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From: Product Information Department <pid_at_mec.ca>
subject: [Paddlewise] non-pumping socksual fulfillment
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 11:17:55 -0800
In experiments last summer where I deliberately wet-exited and re-entered
in surf, I was appalled at how long it took pump out my cockpit (when it
was possible to do so at all), and by how destabilising even a small
quantity of water was when sloshing back and forth in the boat (the "free
surface effect"). I installed one of those 3D cell pumps, but frankly, I'm
underwhelmed by the rate at which it empties a fully flooded cockpit. So,
I'm going to experiment with a more passive, preventative approach - a
seasock. Since the cockpit in my boat is rather large, I anticipate this
will greatly reduce the amount of water shipped either by a wet exit or by
wave action through the skirt edge. I may leave the electric pump in place
behind my seat (and outside the sock) just to mop up any water that leaks
through the sock. I'd use my trusty Scotty hand pump to empty the sock
itself. Any tips from seasock users out there? Will the fabric of the
seasock seal against and block the intake of my Scotty pump? Any other advise?

Breathlessly awaiting being deluged by the fountain of knowledge that is
PaddleWise.

Philip T.
N49°16' W123°08' 
"The opinions expressed in this posting are not necessarily those of my
employer, or indeed, of any sentient being."
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From: Rene Milo <rmilo_at_ibm.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] non-pumping socksual fulfillment
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 14:50:06 -0500
I don't know about the Scotty, but the pump I got from Feathercraft has the
intake holes on the side of the tube about a 1/4 inch up from the bottom so
that it doesn't suck up the sock.

Milo
Poughkeepsie, NY

-----Original Message-----
From: Product Information Department <pid_at_mec.ca>
To: paddlewise_at_lists.intelenet.net <paddlewise_at_lists.intelenet.net>
Date: Wednesday, January 13, 1999 2:05 PM
Subject: [Paddlewise] non-pumping socksual fulfillment
<snipped>     I'd use my trusty Scotty hand pump to empty the sock
itself. Any tips from seasock users out there? Will the fabric of the
seasock seal against and block the intake of my Scotty pump? Any other
advise?




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From: Alex Ferguson <a.ferguson_at_chem.canterbury.ac.nz>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] non-pumping socksual fulfillment
Date: Thu, 14 Jan 1999 09:16:07 +0000
> In experiments last summer where I deliberately wet-exited and re-entered
> in surf, I was appalled at how long it took pump out my cockpit (when it
> was possible to do so at all), and by how destabilising even a small
> quantity of water was when sloshing back and forth in the boat (the "free
> surface effect"). I installed one of those 3D cell pumps, but frankly, I'm
> underwhelmed by the rate at which it empties a fully flooded cockpit.

> Since the cockpit in my boat is rather large, ........

The basic problem is too many manufacturers producing 
kayaks with excessively large cockpits, bulkheads too far 
back, no side compartments. Same complaint (sorry to 
mention it) about rudder pedals - BAD design.

What can you do? Complain to the manufacturers or sue them 
(seems to be your traditional way :-)  . Fortunately here, 
some\most local manufacturers produce small volume 
cockpits.

Other option (the real one), fill the excess space with foam 
blocks.

Alex
--
----------------------------------------------------
Alex Ferguson      a.ferguson_at_chem.canterbury.ac.nz
Electronics Workshop, Chem Dept, Univ of Canterbury
Christchurch, New Zealand
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From: Product Information Department <pid_at_mec.ca>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] over-size cockpits
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 13:47:26 -0800
At 09:16 AM 1/14/99 +0000, you wrote:
>The basic problem is too many manufacturers producing 
>kayaks with excessively large cockpits, bulkheads too far 
>back, no side compartments. Same complaint (sorry to 
>mention it) about rudder pedals - BAD design.
>
>
>Other option (the real one), fill the excess space with foam 
>blocks.
>
>Alex

As a general observation, I'd agree with you that cockpits are often bigger
than they need to be. Large cockpits do offer some advantages:

On some models you can adjust the seat fore-and-aft placement to customize
the boat's handling.

If the forward bulkhead is far enough forward, you can slide down and sleep
in the boat, though this probably benefits only a very small percentage of
paddlers.

Space behind the seat is handy for stuff you'll want during the day but
don't want to remove your spare paddle on the rear deck and rear deck hatch
to get at. I notice some British designs solve this problem in a more
sea-worthy way by having a second rear bulkhead which creates an entirely
separate compartment just behind the seat, accessed by its own separate
"dayhatch".

>From a designer's/retailer's point of view, I imagine bigger cockpits offer
the advantage that "one size (sort of) fits all" so you don't need to
design or stock as many models, which can be expensive. Comments and/or
corrections from the trade welcome.  

>What can you do? Complain to the manufacturers or sue them 
>(seems to be your traditional way :-)  

No, Alex, as you can see from my latitude and longitude, I'm Canadian.
Those are Americans you're thinking of, who sue at the drop of a cup of hot
coffee :-). Canadians take about as kindly to being lumped in with
Americans as Kiwis do to being confused with Aussies :-). The best way to
tell the difference is to loudly proclaim that they're all the same. The
ones who start sputtering in indignation or muttering about socialized
health care and gun control will be the Canadians. 

Cheers,



Philip T.
N49°16' W123°08' 
"The opinions expressed in this posting are not necessarily those of my
employer, or indeed, of any sentient being."
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From: Alex Ferguson <a.ferguson_at_chem.canterbury.ac.nz>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] over-size cockpits
Date: Thu, 14 Jan 1999 11:20:55 +0000
> >The basic problem is too many manufacturers producing 
> >kayaks with excessively large cockpits, bulkheads too far 
> >back, 

[Philip T.]
> As a general observation, I'd agree with you that cockpits are often bigger
> than they need to be. Large cockpits do offer some advantages:
> 
> On some models you can adjust the seat fore-and-aft placement to customize
> the boat's handling.

No, fitting the bulkhead way aft of the cockpit rim was my 
objection, makes no difference to the seat position.

> If the forward bulkhead is far enough forward, you can slide down and sleep
> in the boat, though this probably benefits only a very small percentage of
> paddlers.

I'd say excedingly small.

> Space behind the seat is handy for stuff you'll want during the day but
> don't want to remove your spare paddle on the rear deck and rear deck hatch
> to get at.

Just how much do you want in that case?

> I notice some British designs solve this problem in a more
> sea-worthy way by having a second rear bulkhead which creates an entirely
> separate compartment just behind the seat,

Common here on NZ kayaks.

> No, Alex, as you can see from my latitude and longitude, I'm Canadian.
> Those are Americans you're thinking of, who sue at the drop of a cup of hot
> coffee :-).

Sorry, my apologies. :-)

Alex
--
----------------------------------------------------
Alex Ferguson      a.ferguson_at_chem.canterbury.ac.nz
Electronics Workshop, Chem Dept, Univ of Canterbury
Christchurch, New Zealand
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From: Patrick Maun <pmaun_at_bitstream.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] non-pumping socksual fulfillment
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 16:48:20 -0600
>The basic problem is too many manufacturers producing
>kayaks with excessively large cockpits, bulkheads too far
>back, no side compartments. Same complaint (sorry to
>mention it) about rudder pedals - BAD design.

I paddle a Current Designs GTS. I am probably going to move and angle my
rear bulkhead to for several reasons including decreasing the volume in the
cockpit. Any tips on materials (or measuring the inside of the hull!) would
be appreciated.

Here is another question as far as emptying a boat is concerned. Is there a
method for removing at least some of the water out of the boat before doing
a re-entry and roll? Assume that this solo, no one around to help empty out
the boat. I've tried swimming around to the bow and forcing it up in the
air, but with a full boat it just plunges me under water, PFD and all.

-Patrick

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Patrick Maun
pmaun_at_bitstream.net


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From: Michael Daly <mikedaly_at_interlog.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] non-pumping socksual fulfillment
Date: Thu, 14 Jan 1999 12:03:41 -0500
Alex Ferguson wrote:

> The basic problem is too many manufacturers producing
> kayaks with excessively large cockpits, bulkheads too far
> back, no side compartments. Same complaint (sorry to
> mention it) about rudder pedals - BAD design.

I reduced the cockpit volume by removing the forward
bulkhead and putting in an okoume and fiberglass one
further aft.  At the same time I replaced the sliding
rudder pedals with pivoting ones from Seaward. I had
to do the pedal switch to allow the bulkhead to be moved
in tight; as the sliding ones wouldn't have clearance.  I put a
shelf above as well.

I considered doing the rear bulkhead as well.  I like the
sloped design of rear bulkheads on the British style boats.
Instead, I elected to leave it and filled the space with a
first aid kit (three one-litre Nalgene wide-mouth bottles
in a webbing sling clipped to the rear bulkhead) and
various rigid containers (GSI Lexan case for wallet,
glasses, keys etc,  Lexan water bottles etc. )

Overall, the reduction is about 45 liters, thirty five from
the bulkhead move and about ten from containers and
a "stuffed" shelf.  The effect of a wet exit is only about
ten or fifteen litres though, but it's that much less to
pump.

Mike


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From: <KiAyker_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] non-pumping socksual fulfillment
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 19:15:01 EST
In a message dated 1/13/99 2:49:11 PM Pacific Standard Time,
pmaun_at_bitstream.net writes:

<< Here is another question as far as emptying a boat is concerned. Is there a
 method for removing at least some of the water out of the boat before doing
 a re-entry and roll? Assume that this solo, no one around to help empty out
 the boat. >>

   With some boats it is possible to push down on the inverted stern and raise
the bow out of the water enough to drain the cockpit. If you give it a twist
as you lower the boat back to the water you will end up with an empty boat
ready for you to climb back into and paddle away. The trick here seems to be a
fine stern, little room behind the seat, some body weight and technique. 

Scott
So.Cal.
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From: <RTull303_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] non-pumping socksual fulfillment
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 20:04:52 EST
In a message dated 1/13/99 5:11:53 PM Central Standard Time,
pmaun_at_bitstream.net writes:

> I paddle a Current Designs GTS. I am probably going to move and angle my
>  rear bulkhead to for several reasons including decreasing the volume in the
>  cockpit. Any tips on materials (or measuring the inside of the hull!) would
>  be appreciated.
>  

Patrick, I would make a cardboard template around the outside of the boat with
the appropriate angle in the spot where you want the bulkhead.
Then just make a flat fiberglass board and cut it out a tad smaller than your
pattern.
Tack it in place with a couple of strips, then glass tape it in.
Rob
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From: Julio MacWilliams <juliom_at_cisco.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] non-pumping socksual fulfillment
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 20:53:28 -0800 (PST)
The hard part is the one that sounds simple: making the cardboard
template.

The owner of Riptides&Rapids here in California, who also makes 
canoes under the brand Black Magic Boat Works, gave me the secret
to make those cardboard templates.  He wraps a wire on the inner
surface of the hull, takes it out carefully, and then lays it
on the cardboard. He cuts the cardboard a little bigger so that 
it can be cut down to make small corrections.

I saw him make several "day hatches" for many customers; the boats
look like they came out the factory that way.

My (his) two cents :-)

- Julio

> 
> In a message dated 1/13/99 5:11:53 PM Central Standard Time,
> pmaun_at_bitstream.net writes:
> 
> > I paddle a Current Designs GTS. I am probably going to move and angle my
> >  rear bulkhead to for several reasons including decreasing the volume in the
> >  cockpit. Any tips on materials (or measuring the inside of the hull!) would
> >  be appreciated.
> >  
> 
> Patrick, I would make a cardboard template around the outside of the boat with
> the appropriate angle in the spot where you want the bulkhead.
> Then just make a flat fiberglass board and cut it out a tad smaller than your
> pattern.
> Tack it in place with a couple of strips, then glass tape it in.
> Rob
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> 
> 

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From: Bill Leonhardt <WJLeonhardt_at_bnl.gov>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] non-pumping socksual fulfillment
Date: Thu, 14 Jan 1999 13:34:40 -0500
At 12:03 PM 1/14/99 -0500, Michael Daly <mikedaly_at_interlog.com> wrote:
SNIP

>further aft.  At the same time I replaced the sliding
>rudder pedals with pivoting ones from Seaward. I had
>to do the pedal switch to allow the bulkhead to be moved
>in tight; as the sliding ones wouldn't have clearance.  I put a
>shelf above as well.
>
 Michael,

I would like to learn more about the pivoting rudder pedals.  Does Seaward
have a web page and/or can you provide any other info?

Thanks,

Bill Leonhardt
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From: Michael Daly <mikedaly_at_interlog.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] non-pumping socksual fulfillment
Date: Mon, 18 Jan 1999 11:36:05 -0500
Bill Leonhardt wrote:

> At 12:03 PM 1/14/99 -0500, Michael Daly <mikedaly_at_interlog.com> wrote:
> SNIP
>
> >further aft.  At the same time I replaced the sliding
> >rudder pedals with pivoting ones from Seaward. I had
> >to do the pedal switch to allow the bulkhead to be moved
> >in tight; as the sliding ones wouldn't have clearance.  I put a
> >shelf above as well.
> >
>  Michael,
>
> I would like to learn more about the pivoting rudder pedals.  Does Seaward
> have a web page and/or can you provide any other info?

Try:

http://www.seawardkayaks.com/features.html

Scroll to the bottom of the page and they have a photo of the pedals.
There is also a review of a Seaward kayak in Sea Kayaker a while
back from which they take a quote.   When I bought them by mail
direct from Seaward, they were about C$110 (US$65) plus tax and
shipping.  I think the price they quote is US and adjust for other
currencies accordingly.

The pedals are much better than the standard sliding pedals that you
find in most kayaks.  There's a little play in them - the axis on which
they turn is not a super tight fit on the plastic bearing.  However this
slack is superficial.  It's taken up buy the pressure of your foot resting
on the pedal.  In bracing there is negligible flex.  With the rudder
deployed, turning requires a sort of toe-point action if your feet are as
big as mine (12+).  Smaller feet may find simple rotation easier.
I'd say they are ideal for folks who rarely use a rudder and prefer
solid bracing footrests.  If you use a rudder all the time, they may
be awkward, though you definitely benefit from the rigid bracing.
I'd like to hear from someone who uses them with a rudder
deployed frequently.

The surface of the pedal is curved, not flat. That may take getting
used to.  There is a flat section under the ball of your foot, but your
toes rest on a section that curves away from you.  I like it, but
a kayak guide that paddled my boat for a few minutes didn't.
If you reposition the pedal for another person, you have to adjust
the length of the nylon straps that connect the pedals to the
rudder cables.  The length adjustment is with a Fastex type
ladderlock.  The reviewer in Sea Kayaker claimed that they
slipped occasionally, however, I think the problem is stretching
of the nylon webbing due to it getting wet.  I've not had any problem
with this and can't remember ever having to adjust the straps
due to slip/stretch.  But I also haven't ever used the rudder (except
to test the system) so it may not be relevant for me.

Mounting the pedal track is straightforward.  I suppose it's unlikely
that the holes in your kayak will match the length of the Seaward
units, so you'll have to drill at least one hole per side and fill the
old one to match everything up.  If you're ambitious, you might
consider tapping the track for a new hole and make it match you
existing kayak holes instead.  You have to either tap, since the
supplied bolts thread into the track or replace them with bolts
and nuts.

Hope this helps!
Mike


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From: Patrick Maun <pmaun_at_bitstream.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] non-pumping socksual fulfillment
Date: Fri, 15 Jan 1999 13:06:30 -0600
Thanks to everyone who helped with the bulkhead question. It's a great
resource here. As far as the re-entry and roll:

Mike wrote:

>Once your upside down, instead or pulling the skirt off of the cockpit
>rim, stick your thumbs under the top of the tunnel bunjie/elastic and
>slide out of the boat/skirt like you're taking a pair of jeans off. Get
>your breath and wits back, grab the skirt tunnel, spread it open, slide
>in and roll up. Works with a drysuit, I never tried it with a wetsuit
>but I believe Molton did.

Interesting idea. I use a neoprene skirt though so no dice. The idea of
using a foam paddle float was also intriguing, but the reason I am drawn to
the re-entry and roll is to get in the boat quickly and efficiently. The
problem is the amount of water left in the boat which is obviously really
affecting stability. Plus, if you are sitting in the big water and having
to hand pump all the water out without a spray skirt on, recipe for a
second dunking. One of the people I paddle with has a foot pump in his
Romany which seems like a really nice little addition that I may add to my
boat.

So, we've talked about electric pumps, what about good, bulkhead mounted,
foot pumps?

-Patrick

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Patrick Maun
pmaun_at_bitstream.net


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From: Julio MacWilliams <juliom_at_cisco.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] non-pumping socksual fulfillment
Date: Fri, 15 Jan 1999 14:26:27 -0800 (PST)
The only complaints I have heard about foot pumps are that, for some
people, it is not possible to paddle while they are using their
legs to pumpt water. 

It is a situation in which instead of having your feet on your solid
foot pegs, and your knees in the knee braces with good boat control,
you are loose sitting in the cockpit without being able to use
your legs to lean and brace.

While they seem an excellent option for rough water paddling, the
reality is that they only have the advantage of being able to
pump water with the cockpit closed in relatively calm water.

Now, if your foot pump set up allows you to pump water moving
your feet only, with your knees well supported on the knee braces,
then that setup is a winner.

- Julio

> (snip) 
> So, we've talked about electric pumps, what about good, bulkhead mounted,
> foot pumps?
> 
> -Patrick
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Patrick Maun
> pmaun_at_bitstream.net
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From: Mike Hughes <mike.hughes_at_pressroom.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] non-pumping socksual fulfillment
Date: Fri, 15 Jan 1999 18:41:57 -0500
Wrong.
If you use a proper forward stroke you should be constantly pushing with your
feet. The peddle on the pump (Henderson Chimp) does not move enough to prevent
bracing. And that foot pump beats the daylights out a hand pump in rough water.


Julio MacWilliams wrote:
> 
> The only complaints I have heard about foot pumps are that, for some
> people, it is not possible to paddle while they are using their
> legs to pumpt water.
> 
> It is a situation in which instead of having your feet on your solid
> foot pegs, and your knees in the knee braces with good boat control,
> you are loose sitting in the cockpit without being able to use
> your legs to lean and brace.
> 
> While they seem an excellent option for rough water paddling, the
> reality is that they only have the advantage of being able to
> pump water with the cockpit closed in relatively calm water.
> 
> Now, if your foot pump set up allows you to pump water moving
> your feet only, with your knees well supported on the knee braces,
> then that setup is a winner.
> 
> - Julio
> 
> > (snip)
> > So, we've talked about electric pumps, what about good, bulkhead mounted,
> > foot pumps?
> >
> > -Patrick
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > Patrick Maun
> > pmaun_at_bitstream.net
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-- 
  Mike Hughes
  Arch Curmudgeon
  "For those who fight for it life has a flavor the protected never know."
  USMC 65-68

  mailto:mike.hughes_at_pressroom.com
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