The woman's
body was found with numerous small shark bites on it obscuring one larger
bite to the extent that the species of shark that had made it was not
identifiable. The man was never found. Speculation was that they had been
attacked by a shark but since no one saw what happened we can't be sure of
that.

Interestingly today a personal post from South Africa had the following
sentence in it:
"PS: We recently had a 5-6m great white buzz/attack  4 paddlers in yellow
and
orange plastic sit-in Prijon kayaks".

Matt Broze
http://www.marinerkayaks.com
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From: <knelson_at_captivasoftware.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Yum Yum Yellow (Was Tape)
Date: Wed, 7 Aug 2002 08:30:08 -0700
wrote:
"
I don't think I've heard of this one.I'm wondering if it isn't really a
mis-retelling and combining of other incidents, one off of Santa Barbara
(the other near Monterey-see "Deep Trouble").  Two paddlers in two
fiberglass sit-on-top kayaks were missing off of Santa Barbara. One kayak
was found with the bottom caved in (the other was tied to it). The woman's
body was found with numerous small shark bites on it obscuring one larger
bite to the extent that the species of shark that had made it was not
identifiable. The man was never found. Speculation was that they had been
attacked by a shark but since no one saw what happened we can't be sure of
that. Interestingly today a personal post from South Africa had the 
following
sentence in it:
"PS: We recently had a 5-6m great white buzz/attack  4 paddlers in yellow
and orange plastic sit-in Prijon kayaks"."

I don't think you can be entirely sure of this either, hence the spooky 
tale comment. I've never read it anywhere. It's been  related to me by a 
number of individuals in the area and I'm sure I heard it in a local 
newscast, which make it all the more suspect.The shark accounts in Deep 
Trouble are all too graphic thanks. Did I mention the time I had to fight 
off a Kraken with only my paddle?

Kevin
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From: <Rcgibbert_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Yum Yum Yellow (Was Tape)
Date: Wed, 7 Aug 2002 12:29:16 EDT
In a message dated 8/7/2002 6:21:08 AM Pacific Daylight Time, mkayaks_at_oz.net 
writes:


> Two paddlers in two
> fiberglass sit-on-top kayaks were missing off of Santa Barbara. One kayak
> was found with the bottom caved in (the other was tied to it). 

Matt,
The last two shark fatalities for Santa Barbara were 1994. Does this jibe 
with your info?
 
See the address: 
http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/fish/Sharks/Statistics/GAttack/mapCA.htm

"We recently had a 5-6m great white buzz/attack  4 paddlers in yellow
and
orange plastic sit-in Prijon kayaks".

I have an orange Prijon river boat...does...this...mean...?

Rob G
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From: Jackie Fenton <jackie_at_muddypuppies.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Yum Yum Yellow (Was Tape)
Date: Wed, 7 Aug 2002 17:14:53 -0700 (PDT)
> From: Rcgibbert_at_aol.com
> In a message dated 8/7/2002 6:21:08 AM Pacific Daylight Time, mkayaks_at_oz.net 
> writes:
> 
> 
> > Two paddlers in two
> > fiberglass sit-on-top kayaks were missing off of Santa Barbara. One kayak
> > was found with the bottom caved in (the other was tied to it). 
> 
> Matt,
> The last two shark fatalities for Santa Barbara were 1994. Does this jibe 
> with your info?
>  
> See the address: 
> http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/fish/Sharks/Statistics/GAttack/mapCA.htm


This is pretty interesting.  I think Matt is referring to the same
attack I mentioned in my previous post because they were paddling
two white fiberglass sit-on-tops and this occurred in 1989.  I notice
that in your above graph only *one* fatality is now mentioned for
1989 but does not state who or what on that graph.  I believe that is
Tamara McAllister.  At any rate, it appears Dr. Burgess has at
least removed one of the two kayakers from that incident report (he
did state in his earlier message to me that adding body counts
without a body or witnesses is not what he usually does in his count
though he had done so in the McAllister/Stoddard case).

Wooo hooo!  Logic rules!  This is a fairly recent change in the
statistics for 1989, I believe.

As for the 1994 incidents near Santa Barbara, I don't think those
are sea kayakers.  They could be divers.  Not sure as I haven't
found the graph yet which indicates what activity the victim was
involved in at the time. 

Here's another interesting graph from ISAF:

http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/fish/sharks/Statistics/CAdrownings.htm

Cheers,

Jackie
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