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From: James Durkin <jwd_at_phonogram.net>
subject: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Sun, 15 Sep 2002 14:45:36 -0500
This query has to do with switching back and forth between various
paddle types and how frustrating or easy people have found it to be.

Right now I paddle with one of several Swift 2-piece paddles,
fiberglass models with graphite shafts.  I like them a good deal, as
the provide an excellent combination of light weight and durability.

Now if they hadn't gotten a little silly with their current boat line
(my opinion), and pulled some bone-head moves last year in remedying a
customer service issue, I might just spring for a Wind Swift as a
reserve paddle (since its narrow blade fits nicely on the rear deck of
my boat) or a Sea Swift as a big, power-blade for when I feel like a
good workout.  But, given the present state of affairs, I'll likely
look elsewhere.

Right now I'm looking at two (not mutually exclusive) things:

First, being real close to pulling the trigger on a Feathercraft
Khatsolano purchase, I'm very intrigued by Greenland-style paddles
such as their "Klatwa" model.

I'm also looking at either a bent-shaft paddle, preferably a
lightweight carbon-fiber (or nylon / carbon-fiber combo) job, or maybe
just a nice lightweight carbon-fiber straight-shaft paddle (e.g., an
Epic or maybe the Nimbus "Feather" model or ...).

But my real question is this:

For those with a paddle collection that includes fundamentally diverse
styles such as the above, do they 1) find themselves using just one
type and letting the rest gather dust, or 2) switching back and forth
between them as mood and situation dictate.  If the answer is "2",
just how difficult do you find the transition to be?  I would imagine,
not having tried it, that it would be quite a challenge.  But not
having tried it myself, I don't really know.

-.- jwd

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From: Melissa Reese <melissa_at_bonnyweeboaty.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Sun, 15 Sep 2002 16:37:40 -0700
On Sunday, September 15, 2002, at 12:45:36 PM PST, James Durkin wrote:

> For those with a paddle collection that includes fundamentally
> diverse styles such as the above, do they

> 1) find themselves using just one type and letting the rest gather
> dust,

Since I got my Greenland Paddles, I've only used my trusty old Werner
San Juan for dedicated shore break surfing. I still like the Werner,
and feel comfortable with it, but I much prefer using the GPs for
general paddling.

> or 2) switching back and forth between them as mood and situation
> dictate.

At this point, as I mentioned, I only use my Werner when I'm playing
all day in big surf. The wider blades do offer more immediate power
for fast corrective strokes without having to move my hand position.
On a "normal" paddling day though, which can still include some surf
landings and launchings, I'll only use my Greenland paddles.

> If the answer is "2", just how difficult do you find the transition
> to be? I would imagine, not having tried it, that it would be quite
> a challenge. But not having tried it myself, I don't really know.

Going from years of using an 80 degree feathered "Euro" paddle to
non-feathered Greenland Paddles that require some definite differences
in technique was an interesting and sometimes clumsy experience. After
a couple of weeks though, I became very comfortable with the Greenland
paddles.

Now, switching back and forth between them isn't a problem.  A few
seconds to get used to the different feel, and all is well.

-- 
Melissa

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From: ralph diaz <rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Sun, 15 Sep 2002 20:09:52 -0400
----- Original Message -----
From: "Melissa Reese" <melissa_at_bonnyweeboaty.net
>
> Since I got my Greenland Paddles, I've only used my trusty old Werner
> San Juan for dedicated shore break surfing. I still like the Werner,
> and feel comfortable with it, but I much prefer using the GPs for
> general paddling.

Just out of curiosity, I have a question that rises out of Melissa's answer.
I know that generally in a cruising situation one with a Greenland paddle
can keep up with or even be faster than paddlers with Europaddles (all else
being equal); and the Greenland paddle is easier to learn to roll with and
roll with.  However, I was wondering whether a Greenland paddle has the
sheer power to get you out of a jam, say if you suddenly find yourself being
swept into a dangerous close pier by gale winds.  Something like that
happened the other day where it seemed I needed lots of immediate power to
break free of the dicey situation.  There is a reason why wide blades are
used in whitewater and also generally in surfing.

ralph diaz

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From: <tfj4_at_attbi.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Sun, 15 Sep 2002 19:30:03 -0500
Even in surf I never use my old Euro paddles these days.  Today, for
instance, there was a small craft advisory on Lake Michigan and the surf was
rough but my GPs were just dandy.  I'm not sure launching and landing under
these conditions qualifies as "play," but it was fun and the big offshore
waves made for real kayaking.

TFJ



> Since I got my Greenland Paddles, I've only used my trusty old Werner
> San Juan for dedicated shore break surfing. I still like the Werner,
> and feel comfortable with it, but I much prefer using the GPs for
> general paddling.
>


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From: James Durkin <jwd_at_phonogram.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Sun, 15 Sep 2002 21:08:50 -0500
On Sun, Sep 15, 2002 at 06:25:54PM -0700, Steve Holtzman wrote:

> My wife (who also paddles), claims I have a "collection of paddles". I have
> an Aquabound Expedition in glass that I used to use and now just keep it for
> people to paddle. I also have 2 Swift(glass blades and carbon shafts), one
> is a Mid Swift and the other is a Sea Swift, and the paddle I use most is a
> Toksook designed by Derek Hutchinson.

My wife claims weird things about my paddling obsession too.  Most
notably of late my growing library of books and tapes (and a desire to
build a CLC stitch-and-glue Pax 20 or a strip-built Redfish King).
But hey, when you get to spend 8-12 hours a day in a passive motion
machine for much of a month, you've got to do something to occupy your
mind (and I couldn't figure out how to rig it up under my corner
computer desk).  Besides, she's got here own boat, paddles, and
accessories too, so it's the pot calling the kettle black.

> I used to use the Mid Swift as my "normal" paddle before getting the
> Toksook. I had originally tried the Toksook a year ago and thought it was
> too heavy and I didn't like the 90 deg feather ( my Swifts were ordered with
> a 60 degree feather). After taking a class from Derek and having Wayne
> Horodowich loan me his Toksook, I purchased one that day. This is a very
> heavy paddle (about twice the weight of the Swifts) with a carbon shaft and
> blades, although the blades have a metal tip embedded in them. The blades
> are very similar to a GP. They are symmetrical, narrow, and long. The amount
> of support is absolutely phenomenal. I almost always use that paddle unless
> I am doing some real long distance stuff and then I go back to the Swift.

I was quite interested in the Toksook once I learned about it.  It
seemed a modern paddle built on the best components of the original
Greenland design.  Plus you get Derek H's decidedly personal take on
"rightness".

It's write up in the New York Kayak Co.'s catalog (plus the shots of
Randy or his SO using it) gave some credence to its usefulness.  It
also gets excellent comments from the University of Sea Kayaking site.

But once I went looking for one, it was a different story.  The
company or people that import it have a web site that is, for all
intents and purposes DEAD/DEAD/DEAD!  When I queried Randy at NY Kayak
Co., he was now far from enthusiastic about it, calling it "weird" (in
the same way that those who don't like Derek H., but are polite about
it, refer to him).

So, short of buying it sight unseen from USK, I wouldn't get to try
it.

I thought the metal tip on the blades was a neat idea.  No worry about
putting too much pressure on it when getting in or out of the boat
(I'm one of those chaps cursed with legs way too long to simply pop
them up and over the coming as I come in to the beach for a "straddle
the boat like a horse landing and dismount".)  It looks like it would
also work well for chipping away a Zebra Mussel clusters when
otherwise bored.

> No problem switching even though the feather angles are so
> different. After a few minutes, bracing is automatic---but for rough
> conditions, the Toksook sure makes me feel a lot more secure on the
> water.

The 90 degree feather angle kind of scares the bejesus out of me.  I
learned to paddle w/o feathered blades.  I still generally paddle
non-feathered, but when I switch, I like something much less radical.

Thanks for the info Steve.  Do you have any other suggested sources on
the Toksook?  Especially where one might get to try one in the
Northeast or Mid-Atlantic states?

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From: Wilky <carrot_at_vision.net.au>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 16:46:25 +1000
I build and use my own Greenland style paddles and honestly have no desire
to use any thing else now, and I have used a few different styles of paddle.
I have 2 breakdown gp and 3 long sticks. I did have 5 long sticks but some
bad glue in one delaminated and I cracked my main use paddle in a howling
off shore wind towing my son to safety, a quick fix with a screw has held it
together for another 2 years of more sedate paddling and the paddle was
already 4 years old when I broke it. You cannot beat a wooden shaft for
comfort and I have no desire to use a feathered blade ever again.

Ralf Diaz wrote
> roll with.  However, I was wondering whether a Greenland paddle has the
> sheer power to get you out of a jam, say if you suddenly find yourself
being

Not something that I have had a problem with, as above, you just drive more
of the blade into the water, well thats my experiences any way.

cheers
Wilky
from a cold wet wintery spring Tasmania





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From: Grant Glazer <grantglazer_at_clear.net.nz>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 18:17:21 +1200
Snip
>However, I was wondering whether a Greenland paddle has the
> sheer power to get you out of a jam, say if you suddenly find yourself
being
> swept into a dangerous close pier by gale winds.
> ralph diaz

Try the sliding stroke.  More blade in the water and less in the air.
Although I haven't used the GP in dangerous situations, I was using in a
strong tidal rip and 25 knot winds a few days ago.  The sliding stroke
helped me power up against the conditions just fine.  I don't think I would
have got much more power from my wide Euro blade.

Snip
>Going from years of using an 80 degree feathered "Euro" paddle to
>non-feathered Greenland Paddles that require some definite differences
>in technique was an interesting and sometimes clumsy experience. After
>a couple of weeks though, I became very comfortable with the Greenland
>paddles
>Melissa

I found my hand turning the GP on each stroke when I first started using it.
To train myself out of it I used a neoprene wrist band (like used for sports
injuries or RSI ).  Worked a treat.  Now can go from a feathered Euro to
unfeathered GP without thinking about it.

Also found my Euro technique improved since the GP forces you to use a lot
of torso rotation.


Cheers
Grant
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From: <KiAyker_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 09:24:28 EDT
   I have always liked the "romance" of using a home carved traditional 
Greenland style paddle, but have always used a large Werner San Juan instead. 
After seeing what appeared to be some sort of resurgence of the GP's I 
decided that I really needed to give them a fair try before settling on a 
personal opinion of their capabilities. So I carved a paddle and resigned 
myself to use it exclusively for at least a year.
   The transition, at first, was very hard. The GP handled much differently 
then my trusty San Juan. The switch was made even more difficult in that my 
favorite boat of fifteen years was stolen during this period forcing me to 
add one more variable to the test. But as I forced myself to stick with it, 
and eventually became more proficient with using the GP, I actually began to 
really like it! Then, for a while, I became so fond of it that I began to 
much prefer it to my San Juan!
   About this time I started refining the fit of my new North Bay, and was 
getting comfortable enough in it to start really putting it through ropes. As 
I began pushing the boat into more extreme conditions (the type of paddling I 
really enjoy) I started finding the GP to be somewhat lacking. The GP seems 
very efficient at propelling the boat, it's very quiet when stalking things 
on the water, and it's really a lot of fun for rolling. But, at least in my 
experience, it seems much weaker for really being able to put the boat on 
edge and brace with.
   I ended up using the GP for about a year and a half before switching back 
to the San Juan. At this point I just don't feel that I can really depend on 
the GP for what I want, when I when I want it. I fully acknowledge that it 
may be my lack of experience or ability with the paddle rather then any 
limitations of the paddle itself. I will try to go back to the GP at a point 
in the future when I am much more comfortable in the North Bay and can 
concentrate on the paddle without thought to the boat. I still feel the GP is 
sexier then the other types of paddles, and looking good in the boat is 
almost as important as performance, right? :-))

Just my two cents,

Scott
So.Cal.

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From: James Tibensky <jimtibensky_at_hotmail.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 09:42:33 -0500
James Durkin: This query has to do with switching back and forth between 
various paddle types and how frustrating or easy people have found it to be.


Me:  During the summer I paddle four or five days a week.  My usual pattern 
is to run slalom gates one day with my slalom, European style, paddle.  The 
next day, to use completely different muscles and for balance skills, I 
paddle my slalom kayak with a canoe paddle that is cut down in length.  The 
third day in the cycle is an aerobic workout with my slalom boat and my 
Superior brand Inuit paddle, which uses different muscles than either of the 
other two paddle styles. I always use the slalom boat for daily paddles 
because it is so light and easy to carry [nine kilograms]. On camping trips 
I use both Inuit and European paddles, sometimes using both in the same 
session with my Romany.

This past week I camped on the Mississippi River in Illinois.  With my Inuit 
paddle I surfed a barge pusher's wake for about ten minutes.  I found my 
acceleration feeling just as good as with my European style paddle, a 
Mitchell Sea Blade if that matters.  I had no trouble catching back up to 
the boat with the Inuit paddle when I fell off the wake.

Anyway, because I switch so often, I have no trouble at all making the 
transition from one blade type to the other to the third.  In fact, on 
camping trips my spare is often the canoe paddle. Rolling is easier for me 
with the Inuit paddle but I haven't used it enough in violent water to be 
comfortable with emergency braces yet.  And my Inuit boat is a skin on frame 
kayak that is 17.5 inches wide and 18 feet long, so wavy water really does 
require a lot of braces!  So far I haven't been tipped over in the narrow 
boat, but the day is coming, I know.

Jim Tibensky


_________________________________________________________________
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From: <Rcgibbert_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 11:38:32 EDT
In a message dated 9/15/2002 5:11:50 PM Pacific Daylight Time, 
rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com writes:


> However, I was wondering whether a Greenland paddle has the
> sheer power to get you out of a jam, say if you suddenly find yourself 
> being
> swept into a dangerous close pier by gale winds.

I find them, Greenland Paddles, to be as effective as other paddles in 
extreme conditions if one uses the appropriate technique for the condition. 
The sliding stroke with a more vertical entry will provide the initial 
outburst necessary to compete against prevailing conditions. Once up to speed 
a standard stroke is as fast as one from the other paddles.

In bad winds, a GP, in my opinion, is much less susceptable to wind. It stays 
lower along the deck for one thing and the edges are much finer and offer 
much less surface to be grabbed by the wind. When one goes vertical the blade 
is typically deeper and is still much less of a target for wind. For sea 
kayaking I've not gone back to the other side. I find no reason as GP's are 
again, in my opinion, emeinently more useful.

Rob G

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From: Nick Schade <schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 12:46:34 -0400
At 11:38 AM -0400 9/16/02, Rcgibbert_at_aol.com wrote:
>In a message dated 9/15/2002 5:11:50 PM Pacific Daylight Time,
>rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com writes:
>
>
>>  However, I was wondering whether a Greenland paddle has the
>>  sheer power to get you out of a jam, say if you suddenly find yourself
>>  being
>>  swept into a dangerous close pier by gale winds.
>
>I find them, Greenland Paddles, to be as effective as other paddles in
>extreme conditions if one uses the appropriate technique for the condition.
>The sliding stroke with a more vertical entry will provide the initial
>outburst necessary to compete against prevailing conditions. Once up to speed
>a standard stroke is as fast as one from the other paddles.

If a GP is as effective as a "euro" only if you use proper technique, 
why can't you use those same techniques on a euro to make it even 
more effective? Why doesn't a sliding stroke with a euro increase its 
power in the same way the stroke increases the power of a GP?

>
>In bad winds, a GP, in my opinion, is much less susceptable to wind. It stays
>lower along the deck for one thing and the edges are much finer and offer
>much less surface to be grabbed by the wind. When one goes vertical the blade
>is typically deeper and is still much less of a target for wind. For sea
>kayaking I've not gone back to the other side. I find no reason as GP's are
>again, in my opinion, emeinently more useful.

I am confused about why a euro does not stay close to the deck like a 
GP. What is it about the euro that makes it so this technique is not 
possible? And again, why can't you use a sliding stroke to reduce the 
exposed area of the blade?

If the advantage of a GP is a low stroke posture and the ability to 
do a sliding stroke, I don't know why these advantages are not 
available to the euro.
-- 
Nick Schade
Guillemot Kayaks
824 Thompson St
Glastonbury, CT 06033
(860) 659-8847
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From: Melissa Reese <melissa_at_bonnyweeboaty.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 10:27:43 -0700
On Monday, September 16, 2002, at 9:46:34 AM PST, Nick Schade wrote:

> If the advantage of a GP is a low stroke posture and the ability to
> do a sliding stroke, I don't know why these advantages are not
> available to the euro.

I've always slid my hands along my euro paddle shafts for various
reasons, and even held the very ends of the blades for special
occasions, but it's still not the same as being able to slide your
hands *all along the length of the blades*, as you can with a GP.

Since a GP blade at its very widest (at the very end) is narrow enough
for the paddler to comfortably grasp across the width (usually about
3.5 inches wide), it presents more possible hand positions for both
sliding and extended stroke techniques.

While there are some similarities in the advantage of sliding hands
along the shaft of a euro paddle and a sliding or extended stroke with
a GP, there are distinct differences as well. Where these differences
are concerned, I find more variety of advantage to these techniques
when used with a GP.

Also...with the Greenland storm paddle, a sliding stroke must be used,
and this not only reduces the amount of blade flapping in the wind, it
nearly eliminates it...without really losing power. I generally find
this more effective at reducing blade windage than a feathered euro
paddle.

-- 
Melissa

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From: Joyce, Thomas F. <TJoyce_at_bellboyd.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 11:05:39 -0500
Another illustration of this is the type of roll you can do with a GP using an asymmetrical grip (like the sliding stroke mentioned below), driving the paddle face deeper into the water with a slight angle to the sweeping paddle face.  (I think this is called a vertical storm roll.)  These rolls are very powerful, just right for really bad conditions.

TFJ


> However, I was wondering whether a Greenland paddle has the
> sheer power to get you out of a jam, say if you suddenly find yourself 
> being
> swept into a dangerous close pier by gale winds.

I find them, Greenland Paddles, to be as effective as other paddles in 
extreme conditions if one uses the appropriate technique for the condition. 

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From: Kirk Olsen <paddlewise_at_fastmail.fm>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 16:52:35 UT
On Sun, 15 Sep 2002 14:45:36 -0500, "James Durkin" <jwd_at_phonogram.net>
said:
> This query has to do with switching back and forth between various
>
> paddle types and how frustrating or easy people have found it to be.
> For those with a paddle collection that includes fundamentally diverse
> styles such as the above, do they 1) find themselves using just one
> type and letting the rest gather dust, or 2) switching back and forth
> between them as mood and situation dictate.  If the answer is "2",
> just how difficult do you find the transition to be? 

I regularly use 5 different kayak paddles (and 2 canoe paddles):
A 45 degree feather euro paddle in my whitewater/surf kayak
A greenland style or 60 degree feather lightning paddle in my sea kayak
A 70 degree offset wing paddle on my surf ski
A bow paddle (hands are vertical, with palms facing each other) in the
offseason with my sea kayak.

It takes me about 5 strokes to get accustomed to the paddle du jour.
Go for it, why limit your paddle collection to just one offset ;-)

Kirk




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From: <Rcgibbert_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 13:29:31 EDT
In a message dated 9/16/2002 9:47:59 AM Pacific Daylight Time, 
schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com writes:


> If a GP is as effective as a "euro" only if you use proper technique, 
> why can't you use those same techniques on a euro to make it even 
> more effective? Why doesn't a sliding stroke with a euro increase its 
> power in the same way the stroke increases the power of a GP?
> 


Why not? Can you take a "euro" paddle and maintain the same depth and 
maintain an adequate indexing with a round or oval shaft as opposed to say, a 
GP that has longer blades that aid in indexing? Possibly, but the GP itself 
would be far more natural at it than a "euro." Fast cadences with a sliding 
stroke on a GP are relatively simple, particularly in the inquired of 
conditions Ralph asked of, moreso say, than a "euro". Again, the blade 
length/width assists in the hand position.

> >
> >In bad winds, a GP, in my opinion, is much less susceptable to wind. It 
> stays
> >lower along the deck for one thing and the edges are much finer and offer
> >much less surface to be grabbed by the wind. When one goes vertical the 
> blade
> >is typically deeper and is still much less of a target for wind. For sea
> >kayaking I've not gone back to the other side. I find no reason as GP's 
> are
> >again, in my opinion, emeinently more useful.
> 
> I am confused about why a euro does not stay close to the deck like a 
> GP. What is it about the euro that makes it so this technique is not 
> possible? And again, why can't you use a sliding stroke to reduce the 
> exposed area of the blade?

Next time you take to sea Nick, try a sliding stroke with a "euro" where your 
hand goes up to the throat of the blade and the other blade is buried deep. 
Then try it with the Greenland. Incidentally, in all the paddle technique 
primers I've read and been instructed from one of the more common issues is 
not to bury the (euro) blade too deeply. Additionally, If you slide the 
stroke on a "euro" and a foot or two of shaft are submerged it seems to me 
the blade would also be much harder to retrieve than a GP. It seems then to 
follow, that the "Euro" on a sliding stroke would then be less effective as 
it would take longer for the next stroke exposing one to harsher conditions 
and negating the need for such a practice in the conditions discussed in the 
string.

2 cents,

Rob G


> 
> If the advantage of a GP is a low stroke posture and the ability to 
> do a sliding stroke, I don't know why these advantages are not 
> available to the euro.
> 

They are. But low stroke posture isn't the only "advantage", just one 
attribute of that particular paddle (GP). Again, try a sliding stroke with a 
"euro" in high winds and rough seas and do it with a GP, assuming you are 
competent with it and tell me what is more naturally conducive to that 
maneuver.


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From: Melissa Reese <melissa_at_bonnyweeboaty.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 11:52:48 -0700
On Monday, September 16, 2002, at 10:29:31 AM PST, Rcgibbert_at_aol.com
wrote:

> Additionally, If you slide the stroke on a "euro" and a foot or two
> of shaft are submerged it seems to me the blade would also be much
> harder to retrieve than a GP. It seems then to follow, that the
> "Euro" on a sliding stroke would then be less effective as it would
> take longer for the next stroke exposing one to harsher conditions
> and negating the need for such a practice in the conditions
> discussed in the string.

A "sliding stroke" with a GP is really pretty different than sliding
hands along a euro paddle shaft to achieve some extension/leverage.

When we slide a GP, we can bury the full blade either close to or
further away from the boat, but when we're sliding hands along a euro
paddle shaft, we're effectively only extending the position - away
from the boat - where we can effectively place our blade in the water
(without burying a couple extra feet of shaft and putting the blade
deep under the surface - which could really decrease one's ultimate
control).

When a GP blade is buried deep in the water - sliding stroke or not -
the water side hand is either just on the blade or still fairly close
to it, and the other hand is comfortably gripping across the width of
other blade - which gives a great deal of control. If you extend your
position on a euro paddle shaft, your water side hand is much further
away from the extended blade, with lots of shaft exposed, and your
other hand cannot grip the other blade for the same degree of control
(perhaps just at the very throat, but it's really not the same type of
comfortable control you can achieve by holding a GP blade in your
hand).

While I do find it very useful and effective to move my hands along a
euro paddle shaft in a variety of ways, and have developed a powerful
and graceful technique with a euro paddle (if I do say so myself -
which I did!), I find sliding and extended strokes even more effective
and graceful when used with a GP.

To each our own, but I'll second Shawn's recommendation to anyone
curious about GPs...give them a try for a couple of months! I don't
know why exactly, but it took me several years of using only a
feathered euro paddle before I decided to try a GP, and now I'm
hopelessly hooked on my GPs! I'll still happily use a euro paddle when
that's what's available, but my preference is clearly for GPs now.

As is obvious, I can go on and on about what I feel are the
*practical* pros and cons of the different paddles and techniques used
with them, but just as with boats, our ultimate considerations include
the aesthetic as well as the practical. It just so happens that in my
case, my aesthetic sense mirrors my practical side quite closely. I
prefer W. Greenland style boats for both performance and looks, and I
also prefer Greenland Paddles in both regards. I prefer a straight
shaft euro paddle over a bent shaft euro paddle - again for both
performance and aesthetic reasons (I think a bent shaft paddle is
limited in it's performance possibilities, and I also think they're
really ugly! :-)).

Again...to each our own.  The ultimate goal for any of us paddlers is
to enjoy our lives on the water.  Whatever works for each of is the
"best there is".

-- 
Melissa

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From: Nick Schade <schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 19:40:23 -0400
At 11:52 AM -0700 9/16/02, Melissa Reese wrote:
>On Monday, September 16, 2002, at 10:29:31 AM PST, Rcgibbert_at_aol.com
>wrote:
>
>>  Additionally, If you slide the stroke on a "euro" and a foot or two
>>  of shaft are submerged it seems to me the blade would also be much
>>  harder to retrieve than a GP. It seems then to follow, that the
>>  "Euro" on a sliding stroke would then be less effective as it would
>>  take longer for the next stroke exposing one to harsher conditions
>>  and negating the need for such a practice in the conditions
>>  discussed in the string.
>
>A "sliding stroke" with a GP is really pretty different than sliding
>hands along a euro paddle shaft to achieve some extension/leverage.
>
>When we slide a GP, we can bury the full blade either close to or
>further away from the boat, but when we're sliding hands along a euro
>paddle shaft, we're effectively only extending the position - away
>from the boat - where we can effectively place our blade in the water
>(without burying a couple extra feet of shaft and putting the blade
>deep under the surface - which could really decrease one's ultimate
>control).

Frankly I don't see any difference between pushing a GP blade deep in 
the water and putting a euro deep in the water. In both cases you are 
moving the center of effort of the blade farther out from your hands. 
The physical result is the same. How does a sliding stroke create an 
advantage if it doesn't move the center of effort away from the boat?

>When a GP blade is buried deep in the water - sliding stroke or not -
>the water side hand is either just on the blade or still fairly close
>to it, and the other hand is comfortably gripping across the width of
>other blade - which gives a great deal of control. If you extend your
>position on a euro paddle shaft, your water side hand is much further
>away from the extended blade, with lots of shaft exposed, and your
>other hand cannot grip the other blade for the same degree of control
>(perhaps just at the very throat, but it's really not the same type of
>comfortable control you can achieve by holding a GP blade in your
>hand).

How does the fact that your hand is touching the blade increase your 
control? What is it about the GP that makes gripping its blade more 
effective at control than gripping the base of a euro blade? How does 
shaft "exposure" decrease control? I could understand if euro paddles 
had a tendency to rotate in your hands, but they don't. Good euro 
paddles have egg shaped shaft sections, but even round shafts don't 
have a tendency to spin in your hands. How does fact that there is a 
section of shaft "exposed" between your hand and the blade effect 
paddle control?

-- 
Nick Schade
Guillemot Kayaks
824 Thompson St
Glastonbury, CT 06033
(860) 659-8847
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From: Melissa Reese <melissa_at_bonnyweeboaty.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 09:33:16 -0700
On Monday, September 16, 2002, at 4:40:23 PM PST, Nick Schade wrote:

> Frankly I don't see any difference between pushing a GP blade deep
> in the water and putting a euro deep in the water. In both cases you
> are moving the center of effort of the blade farther out from your
> hands. The physical result is the same. How does a sliding stroke
> create an advantage if it doesn't move the center of effort away
> from the boat?

Hi Nick,

You're right about moving the center of effort away from the
boat...it's the same with both types of paddle. I was trying - and not
very well - to describe the different relationship of how much of the
entire length of paddle is in the water during a stroke, as well as
some aspect of different types of control possible as a result of
that, and the different way in which holding a GP blade assists in its
own way of "indexing" (as opposed to holding the throat of a feathered
euro paddle blade).

Since a GP's blade takes up more of the paddle's overall length than a
Euro blade (and consequently the shaft is much shorter), there *is* a
distinct difference in how a "sliding stroke" feels and responds when
used with a GP as opposed to sliding hands along a euro paddle.

I didn't explain myself very well (still haven't, I fear), and when I
have more time to try and think this out, I may try again.

In non-technical mode, I will say this though...

After years of using a euro paddle, and developing a very comfortable
and efficient technique with it, it wasn't long after I switched to a
GP that I came to really prefer it. Perhaps I'll never be able to
explain the reasons in all their finer technical details (just because
of my lack of true "techno-geekness" when it comes to hydrodynamics),
but for me, on-the-water experience with both paddle types has shown
me clearly what I'm more comfortable with, and what I now prefer.

-- 
Melissa

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From: Nick Schade <schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 19:26:08 -0400
At 1:29 PM -0400 9/16/02, Rcgibbert_at_aol.com wrote:
>In a message dated 9/16/2002 9:47:59 AM Pacific Daylight Time, 
>schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com writes:
>
>
>Why not? Can you take a "euro" paddle and maintain the same depth 
>and maintain an adequate indexing with a round or oval shaft as 
>opposed to say, a GP that has longer blades that aid in indexing? 
>Possibly, but the GP itself would be far more natural at it than a 
>"euro." Fast cadences with a sliding stroke on a GP are relatively 
>simple, particularly in the inquired of conditions Ralph asked of, 
>moreso say, than a "euro". Again, the blade length/width assists in 
>the hand position.

Yes, I can. Could you explain what you mean by "natural". Sliding 
strokes with a euro are very easy, you just slide your hands. You 
don't even need to open your hand.

>
>>  >
>>>In bad winds, a GP, in my opinion, is much less susceptable to 
>>>wind. It stays
>>>lower along the deck for one thing and the edges are much finer and offer
>>>much less surface to be grabbed by the wind. When one goes 
>>>vertical the blade
>>>is typically deeper and is still much less of a target for wind. For sea
>>>kayaking I've not gone back to the other side. I find no reason as GP's are
>>>again, in my opinion, emeinently more useful.
>>
>>I am confused about why a euro does not stay close to the deck like a
>>GP. What is it about the euro that makes it so this technique is not
>>possible? And again, why can't you use a sliding stroke to reduce the
>>exposed area of the blade?
>>
>
>
>Next time you take to sea Nick, try a sliding stroke with a "euro" 
>where your hand goes up to the throat of the blade and the other 
>blade is buried deep. Then try it with the Greenland. Incidentally, 
>in all the paddle technique primers I've read and been instructed 
>from one of the more common issues is not to bury the (euro) blade 
>too deeply. Additionally, If you slide the stroke on a "euro" and a 
>foot or two of shaft are submerged it seems to me the blade would 
>also be much harder to retrieve than a GP. It seems then to follow, 
>that the "Euro" on a sliding stroke would then be less effective as 
>it would take longer for the next stroke exposing one to harsher 
>conditions and negating the need for such a practice in the 
>conditions discussed in the string.

Can you explain how the burying a blade deep is good for one kind of 
blade and not for another. Why do you feel an extended paddle grip 
would force the euro paddle to go any deeper than a GP. A low stroke 
will not deeply submerge any blade. Why would a GP be easier to get 
out of the water if it just as deep as the euro?

What is it about the geometry of the GP that makes the geometry of 
its stroke any different from a euro? Since it is hard to grip the 
blade wouldn't you expect that the euro would actually not go as deep 
as a GP?

>
>>
>>If the advantage of a GP is a low stroke posture and the ability to
>>do a sliding stroke, I don't know why these advantages are not
>>available to the euro.
>>
>
>
>They are. But low stroke posture isn't the only "advantage", just 
>one attribute of that particular paddle (GP). Again, try a sliding 
>stroke with a "euro" in high winds and rough seas and do it with a 
>GP, assuming you are competent with it and tell me what is more 
>naturally conducive to that maneuver.

This is the old "if you don't agree with me, you must be doing it 
wrong" argument. If you can't explain the difference how do you know 
it exists.
-- 
Nick Schade
Guillemot Kayaks
824 Thompson St
Glastonbury, CT 06033
(860) 659-8847
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From: <Rcgibbert_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 18:50:04 EDT
In a message dated 9/16/2002 12:02:14 PM Pacific Daylight Time, 
melissa_at_bonnyweeboaty.net writes:


> On Monday, September 16, 2002, at 10:29:31 AM PST, Rcgibbert_at_aol.com
> wrote:
> 
> 
> A "sliding stroke" with a GP is really pretty different than sliding
> hands along a euro paddle shaft to achieve some extension/leverage.

So true.
> 
>  but when we're sliding hands along a euro
> paddle shaft, we're effectively only extending the position - away
> from the boat - where we can effectively place our blade in the water
> (without burying a couple extra feet of shaft and putting the blade
> deep under the surface - which could really decrease one's ultimate
> control).


I would liken that to having a 50 pound halibut on the end of a gaff. 

> 
> When a GP blade is buried deep in the water - sliding stroke or not -
> the water side hand is either just on the blade or still fairly close
> to it, and the other hand is comfortably gripping across the width of
> other blade - which gives a great deal of control. If you extend your
> position on a euro paddle shaft, your water side hand is much further
> away from the extended blade, with lots of shaft exposed, and your
> other hand cannot grip the other blade for the same degree of control
> (perhaps just at the very throat, but it's really not the same type of
> comfortable control you can achieve by holding a GP blade in your
> hand).
> 

I think Nick was asking why one might not use the "Euro" in the manner of a 
GP relative to these strokes. I value many of Nick's opinions as well as the 
attitude that gives others the opportunity to justify their beliefs when 
discussing such matters. That being said, I don't feel a "Euro" can do many 
of the things a GP can relative to the discussion. Sure, one might bury the 
blade more deeply, drop the angle of attack lower to help shed wind, etc., 
however, in these spoken of conditions the "euro" seems to pose far more 
challenges and in my hands is not as good.


> While I do find it very useful and effective to move my hands along a
> euro paddle shaft in a variety of ways, and have developed a powerful
> and graceful technique with a euro paddle (if I do say so myself -
> which I did!), I find sliding and extended strokes even more effective
> and graceful when used with a GP.


There you are! So many subtle things can be done by blending the strokes with 
either paddle. I find the simplicity in design of the GP that has not a 
feather, nor control hand, or dihedryl a very attractive paddling tool. I 
have never been in rough water, upside down or generally fussin' about my 
situation and said: Gee, I wish I had my "euro" paddle. Quite the opposite. I 
have been in those situations and wished the trusty ol' GP was there. But 
then again, I'd feel awfully silly with a GP on the river.
> 
> 
Begging your pardon as I know I've thrown alot more than 2 cents at this,

Rob G


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From: <Rcgibbert_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Mon, 16 Sep 2002 21:17:59 EDT
In a message dated 9/16/2002 4:27:19 PM Pacific Daylight Time, 
schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com writes:


> >
> >
> >Why not? Can you take a "euro" paddle and maintain the same depth 
> >and maintain an adequate indexing with a round or oval shaft as 
> >opposed to say, a GP that has longer blades that aid in indexing? 
> >Possibly, but the GP itself would be far more natural at it than a 
> >"euro." Fast cadences with a sliding stroke on a GP are relatively 
> >simple, particularly in the inquired of conditions Ralph asked of, 
> >moreso say, than a "euro". Again, the blade length/width assists in 
> >the hand position.
> 
> Yes, I can. Could you explain what you mean by "natural". Sliding 
> strokes with a euro are very easy, you just slide your hands. You 
> don't even need to open your hand.

In my opinion, the shift of hands across the blades of a GP, with its long 
outward tapering blades, larger diameter loom (shaft) and blade roots allow a 
precise entry and exit. I suppose the term "natural" comes from not having to 
cock a wrist back on the control side as one slides up a feathered "euro". 
With a GP there is no feather, control hand or thin edgy blades, just a 
symetrical paddle that can be slid from side to side very simply or dare I 
say..."naturally". 
> 
> >
> >>  >
> >>>In bad winds, a GP, in my opinion, is much less susceptable to 
> >>>wind. It stays
> >>>lower along the deck for one thing and the edges are much finer and 
> offer
> >>>much less surface to be grabbed by the wind. When one goes 
> >>>vertical the blade
> >>>is typically deeper and is still much less of a target for wind. For sea
> >>>kayaking I've not gone back to the other side. I find no reason as GP's 
> are
> >>>again, in my opinion, emeinently more useful.
> >>
> >>I am confused about why a euro does not stay close to the deck like a
> >>GP. What is it about the euro that makes it so this technique is not
> >>possible? And again, why can't you use a sliding stroke to reduce the
> >>exposed area of the blade?
> >>
> >
> >
> >Next time you take to sea Nick, try a sliding stroke with a "euro" 
> >where your hand goes up to the throat of the blade and the other 
> >blade is buried deep. Then try it with the Greenland. Incidentally, 
> >in all the paddle technique primers I've read and been instructed 
> >from one of the more common issues is not to bury the (euro) blade 
> >too deeply. Additionally, If you slide the stroke on a "euro" and a 
> >foot or two of shaft are submerged it seems to me the blade would 
> >also be much harder to retrieve than a GP. It seems then to follow, 
> >that the "Euro" on a sliding stroke would then be less effective as 
> >it would take longer for the next stroke exposing one to harsher 
> >conditions and negating the need for such a practice in the 
> >conditions discussed in the string.
> 
> Can you explain how the burying a blade deep is good for one kind of 
> blade and not for another. 
> 
> The technique for a sliding stroke, often used for quick propulsion or wind 
> resistance, (such as the original inquiry of this thread), slides the 
> outboard hand along the outboard blade, the inboard hand slides up around 
> the center of the loom and sinks all of the inboard blade plus some loom 
> into the water. Most blades are in the + 30 inch length category and 
> commonly 35 inches plus. The lift generated is excellent. A "euro" could do 
> it, sure, but then as discussed in the answer to your previous question I 
> don't find it as simple to achieve the same effect owing to feathering, 
> degree of, control hand, dihedryl of blade, etc. I don't believe using a 
> sliding stroke on the "euro" is as easy when it typically goes in past the 
> knee  and one must push/pull a wider blade through the water, taking it out 
> at the hip. 
> 
Why do you feel an extended paddle grip 
> would force the euro paddle to go any deeper than a GP. 

You are correct, it wouldn't.

A low stroke > will not deeply submerge any blade. Why would a GP be easier to 
> get 
> out of the water if it just as deep as the euro?

As the GP comes out of the water past the hip and the "euro" at about the hip 
the slice upwards of the GP seems quicker. As it is past your hip the angle 
upward is less severe. It certainly feels easier pushing a GP from about the 
knee past the hip. It is most likely subjective, whether one prefers either 
type, but a shorter stroke with a "euro" limits its efficiency as subjected 
to the original inquiry of the thread that asked of technique for quick 
propulsion and wind shedding values in dicey areas.

> 
> What is it about the geometry of the GP that makes the geometry of 
> its stroke any different from a euro? 

I wouldn't even fathom explaining the geometrical difference of GP versus a 
"euro". Just looking at them contrastingly speaks volumes. On the serious 
side, I think its stroke is much different than that of a "euro". One stroke 
being taught today, the canted blade stroke, has an entry at about the knee 
and the blade canted between 30-40 degrees. One crunches forward, pushing 
down to achieve torso leverage, not side to side as in rotation. The stroke 
slices upward once past the hip. 


Since it is hard to grip the > blade wouldn't you expect that the euro would 
> actually not go as deep as a GP?

And thus not shed wind as effectively? 


> 
> >
> >>
> >>If the advantage of a GP is a low stroke posture and the ability to
> >>do a sliding stroke, I don't know why these advantages are not
> >>available to the euro.
> >>
> >
> >
> >They are. But low stroke posture isn't the only "advantage", just 
> >one attribute of that particular paddle (GP). Again, try a sliding 
> >stroke with a "euro" in high winds and rough seas and do it with a 
> >GP, assuming you are competent with it and tell me what is more 
> >naturally conducive to that maneuver.
> 
> This is the old "if you don't agree with me, you must be doing it 
> wrong" argument. If you can't explain the difference how do you know 
> it exists.
> 
C'mon Nick, I've not been taught that in debate school. It's a nice label 
otherwise! Good Paddling, Sir.

Respectfully,

Rob G


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From: Nick Schade <schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 09:09:08 -0400
At 9:17 PM -0400 9/16/02, Rcgibbert_at_aol.com wrote:
>
>A low stroke > will not deeply submerge any blade. Why would a GP be easier to
>>  get
>>  out of the water if it just as deep as the euro?
>
>As the GP comes out of the water past the hip and the "euro" at about the hip
>the slice upwards of the GP seems quicker. As it is past your hip the angle
>upward is less severe. It certainly feels easier pushing a GP from about the
>knee past the hip. It is most likely subjective, whether one prefers either
>type, but a shorter stroke with a "euro" limits its efficiency as subjected
>to the original inquiry of the thread that asked of technique for quick
>propulsion and wind shedding values in dicey areas.

Again, what is it about the GP that makes it come out of the water 
past the hip while the euro comes out near the hip? Looking at the 
paddles I can see no reason why two paddles of the same length would 
come out of the water in different places. It seems this is more a 
function of the person holding the paddle not the paddle itself.

>  >
>>  What is it about the geometry of the GP that makes the geometry of
>>  its stroke any different from a euro?
>
>I wouldn't even fathom explaining the geometrical difference of GP versus a
>"euro". Just looking at them contrastingly speaks volumes. On the serious
>side, I think its stroke is much different than that of a "euro". One stroke
>being taught today, the canted blade stroke, has an entry at about the knee
>and the blade canted between 30-40 degrees. One crunches forward, pushing
>down to achieve torso leverage, not side to side as in rotation. The stroke
>slices upward once past the hip.

Why can't you "cant" a euro paddle? Seems to me that I do and when I 
look at other euro paddlers so do they. Is there something about the 
paddle that makes you feel you can not do a "crunch" with a euro. And 
if there is an advantage to these techniques for a GP, why wouldn't 
those same techniques provide similar advantages to the euro?

BTW people who are really interested in Greenland technique should 
visit http://www.qajaqusa.org/ This site is the site of record for 
information on techniques from Greenland. Greg Stamer is currently 
editing and posting MPEG video clips showing a how the Greenlanders 
are actually paddling.

Nick
-- 
Nick Schade
Guillemot Kayaks
824 Thompson St
Glastonbury, CT 06033
(860) 659-8847
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From: Matt Broze <mkayaks_at_oz.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 02:52:04 -0700
Kirk wrote:
>>>>>>>>It takes me about 5 strokes to get accustomed to the paddle du jour.
Go for it, why limit your paddle collection to just one offset ;-)<<<<<<<<

How about, because I'd like to keep my reflexive brace.

Problems I have with GP's:
Wet hands
Poor slap bracing, must get the GP underwater to get a solid brace (which
takes too long)
Higher flutter rate (of narrower blades) under high loads make it hard to
predict where the paddle blade will be
Slower acceleration when trying to catch a wave to surf (when acceleration
is critical)
Not as powerful for controlling the kayak when surfing
Thanks for asking the right questions Nick

Matt Broze
http://www.marinerkayaks.com

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From: Michael Daly <michaeldaly_at_rogers.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 09:45:35 -0400
From: "Matt Broze" <mkayaks_at_oz.net>

> Problems I have with GP's:
> Wet hands

Definitely.  It's ok at this time of year while the water's warm, but 
with cold weather a month away...

> Poor slap bracing, must get the GP underwater to get a solid brace (which
> takes too long)

Haven't noticed this problem.

> Higher flutter rate (of narrower blades) under high loads make it hard to
> predict where the paddle blade will be

The paddle doesn't flutter if you use a canted stroke.  I haven't bothered
with non-canted strokes since overcoming the flutter is a pain.


Mike

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From: Michael Edelman <mje_at_spamcop.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 08:14:50 -0400
Ralph Diaz wrote

 > roll with.  However, I was wondering whether a Greenland paddle has the
 > sheer power to get you out of a jam...

I wondered, too.  A couple of weeks ago I went surfing with my K-1 in 
some gentle (3') surf off Point Pelee, and before going out the first 
time I swapped my Klatwa for a spare Werner Little Dipper (old larger 
model) off a partner's boat, more for the strength than the paddle area. 
My impression was that I didn't really need to; using good Greenland 
technique (at least as good as I can manage) the Klatwa was just as 
effective in making the quick turns on the swells and making corrections 
on the way in.

Not surprising, really. The wetted area of a Greenland paddle is not 
significantly different from a typical European style paddle, and using 
techniques like angling the leading edge forward and extending the 
paddle outward provide plenty of power.

I do think I'd like a composite Greenland paddle for those times when 
some extra strength might be indicated, though. I have an old Werner 
Arctic Wind (and would love to find another!) but I'd like to find 
something with a more traditional shape.

-- mike
-----------------------------------
Michael Edelman   medelman_at_ameritech.net
http://www.foldingkayaks.org
http://www.findascope.com



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From: J. B. Van Wely <bvanwely_at_myself.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: 16 Sep 2002 15:30:54 -0700
Ralph;

I was on that trip in my fat, slow folbot Aleut. Fittingly enough,
I was also using an Aleutian (greenland variant) paddle. I had
no trouble powering my way out. Like another post said, you just
dig deep and vertical.

Bruce

Ralph Diaz wrote:
<<<
Just out of curiosity, I have a question that rises out of Melissa's
answer. 
I know that generally in a cruising situation one with a Greenland
paddle 
can keep up with or even be faster than paddlers with Europaddles
(all else 
being equal); and the Greenland paddle is easier to learn to
roll with and 
roll with. However, I was wondering whether a Greenland paddle
has the 
sheer power to get you out of a jam, say if you suddenly find
yourself being 
swept into a dangerous close pier by gale winds. Something like
that 
happened the other day where it seemed I needed lots of immediate
power to 
break free of the dicey situation. There is a reason why wide
blades are 
used in whitewater and also generally in surfing. 
>>>


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From: Michael Edelman <mje_at_spamcop.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 09:33:44 -0400
> From: "Matt Broze" <mkayaks_at_oz.net>

> Problems I have with GP's:
> Wet hands

Interestingly, I've noticed that I get less drip on the deck using my 
Klatwa than I did with various Werner paddles- all of which have drip 
rings. The Klatwa seems to pick up less water. This may be because I've 
waxed the heck out of it. Anyone else have similar experiences?

> Poor slap bracing, must get the GP underwater to get a solid brace (which
> takes too long)
> Higher flutter rate (of narrower blades) under high loads make it hard to
> predict where the paddle blade will be

Technique can fix that. Tilt the paddle so the upper edge leads, and 
presto- no flutter.

> Slower acceleration when trying to catch a wave to surf (when acceleration
> is critical)
> Not as powerful for controlling the kayak when surfing

I'm tempted to say that the right technique can fix this, too, but I 
suspect it's hard to beat a fat WW paddle for this use.  I'm 
increasingly more comfortable with the GP, so that's what I tend to use.

-- mike
-----------------------------------
Michael Edelman   medelman_at_ameritech.net
http://www.foldingkayaks.org
http://www.findascope.com



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From: John Fereira <jaf30_at_cornell.edu>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 10:20:53 -0400
At 09:33 AM 9/17/02 -0400, Michael Edelman wrote:
>>From: "Matt Broze" <mkayaks_at_oz.net>
>
>>Problems I have with GP's:
>>Wet hands
>
>Interestingly, I've noticed that I get less drip on the deck using my 
>Klatwa than I did with various Werner paddles- all of which have drip 
>rings. The Klatwa seems to pick up less water. This may be because I've 
>waxed the heck out of it. Anyone else have similar experiences?
>
>>Poor slap bracing, must get the GP underwater to get a solid brace (which
>>takes too long)
>>Higher flutter rate (of narrower blades) under high loads make it hard to
>>predict where the paddle blade will be
>
>Technique can fix that. Tilt the paddle so the upper edge leads, and 
>presto- no flutter.
>
>>Slower acceleration when trying to catch a wave to surf (when acceleration
>>is critical)
>>Not as powerful for controlling the kayak when surfing
>
>I'm tempted to say that the right technique can fix this, too, but I 
>suspect it's hard to beat a fat WW paddle for this use.  I'm increasingly 
>more comfortable with the GP, so that's what I tend to use.

I've only been using a GP for about a year and find myself using it more 
frequently.  Last weekend I went out paddling for a few hours.  I started 
with my Euro paddle (a Lightning std touring with, I believe, 75 degree 
feather).  After awhile I landed and stored my euro paddle and did the 
return trip with my GP.  The more I use the GP the easier it gets to switch 
back and forth.

What I've noticed in this discussion is that when deficiencies of a GP are 
pointed out relative to a euro paddle the answer has typically been "the 
right technique can fix this".  Guess what.  The wrong technique causes 
problems no matter what type of paddle one uses.  If a paddler has wrist 
problems, has problems tracking, or an unreliable brace or roll, switching 
to a different paddle isn't going to magically solve all those 
problems.  The "right technique" is something that applies to any kind of 
paddle.

It appears to me, that like wooden boat builders, GP users tend to get a 
bit overzealous in their advocacy of their tools.

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From: ralph diaz <rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 10:34:54 -0400
----- Original Message -----
From: "Michael Daly" <michaeldaly_at_rogers.com>
Subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types


> From: "Matt Broze" <mkayaks_at_oz.net>
>
> > Problems I have with GP's:
> > Wet hands
>
> Definitely.  It's ok at this time of year while the water's warm, but
> with cold weather a month away...

If any of the wetness is from water running down the shaft, have you tried
tying a twisted cord around the shaft to act as a drip ring.  Some people
around here are doing this including Bruce who commented just now on how his
GP was able to move his fat Folbot Aleut out of the piers area.

ralph diaz

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From: Michael Daly <michaeldaly_at_rogers.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 10:45:01 -0400
From: "ralph diaz" <rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com>

> From: "Michael Daly" <michaeldaly_at_rogers.com>
> > From: "Matt Broze" <mkayaks_at_oz.net>
> >
> > > Problems I have with GP's:
> > > Wet hands
> >
> > Definitely.  It's ok at this time of year while the water's warm, but
> > with cold weather a month away...
> 
> If any of the wetness is from water running down the shaft, have you tried
> tying a twisted cord around the shaft to act as a drip ring. 

That's the standard recommendation and I've considered it.  However, most 
of the wet for me is my habit of sinking the paddle into the water until
my hand is almost covered.  As the water gets colder, I'll have to do 
something and not dunking the hands is a big part.  I'll definitely try
the drip line (in a fancy bit of rope work) but I'll probably need gloves 
from November until the spring.

Mike

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From: Shawn Baker <shawnkayak_at_yahoo.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 08:14:31 -0700 (PDT)
"Matt Broze" <mkayaks_at_oz.net> wrote:
>How about, because I'd like to keep my reflexive brace.

I sure don't like switching back and forth.  I can do it, but prefer
not to.  You can do a reactive brace (hit the water, and then react to
the tactile clues in the paddle shaft and scull or rotate accordingly),
but it's not a true reflexive brace if your hard wiring doesn't tell
you where the blade is.

You bring up good (and true) points.

>Problems I have with GP's:
>Wet hands

I got used to it.  I wear a hat, and wet hands don't get too cold.  But
yes, they're wet.

>Poor slap bracing, must get the GP underwater to get a solid brace 
>(which takes too long)

If you have to get the GP underwater farther, possibly it's because
your inboard hand is too high.  Get your hands wet, the paddle will be
flatter, and you'll get your support at the surface.

I don't think low slap bracing is any worse than with a Euro.  The high
brace does need to be sculled to be as effective.  Takes a little
longer, but is no less effective, maybe more effective, since you can
slow it down as needed and complete a smooth, fluid recovery.  With a
high braced Euro, you 'slap-head dink-hipsnap' Bam!Bam!Bam!, and if
your timing is off, you get to do it again.

>Higher flutter rate (of narrower blades) under high loads make it hard

>to predict where the paddle blade will be

Canted stroke takes care of this.  It's not as forgiving as a sloppy
Euro stroke, for sure.

>Slower acceleration when trying to catch a wave to surf (when 
 acceleration is critical)

Agreed.

>Not as powerful for controlling the kayak when surfing

I don't think rudders are any different than Euros....wet hands....

Shawn


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From: Shawn Baker <shawnkayak_at_yahoo.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 08:35:12 -0700 (PDT)
Nick Schade <schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com> wrote:
>Why can't you "cant" a euro paddle? Seems to me that I do and when I 
>look at other euro paddlers so do they. 

I can't seem to find success canting a Euro as much as the Greenland
Paddle.  I seem to get more ventilation, possibly due to the rib on the
back face of the blade when the paddle is canted to 45º.

So...you can, but why would you?

Again, you could build a euro with the same profile and action as a
GP....but most manufacturers _don't_.

Shawn

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From: Nick Schade <schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 14:18:26 -0400
At 8:35 AM -0700 9/17/02, Shawn Baker wrote:
>Nick Schade <schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com> wrote:
>>Why can't you "cant" a euro paddle? Seems to me that I do and when I
>>look at other euro paddlers so do they.
>
>I can't seem to find success canting a Euro as much as the Greenland
>Paddle.  I seem to get more ventilation, possibly due to the rib on the
>back face of the blade when the paddle is canted to 45†.
>
>So...you can, but why would you?
>
>Again, you could build a euro with the same profile and action as a
>GP....but most manufacturers _don't_.
>

The reason you would use a canted blade with a euro is the same 
reason you would with a GP. The improvement you see with GP when you 
switch from un-canted to canted also occurs with the euro. It 
decreases flutter and more importantly it forces the water to flow in 
on direction around the blade. This increases mass of water you are 
pushing against. As a result the blade works more efficiently.

One interesting often sited result of the canted stroke is it makes 
the GP feel like it is placed in concrete. To me this sounds like it 
makes it harder to pull. If the goal of a paddle was to make it 
easier to pull (more comfortable), I would think people would want to 
avoid the canted stroke. But most people intuitively understand that 
the "in concrete" feel is a good thing.

Next time you go out with a euro paddle take a look at the blade as 
you paddle. I bet you will see that the upper edge of blade is canted 
toward your bow. Maybe it is not as much as with your GP, but I doubt 
it is perpendicular to the water surface. A clean entry and release 
almost demand a canted stroke. I think most people end up doing it 
without even realizing.
-- 
Nick Schade
Guillemot Kayaks
824 Thompson St
Glastonbury, CT 06033
(860) 659-8847
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From: <Rcgibbert_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 14:31:58 EDT
In a message dated 9/17/2002 6:12:05 AM Pacific Daylight Time, 
schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com writes:


> Again, what is it about the GP that makes it come out of the water 
> past the hip while the euro comes out near the hip? Looking at the 
> paddles I can see no reason why two paddles of the same length would 
> come out of the water in different places. It seems this is more a 
> function of the person holding the paddle not the paddle itself.
> 
> That was a technique description (attempted, anyway). And as is usually the 
> case, it is the function of the paddler and not the paddle.
> 
> Why can't you "cant" a euro paddle? Seems to me that I do and when I 
> look at other euro paddlers so do they. Is there something about the 
> paddle that makes you feel you can not do a "crunch" with a euro. And 
> if there is an advantage to these techniques for a GP, why wouldn't 
> those same techniques provide similar advantages to the euro?

I think the argument stands that you can do most if not all with a "euro" as 
opposed to a GP. Based on the discussion of GP capability getting one out of 
a jam it does it very well. (Windy conditions and rough seas driving one into 
a pier, were the posed conditions.) Much of my claim to the GP's (percieved?) 
superiority was rooted in the reduction of wind shear, the blades excellent 
tactile feedback or indexing for sliding strokes sometimes necessary to get 
out of the supposed jam. I believe you suggested that the "euro's"blades were 
not comfortable to grip and one wouldn't want to do that in extending that 
blade. Added wind susceptability? of course. Whether or not one might mimic a 
technique and translate it to another tool I would suggest it might possibly 
come at less efficiency. Assuming it is feathered, there would be a control 
hand involved and round, egg shaped or not it seems quite a stretch to say it 
would be as fluid as a sliding stroke with the already well described GP 
technique.



Happy Paddling,
Rob G

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From: Nick Schade <schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 16:30:18 -0400
At 2:31 PM -0400 9/17/02, Rcgibbert_at_aol.com wrote:
>
>I think the argument stands that you can do most if not all with a "euro" as
>opposed to a GP. Based on the discussion of GP capability getting one out of
>a jam it does it very well. (Windy conditions and rough seas driving one into
>a pier, were the posed conditions.) Much of my claim to the GP's (percieved?)
>superiority was rooted in the reduction of wind shear, the blades excellent
>tactile feedback or indexing for sliding strokes sometimes necessary to get
>out of the supposed jam. I believe you suggested that the "euro's"blades were
>not comfortable to grip and one wouldn't want to do that in extending that
>blade. Added wind susceptability? of course. Whether or not one might mimic a
>technique and translate it to another tool I would suggest it might possibly
>come at less efficiency. Assuming it is feathered, there would be a control
>hand involved and round, egg shaped or not it seems quite a stretch to say it
>would be as fluid as a sliding stroke with the already well described GP
>technique.

The reason to do a sliding stroke is to get more power out of a 
single stroke. You state that this is sometimes required for the 
paddle to get out of a jam. However, the typical euro paddle has this 
power without the need for a sliding stroke. They are used in 
whitewater after all. If a sliding stroke is needed, it would be 
hoped that it does it well. But if it is not needed, it is still 
beneficial if it is possible.

Why is it a stretch to think that a sliding stroke couldn't be as 
fluid as with a GP. With a GP your hand needs to open up, with a euro 
it doesn't. A barely perceptible cocking of the wrist takes care of 
the feathering, and you just let the shaft slide. I guess it depends 
on what you consider fluid, but you seem to suggest the euro sliding 
stroke is as graceful as a pig on rollerskates. As with the GP, with 
practice it is very fluid and effortless. Sure it takes practice, but 
it does with a GP as well.
Nick
-- 
Nick Schade
Guillemot Kayaks
824 Thompson St
Glastonbury, CT 06033
(860) 659-8847
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From: Joyce, Thomas F. <TJoyce_at_bellboyd.com>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 13:45:01 -0500
GPs are also fun to make.

TFJ

" . . . Much of my claim to the GP's (percieved?) 
superiority was rooted in the reduction of wind shear, the blades excellent 
tactile feedback or indexing for sliding strokes sometimes necessary to get 
out of the supposed jam. . . ."

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From: Michael Edelman <mje_at_spamcop.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Tue, 17 Sep 2002 15:48:28 -0400
From: "ralph diaz" <rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com>

> If any of the wetness is from water running down the shaft, have you tried
> tying a twisted cord around the shaft to act as a drip ring.  Some people
> around here are doing this including Bruce who commented just now on how his
> GP was able to move his fat Folbot Aleut out of the piers area.

Good idea.

Interesting you should mention the Aleut; I usually use Euro paddles 
with the fat boats and a GP with my skinny boats, but something the 
other day made me reconsider that. I was paddling with a friend who had 
borrowed my Aleut, and  she asked if she could try my (pseudo-GP) Werner 
Arctic Wind instead of the fatter wooden paddle I'd selected for her. 
She raved about how much more responsive and easy to use the Arctic Wind 
was.

-- mike
-----------------------------------
Michael Edelman   medelman_at_ameritech.net
http://www.foldingkayaks.org
http://www.findascope.com



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From: Matt Broze <mkayaks_at_oz.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Wed, 18 Sep 2002 02:26:43 -0700
Shawn Baker  wrote:
but it's not a true reflexive brace if your hard wiring doesn't tell
you where the blade is.

I knew somebody might call me on this technicality, but for lack of coming
up with a better term I used "reflexive" anyway. Technically, a brace is
learned behavior and not a hard wired "reflex" you were born with. By
"reflexive" I was trying to say "reflex like" because the brace has become
such a well polished habit and requires little in the way on conscious
thought to apply it (much like a reflex). This makes it much quicker than
having to analyze the situation (including which feather angle that you
earlier chose to use today) and making a conscious decision as what is best
to do each time. My experience (as a high speed mogul skier, a mountain
biker (who likes to go fast on single track) and a WW kayaker among other
things) has been that the more you can operate at a subconscious level where
your body is freed (from your thinking mind) to do what it has learned to do
the better it works. When things are happening too fast to process you must
do something now then think about what happened later when things have
calmed down and you have a little more time for analysis. I can switch from
feathered to unfeathered fairly easily. I believe this is because my hands
weren't rotating on the paddle shaft-as perhaps the upper hand should be,
but I hadn't discovered that yet, and was lifting my elbows and throwing
hooks to compensate for the rotation caused by lifting the paddle on one
side to take the next stroke on the other-but I digress-anyway by having my
hands fixed on the paddle shaft the blade was already in the brace position
on both sides. The real problem for me comes when trying to switch back to a
feathered blade angle. I'd get a lot of unwelcome edge strokes at first,
before readapting to feathered. Sure you can do it, but I doubt anyone can
switch back and forth and not lose some of their quickness when suddenly
caught off guard by the need to brace right now. I want a brace to be like a
pole plant when skiing fast, quickly do its job of putting you back in
balance and then just as quickly retract to be ready to do brace again. I
get the feeling many folk see a brace as a deliberate move that is planned
for and can be executed to meet some anticipated situation (like that
breaker you can see coming from the side). I want it for those times I
didn't see the need coming in advance.
GP downsides-can't wear pogies and move your hand around on the blade.
How does one do a sliding stroke if you've wrapped a line around the blade
to act as a drip ring?
Tonight I was trying Eskimo style strokes with a wide bladed "Euro" paddle.
The sliding stroke was a little awkward at first but I got better at it with
a little practice. I can't see when I might want to use it though. It might
have some advantage in high winds but I've gotten along with out it these
last 25 years some of which were in high winds where I'd rather not be
sliding my hand around on the paddle. During high winds, or in real rough
water, is when I keep a tight grip on the paddle.
I think we have come upon another one of those "religious" debates in
paddling.

Matt Broze
http://www.marinerkayaks.com


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From: ralph diaz <rdiaz_at_ix.netcom.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Wed, 18 Sep 2002 09:03:51 -0400
----- Original Message -----
From: "Nick Schade" <schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com>

> The reason to do a sliding stroke is to get more power out of a
> single stroke. You state that this is sometimes required for the
> paddle to get out of a jam. However, the typical euro paddle has this
> power without the need for a sliding stroke. They are used in
> whitewater after all. If a sliding stroke is needed, it would be
> hoped that it does it well. But if it is not needed, it is still
> beneficial if it is possible.
>
> Why is it a stretch to think that a sliding stroke couldn't be as
> fluid as with a GP. With a GP your hand needs to open up, with a euro
> it doesn't. A barely perceptible cocking of the wrist takes care of
> the feathering, and you just let the shaft slide. I guess it depends
> on what you consider fluid, but you seem to suggest the euro sliding
> stroke is as graceful as a pig on rollerskates. As with the GP, with
> practice it is very fluid and effortless. Sure it takes practice, but
> it does with a GP as well.
> Nick
> --
> Nick Schade

I tend to side with Nick with no disrespect to the GP school of thought.
Another powerful way of using what is already a powerful paddle, i.e. the
Europaddle, is to switch modes between touring mode and power mode...and it
does not involve sliding.  The normal touring mode with an EP is one in
which (without getting into elaborate details of the stroke) you are doing
body rotation etc. with the paddle being basically rotated around a pivot
point about a comfortable bent arm distance in front of you (again a
simplification...I know a lot more is going on).  That touring mode stroke
can be maintained forever with little strength and stamina needed.  The
power mode is one in which the arms are kept fairly stiff and only slightly
bent if at all.  The paddle is then driven into and through the water.  It
is a powerful stroke that resembles what racers do.  It is hard to maintain
for long unless you are in top conditions (they are) but it will power you
out any jam.

ralph diaz

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From: Shawn Baker <shawnkayak_at_yahoo.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Wed, 18 Sep 2002 08:03:33 -0700 (PDT)
Nick Schade <schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com> wrote:
>Why is it a stretch to think that a sliding stroke couldn't be as 
fluid as with a GP. With a GP your hand needs to open up, with a euro 
it doesn't. A barely perceptible cocking of the wrist takes care of 
the feathering, and you just let the shaft slide. 

Barely perceptible, but it's still there.

Just like arguing that the Euro doesn't need the sliding stroke for a
powerful bite (like they're used in whitewater).  The sliding stroke
with a GP is barely perceptible, but still used for a big, powerful
stroke.  Barely perceptible to one is conspicuous and annoying to
another.

Feathering messes with the sliding stroke.   Plain and simple.  You
slide the shaft, and lose your indexing. I'd agree 100% that a sliding
stroke with an unfeathered Euro is as fluid as with a GP.

But that's really more of a chapter for the feathered vs. unfeathered
debate. :)

Shawn

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From: Nick Schade <schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Thu, 19 Sep 2002 09:25:00 -0400
At 8:03 AM -0700 9/18/02, Shawn Baker wrote:
>Nick Schade <schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com> wrote:
>>Why is it a stretch to think that a sliding stroke couldn't be as
>fluid as with a GP. With a GP your hand needs to open up, with a euro
>it doesn't. A barely perceptible cocking of the wrist takes care of
>the feathering, and you just let the shaft slide.
>
>Barely perceptible, but it's still there.
>
>Just like arguing that the Euro doesn't need the sliding stroke for a
>powerful bite (like they're used in whitewater).  The sliding stroke
>with a GP is barely perceptible, but still used for a big, powerful
>stroke.  Barely perceptible to one is conspicuous and annoying to
>another.
>
>Feathering messes with the sliding stroke.   Plain and simple.  You
>slide the shaft, and lose your indexing. I'd agree 100% that a sliding
>stroke with an unfeathered Euro is as fluid as with a GP.
>
>But that's really more of a chapter for the feathered vs. unfeathered
>debate. :)

I find it funny how up tight people get about feathering. Uh, 
horrors, you need to cock your wrist! Yes, it is there, no doubt. 
Yet, with a sliding stroke on a greenland paddle, you must open your 
hand substantially to accomplish the sliding stroke. You start with 
the hand where the shaft is roughly 1" in diameter, some times with 
the depth greater than the width, and you end up with the hand on a 
4" wide section of the blade. This involves a large change in how you 
hold your hand (and no small amount of cocking of the wrist).

I am well aware that this change seems "natural" to people who have 
practiced. But it is natural because they practiced, it is not 
natural by virtue of some "gift-from-god". Yes, with a feathered 
paddle, you need to cock your wrist. With practice it is "natural", 
it comes easily, you can do it without thought, your hands know where 
they need to be. I don't see how this is any harder than changing 
your grip from one inch wide to 4 inches wide. It is something you 
learn to do and with experience is so easy there is no reason to make 
an issue about it.
-- 
Nick Schade
Guillemot Kayaks
824 Thompson St
Glastonbury, CT 06033
(860) 659-8847
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From: Shawn Baker <shawnkayak_at_yahoo.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Wed, 18 Sep 2002 08:10:07 -0700 (PDT)
Shawn Baker  wrote:
>>it's not a true reflexive brace if your hard wiring doesn't tell
>>you where the blade is.

"Matt Broze" <mkayaks_at_oz.net> wrote:
>I knew somebody might call me on this technicality, but for lack of 
coming up with a better term I used "reflexive" anyway. 

It's pretty much common in the kayaking lexicon.  Maybe it doesn't
quite jive with the actual biological description, but I think we can
safely assume it's part of our industry jargon.

> "reflex like" because the brace has become such a well polished habit
and requires little in the way on conscious thought to apply it (much
like a reflex). This makes it much quicker than having to analyze the
situation (including which feather angle that you earlier chose to use
today) and making a conscious decision as what is best to do each time.

You've said it better than I.

>I think we have come upon another one of those "religious" debates in
paddling.

Ain't it grand?!  :)

Shawn

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From: <Rcgibbert_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Wed, 18 Sep 2002 13:14:28 EDT
Let me see if I can address some of the issues brought forth by the esteemed 
gentlemen Nick, Ralph, Matt and Jim.


Nick Writes:
"The reason to do a sliding stroke is to get more power out of a 
single stroke. You state that this is sometimes required for the 
paddle to get out of a jam. However, the typical euro paddle has this 
power without the need for a sliding stroke. They are used in 
whitewater after all. If a sliding stroke is needed, it would be 
hoped that it does it well. But if it is not needed, it is still 
beneficial if it is possible."

I completely agree that a GP needs a sliding stroke to become as propulsive 
as a decent "euro" blade. One of the reasons to do a sliding stroke is to 
develop hull speed, but there are other benefits such as lowering the winds 
effects to the blade. It's a technique that is available to do if one needs 
to, as Ralph asked, have the power available to get out of a jam. I think the 
perception is that they cannot. They can very easily and due to the nature of 
a sliding stroke and the blade's overall lower profile are in my sincere and 
humbly offered opinion, less susceptible to wind. 

Sliding strokes are used all the time, however. They are used for subtle 
course correction, resistance to weathercocking, extending a brace, sculling, 
etc. Sliding is probably the simplest technique to learn in the Greenland 
repetoire. Heck, I didn't even learn to rub my tummy counterclockwise and the 
top of my head clockwise until I was at least 30!

Matt writes:
"GP downsides-can't wear pogies and move your hand around on the blade.
How does one do a sliding stroke if you've wrapped a line around the blade
to act as a drip ring?"

No sir, one may not wear pogies. I wear 2 mil neoprene gloves when the water 
goes below 50 degrees and have no problems other than taking longer to open a 
ziplock bag with my snacks in it. The drip ring some use is often parachute 
cord (1/8th to 1/4 inch) and is barely a bump along the way up and down the 
blade.

Ralph writes:
"Another powerful way of using what is already a powerful paddle, i.e. the
Europaddle, is to switch modes between touring mode and power mode...and it
does not involve sliding.  The normal touring mode with an EP is one in
which (without getting into elaborate details of the stroke) you are doing
body rotation etc. with the paddle being basically rotated around a pivot
point about a comfortable bent arm distance in front of you (again a
simplification...I know a lot more is going on).  That touring mode stroke
can be maintained forever with little strength and stamina needed.  The
power mode is one in which the arms are kept fairly stiff and only slightly
bent if at all.  The paddle is then driven into and through the water.  It
is a powerful stroke that resembles what racers do.  It is hard to maintain
for long unless you are in top conditions (they are) but it will power you
out any jam."

It's the same thing with a GP, standard and sliding stroke. One paddle, 
multiple techniques to overcome the challenges of the immediate environment. 
Ironically, it has the same downside: It's hard to maintain the propulsive 
sliding stroke for a long time as it requires some effort. A deeply planted 
paddle with the length of blade of a GP requires good effort to maintain. 

Nick writes:
"Why is it a stretch to think that a sliding stroke couldn't be as 
fluid as with a GP. With a GP your hand needs to open up, with a euro 
it doesn't. A barely perceptible cocking of the wrist takes care of 
the feathering, and you just let the shaft slide. I guess it depends 
on what you consider fluid, but you seem to suggest the euro sliding 
stroke is as graceful as a pig on rollerskates. As with the GP, with 
practice it is very fluid and effortless. Sure it takes practice, but 
it does with a GP as well."

I would suggest, be they round, oval or popcicle shafted a paddlers hands 
need only open up to the degree necessary to allow the paddle to pass to its 
intended place. I don't believe a GP users hands open up at risk beyond a 
round or oval shaft as they are still only passing along the edge, a 
substantial edge that offers excellent indexing and control. I will work on a 
"euro" sliding stroke, sometime in the next few days to see if I progress 
from my rollerskates to the realm of fluidity!

Jim writes:
"...and what I think my stroke does might not be proved by scientific 
analysis."

Unfortunately, I doubt we'll ever peel open National Geographic, Discover or 
Popular Science and see "Euro Paddles Have It All Over GP's, See Page 3." I 
think our choice in tools reflects alot of things about our personal taste 
and learning environment and our adaptation to the conditions we paddle in. 
Perhaps Matt's choice of words is apropos, "I think we have come upon another 
one of those "religious" debates in paddling." Until the definitive studies 
by a blue ribbon panel of experts conclude, we're all we have for evidence, 
one paddle for another!

Paddle well,

Rob G


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From: Shawn Baker <shawnkayak_at_yahoo.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Thu, 19 Sep 2002 08:33:51 -0700 (PDT)
Shawn wrote:
>>But that's really more of a chapter for the feathered vs. unfeathered
>>debate. :)

Nick wrote:
>I find it funny how up tight people get about feathering. Uh, 
>horrors, you need to cock your wrist! Yes, it is there, no doubt. 

You cock your wrist with an extended paddle stroke?

Doing an extended paddle stroke with a feathered paddle feels funny,
because you lose your indexing reference when you're putting the
opposite blade in the desired position in the water.  My point is that
feathered paddles really don't lend themselves well to extended paddle
strokes.  Unless you're using a 90* or 0* offset...in which the inboard
blade pretty much tells you exactly what the outboard blade is doing. 

Personally, I have no problem with feathered paddles.  My Euros are
feathered, and they never give me any grief.  I do tend to cock my
forearm rather than my wrist, as cocking my wrist repeatedly makes it
sore.  I just don't tend to extend them, as it's not worth the hassle
involved.

If I understood your previous point correctly, you stated that the
benefits of an extended paddle stroke aren't the sole provence of
Greenland paddles.  I agree.  You can extend a Euro paddle.  I agree. 

With a feathered Euro paddle, extended strokes just get a little too
sloppy.  You have to start watching what the paddle blade is doing,
rather then being able to rely on reflex and the tacticle feedback of
your inboard blade.  I think the benefits are hard pressed to overcome
the drawbacks.

Shawn

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From: Peter Staehling <staehpj1_at_yahoo.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Thu, 19 Sep 2002 09:27:15 -0700 (PDT)
--- Shawn Baker <shawnkayak_at_yahoo.com> wrote:
> Shawn wrote:
> Unless you're using a 90* or 0*
> offset...in which the inboard
> blade pretty much tells you exactly what the
> outboard blade is doing. 

Not so sure about this one.  I think many paddlers let
the paddle slip in their non control hand, orienting
it only with the indexing of their control hand.  That
would seem to indicate that the angle of their blades
are pretty hardwired into their brain, whether that
angle is 30, 45, 60 or whatever.  Every stroke they
place is based on that angle.  Why would that be
limited to 0 and 90 degrees?

> With a feathered Euro paddle, extended strokes just
> get a little too
> sloppy.  You have to start watching what the paddle
> blade is doing,
> rather then being able to rely on reflex and the
> tacticle feedback of
> your inboard blade.

I have used extended strokes a good bit in squirt
boating.  I won't clain ANY of my strokes are fluid or
precise, but I have watched some of the "founding
fathers" of squirtboating use VERY precise extended
paddle strokes with a 40 or 45 degree feather paddle. 
Their skills were levels of magnitude above mine, but
they were certainly precise and fluid.  To be fair I
must say the they were using one stroke on one side
for a particular move rather than using it for power
in a forward stroke.  To my untrained eye it looked
like when they needed more power forward they usually
just bumped up the stroke rate.

Pete

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From: Nick Schade <schade_at_guillemot-kayaks.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Thu, 19 Sep 2002 12:57:17 -0400
At 8:33 AM -0700 9/19/02, Shawn Baker wrote:
>Shawn wrote:
>>>But that's really more of a chapter for the feathered vs. unfeathered
>>>debate. :)
>
>Nick wrote:
>>I find it funny how up tight people get about feathering. Uh,
>>horrors, you need to cock your wrist! Yes, it is there, no doubt.
>
>You cock your wrist with an extended paddle stroke?
>

Yes. I do a sliding stroke with a EP exactly like a non-sliding 
(fixed) stroke, I just add the slide. This makes it so I don't loose 
any of the indexing I get from the shape of the shaft. Therefore if 
the indexing is sufficient for a fixed stroke it should still be 
sufficient if you slide it. This of course doesn't work if you have 
one of those cheap EPs with the little index taped on just in the 
grip area. And if you want, you can also slide up to where you feel 
the blade where you can use the blade as an index.
-- 
Nick Schade
Guillemot Kayaks
824 Thompson St
Glastonbury, CT 06033
(860) 659-8847
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From: Shawn Baker <shawnkayak_at_yahoo.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Switching paddle types
Date: Thu, 19 Sep 2002 11:49:47 -0700 (PDT)
--- Peter Staehling <staehpj1_at_yahoo.com> wrote:
> --- Shawn Baker <shawnkayak_at_yahoo.com> wrote:
> > Shawn wrote:
> > Unless you're using a 90* or 0*
> > offset...in which the inboard
> > blade pretty much tells you exactly what the
> > outboard blade is doing. 
> 
> Not so sure about this one.  I think many paddlers let
> the paddle slip in their non control hand, orienting
> it only with the indexing of their control hand.  That
> would seem to indicate that the angle of their blades
> are pretty hardwired into their brain, whether that
> angle is 30, 45, 60 or whatever.  Every stroke they
> place is based on that angle.  Why would that be
> limited to 0 and 90 degrees?

I'm limiting my comments to extended strokes (and have in this
thread)...not to be confused with an altogether anti-feathered
argument. I still have and love my feathered paddles.

Because...if you're really doing an extended stroke, even your
"control" hand moves on the paddle shaft, and you lose the indexing
your control hand is used to.  With a true extended stroke (with a
feathered paddle), your control hand ends up where your other hand was,
and indexing is lost.

> I have used extended strokes a good bit in squirt
> boating. 

Didn't know you were a squirt boater--wow!  I'll have to ask you about
it more sometime.

> I won't clain ANY of my strokes are fluid or
> precise, but I have watched some of the "founding
> fathers" of squirtboating use VERY precise extended
> paddle strokes with a 40 or 45 degree feather paddle. 

But to be fair, we're talking about some very advanced and dedicated
people who probably spend more waking hours in their tiny boats than
out of them.  I think most of us average mortals get confused extending
feathered paddles--especially since holding a feathered blade on the
right side is different from the left.

Like you said, too, when more speed is needed with an EP, stroke rate
is increased.  It's cumbersome to use an extended paddle for more speed
with a feathred EP...so most people don't do it.

I'm not saying EP's are bad.  I'm not saying feathered is bad.  I'm not
saying you can't extend an EP. I'm not saying GP is the only way to go.
 Just saying that extending a feathered EP is too quirky to be of much
regular use.

Shawn

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