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From: Matt Broze <mkayaks_at_oz.net>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Cockpit Size
Date: Sat, 13 Jan 2001 00:42:19 -0800
Doug wrote:
>>>>>>The ocean cockpit is far superior, bar none, when it comes to
remaining
firmly ensconced in your sea kayak -- well, for me anyway. It obviously
decreases the chance for skirt implosion (all things being equal, which
is always, however).<<<<<<<<<

The following quote is from a long letter I wrote Doug way back in 1986.
Same people same arguments, same lack of objective evidence, do opinions
ever change?:

"You say: "Obviously, all things being equal, a smaller cockpit
permits the occupant a more secure seating arrangement and
presents less chance for the spray skirt to implode."  When
someone says: "Obviously", a red flag goes up in my head and
I brace myself for the big assumption that I am going to be asked
to swallow whole, without so much as a little evidence for
lubrication.  Since all things are not equal, and some of those
things are so much more important than cockpit size, differences
there are rendered meaningless."

Those who give a damn about this issue and want to read a long letter about
the research we did back then regarding cockpit size can e-mail me back
channel and I'll send you the relevant parts and not put the rest of the
Paddlewisers who don't care through another long detailed post of kayaking
minutia.

Matt Broze
http://www.marinerkayaks.com


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From: Gabriel L Romeu <romeug_at_erols.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Cockpit Size
Date: Sat, 13 Jan 2001 10:10:45 -0500
Matt Broze wrote:

 When
> someone says: "Obviously", a red flag goes up in my head and
> I brace myself for the big assumption that I am going to be asked
> to swallow whole, without so much as a little evidence for
> lubrication.  Since all things are not equal, and some of those
> things are so much more important than cockpit size, differences
> there are rendered meaningless."
> 
> Those who give a damn about this issue and want to read a long letter about
> the research we did back then regarding cockpit size can e-mail me back
> channel and I'll send you the relevant parts and not put the rest of the
> Paddlewisers who don't care through another long detailed post of kayaking
> minutia.
> 
I would think that if the people on this list have put up with some of
the obscure an off topic posts on the list, they would 'obviously' be
very interested in this topic on cockpit size.
But then again maybe not.  But I am very interested Matt, please send me
a copy.

thanks, gabriel

-- 
                            Gabriel L
Romeu                                                    
http://studiofurniture.com        İİİİİ   furniture from the
workshop               
http://studiofurniture.com/diary  İİİİİ   life as a tourist, daily
journal         
http://studiofurniture.com/paint  İİİİİ   paintings, photographs,
etchings, objects


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From: Matt Broze <mkayaks_at_oz.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Cockpit Size
Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2001 02:37:51 -0800
Doug wrote:
>>>>I also like my smaller spray skirt as it has less potential to leak, and
pools
less water. I could go on about these points, but don't want to incur the
wrath
of the "grumpy guru" :-)<<<<

I just saw Chris Duff's slide show about his solo expedition around New
Zealand's South Island. Incredible trip, incredibly rough weather,
incredibly big surf landings at times. Among other things after the show I
asked him if his spray deck ever came off his Romany Explorer which has a
32.25" long by 15.5" wide keyhole cockpit with a fairly rounded front(rather
than pointed--even more spray deck area in front of him to implode). He said
his spraydeck never did come off and that he had never been sucked out of
the cockpit either. He also always succeeded at rolling and sometimes would
have to roll repeatedly to get in through some long areas of surf. Before
the trip, Chris was told by Paul Caffyn that he would never make the
circumnavigation unless he used an "ocean" cockpitted Nordkapp and a rudder.
Chris not only made it during a very bad weather year, he used neither an
"ocean" cockpit or a rudder (or even a skeg). He used an all neoprene
Snapdragon spraydeck with an optional implosion bar. Like me, he said he
could not tolerate a cockpit where you can't bend your knees up to stretch
out your hamstrings for long periods on the water.

During the slide show I was reminded of my kayak surfing days while Chris
was describing his technique for recovering from a tumble in big breakers.
His technique was the same one I had settled on as well. Lock your legs in
place under the thigh grips and use them to hold yourself down into the seat
as hard as you can. While your lower body is tense like this you relax your
upper body so it can be flopped around like a limp dishrag. Let go of the
paddle with one hand but keep a firm grip on it with the other (so it is
free to pivot around wildly without being pulled from your grip). This way
you are not trying to fight the force of the breaker any more than necessary
to stay in the cockpit and hang onto the paddle. Lastly you hold your breath
until things quiet down and then find your paddle shaft with the other hand,
set up, and roll back up.
I forgot to ask Chris if he paddled feathered, but I assume he does because
otherwise the breakers could still yank the paddle away by grabbing both
blades at once (or break it or him if held an unfeathered paddle tightly in
both hands.
If you get a chance to see this slide show don't miss it. Chris's narration
and descriptions are worth it alone, but he also had some great slides.
Matt Broze
http://www.marinerkayaks.com


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From: Joshua Teitelbaum <teitelba_at_post.tau.ac.il>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Cockpit Size
Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2001 14:39:26 +0200
Matt:


On Fri, 19 Jan 2001, Matt Broze wrote:

> Among other things after the show I
> asked him if his spray deck ever came off his Romany Explorer which has a
> 32.25" long by 15.5" wide keyhole cockpit with a fairly rounded front(rather
> than pointed--even more spray deck area in front of him to implode). He said
> his spraydeck never did come off and that he had never been sucked out of
> the cockpit either. He also always succeeded at rolling and sometimes would
> have to roll repeatedly to get in through some long areas of surf. Before
> the trip, Chris was told by Paul Caffyn that he would never make the
> circumnavigation unless he used an "ocean" cockpitted Nordkappand a rudder.
> Chris not only made it during a very bad weather year, he used neither an
> "ocean" cockpit or a rudder (or even a skeg). He used an all neoprene
> Snapdragon spraydeck with an optional implosion bar. Like me, he said he
> could not tolerate a cockpit where you can't bend your knees up to stretch
> out your hamstrings for long periods on the water.


Matt, do you know what specific model of Snapdragon neoprene spraydeck he
was using?  Sure seems like it did the job well!

I'd really like to know because I'm getting a Romany and I
love to surf, but I've had the worst luck with the skirts available
here.  If you don't know, please pass on his e-mail.  Also, what is an
implosion bar?

Thanks,

Josh


==============================================================================
Dr. Joshua Teitelbaum					 Tel: [972] 3-640-6448
Moshe Dayan Center for Middle Eastern and		 Fax: [972] 3-641-5802
  African Studies				E-mail:teitelba_at_ccsg.tau.ac.il
Tel Aviv University
Ramat Aviv, Tel Aviv 69978  Israel
==============================================================================

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From: Rex Roberton <rexrob_at_mac.com>
subject: [Paddlewise] Cockpit size, Snapdragon Design, Limp Dishrag Technique
Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2001 12:35:11 -0800
on 1/19/01 2:37 AM, Matt Broze at mkayaks_at_oz.net wrote:

snip
> Before
> the trip, Chris was told by Paul Caffyn that he would never make the
> circumnavigation unless he used an "ocean" cockpitted Nordkapp and a rudder.
> Chris not only made it during a very bad weather year, he used neither an
> "ocean" cockpit or a rudder (or even a skeg). He used an all neoprene
> Snapdragon spraydeck with an optional implosion bar. Like me, he said he
> could not tolerate a cockpit where you can't bend your knees up to stretch
> out your hamstrings for long periods on the water.
 
I've used the all neoprene Snapdragon spraydeck for years. I have one for my
Baidarka and one for my Mega Rio Ocean surf kayak.  I don't have the
implosion bar but it seems like a good idea.  Here is the web address for
Snapdragon Design:  www.snapdragondesign.com
 
> During the slide show I was reminded of my kayak surfing days while Chris
> was describing his technique for recovering from a tumble in big breakers.
> His technique was the same one I had settled on as well. Lock your legs in
> place under the thigh grips and use them to hold yourself down into the seat
> as hard as you can. While your lower body is tense like this you relax your
> upper body so it can be flopped around like a limp dishrag. Let go of the
> paddle with one hand but keep a firm grip on it with the other (so it is
> free to pivot around wildly without being pulled from your grip). This way
> you are not trying to fight the force of the breaker any more than necessary
> to stay in the cockpit and hang onto the paddle. Lastly you hold your breath
> until things quiet down and then find your paddle shaft with the other hand,
> set up, and roll back up.

I used this technique in 9 to 11 foot breaking surf at Makah Bay on the
Washington coast.  I can't say I planned it out, rather it "happened" to me.
All of the sudden I'm under water with one hand on the paddle shaft, being
tossed every direction but up. No sense in fighting it, just let your upper
body whip around like a rag doll or as Matt put it, "a limp dishrag."  It
seems like forever the first time it happens. It's dark down there and the
thrashing is incredible but then comes the light and the calm, you are at
the surface.  Time to get your other hand on the paddle shaft, slide one
hand up to a blade to check the blade angle and adjust it for the roll.
Roll up.  Look around. That wave that just thrashed you has a big brother
following right behind. :)

One of the main reasons I like a kayak without a rudder is for the secure
bracing against fixed footrests.  The longer cockpit works for me as long as
I have knee/thigh hooks and hip pads.  My hip pads are also "hooked" (like
in the photo's at www.kayakfit.com) and help me stay in the boat when the
forces that be are trying to remove me.  But I'm not trapped in the cockpit
by my outfitting.  If I want out I can relax the pressure against the
footrests, twist my hips and push out.

Rex Roberton 

 


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From: <SeaKayakNH_at_aol.com>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Cockpit Size
Date: Fri, 19 Jan 2001 08:08:33 EST
In a message dated 1/19/01 7:52:01 AM, teitelba_at_post.tau.ac.il writes:

<< Matt, do you know what specific model of Snapdragon neoprene spraydeck he
was using?  Sure seems like it did the job well!

I'd really like to know because I'm getting a Romany and I
love to surf, but I've had the worst luck with the skirts available
here.  If you don't know, please pass on his e-mail.  Also, what is an
implosion bar? >>

    Snap dragon makes a skirt for the Romany as a custom.  I have one (all 
neo, reinforced, non-adjustable) and am happy that it is of the highest 
quality and has a good and tight, but not impossible-to-attach fit. Like most 
Romany skirts, it should have a side pull release strap but does not. I  
recommend that Romany paddlers practice releasing the skirt buy grabbing the 
material directly on one of the "flat" surfaces rather than just pulling on 
the release strap.

    An implosion bar is a device designed to support the skirt where it is 
most vunerable to excessive loading by wave action. They are not uncommon on 
high-end WW skirts.

    I'm surprised to here you've had problems with skirts for the Romany.  I 
have found quite a range of skirts that work well, though the SnapDragon is 
by far my favorite.

Good Luck,
Jed

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From: Doug Lloyd <dlloyd_at_telus.net>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] Cockpit Size
Date: Sun, 14 Jan 2001 02:34:55 -0800
Matt, you must be off your medication again, so wrote [:-)] :

Doug wrote:
>>>>>>The ocean cockpit is far superior, bar none, when it comes to
remaining firmly ensconced in your sea kayak -- well, for me anyway.
It obviously decreases the chance for skirt implosion (all things being
equal, which is always, however).<<<<<<<<<

The following quote is from a long letter I wrote Doug way back in 1986.

Same people same arguments, same lack of objective evidence, do opinions

ever change?:

inject>>> (I'll cc the list, for those perturbed enough to read along).
Yes Matt, opinions _do_ change. I can give you dozens of mine that have
been modified over the years, or at least have undergone subtle yet
significant aggregate changes. I can also give you numerous examples of
big-name paddlers and builders who have changed views over the last two
decades (many due to marketplace shifts -- the love of money is the root
of all evi...). I'm sure you have a few of your own too. But the issues
under debate never do. Paddlers still argue about rudders, feathered vs
unfeathered, certification, and yes -- cockpit size.

Objective evidence? Yeah, if you have some "objective" research, fire it
my way. But only if it is objective. Hard stuff to compile on issues of
opinion, but I'm game to see it, refute it, or otherwise agree with it
and step left to the middle ground with those so enlightened. One
important note:  My opening post was thus formulated to draw fire, and I
see guns are ablazing with the usual Broze celerity. Too bad you're
keeping the ammo box back channel; but you are correct, many might find
the minutia a little too much.

I was a little more proactive in my post than usual, having learned the
hard way, and so added the "for me anyway". It's my back-up, and kind of
nulls and voids my over-opinionation. I do humbly apologize however, as
I see a typo error of some significance. I wrote: "(all things being
equal, which is always, however)". That obviously s/b "all things being
equal, which _isn't_ always, however). Large skirts necessitated by
larger cockpits often have more give when it comes to implosion, than
that of a taught-tight skirt that too easily peels off the side coaming
on its smaller cockpit cousin. You can go to the PW stories, and read of
a near serious incident I had way back on the west coast when my
previous Nordkapp's skirt did just that at the most inopportune time
(Murphy's law). Further, large skirts can be had with implosion bars,
not to mention the fact that many of the aspects that render the debate
a bit more mute, include such things as type of cockpit rim, rand style,
heavy vs light gauge elastic perimeter cord, etc., etc. We haven't even
gotten to the issue of paddler seating security yet.

The out-of-context quote that you use above fails to remind readers that
in my post, mention was made of the very important -- and more to the
actual thread topic at the time --  issue of small cockpits giving
security by placing leverage-in potential for the paddler by bringing
the fore deck closer than a big cockpit would allow vs the larger
cockpit leverage-in potential by providing thigh braces; and the very
important objective fact that both achieve successful results depending
on preferences, body physiology, etc., etc. Now where's _your_
objectivity Matt? Obviously though, I didn't flesh out the various
aspects enough for some people.

Now if you are saying that you don't need either security arrangements,
I can't help you there. Sitting in a bare-boned boat with a large
cockpit and no supportive outfitting or the immediacy of fore deck
and/or thigh braces is not my version of seaworthy. Puddle-ready, yeah.
Obviously this is more opinion. I do know my new-to-me van corners
awesomely with my retrofitted suspension and high-performance tires, but
the captain's chair has no lateral support, so I can't utilize the
potential for performance driving. But I'm not going to add bucket seats
all the same. I also draw a fair bit of criticism from fellow paddlers
when I'm out and about on the west coast in an afternoon blow. "You's
crazy boy", they say. I look at their outfitting and can see why they
would say that. If I paddled the boats they were, not fitted-out, I
could see why they wouldn't relate too well to the notion of performance
paddling. But they are happy, sitting on the beach. And yes Matt, the
odd paddler is out there in the rough, with a stock
inadequate-in-my-opinion set-up, and they seem happy. And I'm happy
sitting in my kayak too. If I'm happy paddling, that's all I really care
about in the end, anyway. When I head out to Race Rocks during a big
blow with contra-indicated tides, I do so with confidence (well, what I
can muster). That is also very important, TO ME. I've rolled a few demo
boats at the pool nights, some with large cockpits and little bracing
potential. When you slip out sideways and fail to complete the roll,
that leaves an impression.

My old quote:

"You say: "Obviously, all things being equal, a smaller cockpit
permits the occupant a more secure seating arrangement and
presents less chance for the spray skirt to implode."

inject>> Matt, this must have had something to do with that incident off
Cadboro Bay, no? Didn't you drag this up on PW a while back too? I think
there _was_ some lack of objectivity here, however -- come to think of
it. I was towing the party line for Derek B. at Pacific Canoe Base.
After all, the Ocean Kayaking Association newsletter was a mouthpiece
for his British boat operation. There, I said it. Are you happy now :-).
But I think the paddler that came out of his boat was a fond supporter
of the rival Ocean River Sports and Brian H. Works both ways, you know.
But in reality, he srewed up, as we all do once and awhile (to different
extents). Blaming boats and/or using and incident to foist your views is
a pretty subjective line to take.

You continued:

When
someone says: "Obviously", a red flag goes up in my head and
I brace myself for the big assumption that I am going to be asked
to swallow whole, without so much as a little evidence for
lubrication.  Since all things are not equal, and some of those
things are so much more important than cockpit size, differences
there are rendered meaningless."

inject>> No, not meaningless Matt, just all part of the great equation.
Saying that it "renders [it] meaningless" is an absolute statement Matt.
You should know better, sir, with that educated, scientific mind. You
did the same thing with your rant about spatial requirements and
rolling. Absolute statements if I remember, with anecdotal highlighting
from your own physiology -- yet you left out all those very fine Class V
paddlers for whom "knowing which way is up" to coin a phrase, is part of
their skill/experiece repertoire. But I digress, as is often the case
with a rebuttle. .

You closed:

Those who give a damn about this issue and want to read a long letter
about
the research we did back then regarding cockpit size can e-mail me back
channel and I'll send you the relevant parts and not put the rest of the

Paddlewisers who don't care through another long detailed post of
kayaking
minutia.
Matt Broze   -  http://www.marinerkayaks.com

Matt, I've repeatedly said to this list I'm no expert, just hardcore
within my respective pursuit of ocean kayaking. Why take me so
seriously? No one else does. Having said that, I will leave you with
something _I_ think is objective. Low volume kayaks running heavier
loads with a heavier paddler in rough water (like true sea conditions)
obviously fall under an appeal to an unspecified logic that a large
cockpit just seams out of place. Conversly, a very high volume kayak
relative to the above, appeals to the logic that cockpit size doesn't
really matter. Of course, this could all simply be just myth -- another
urban legend. Happy slaying.

Anyway, please continue to question statements that might lack
virtuosity; but please do so without omitting contextual connections,
even if they are casuals ones or based on simple causerie. I know I find
it difficult to find enlightenment when replies are eclipsed by a
withdrawal to incomplete specifications about what was truly stated.
That _is_ difficult to swallow, at least for me. I'll go back to bed and
my migraine headach now. Love ya Matt :-)

Respectfully,
Doug Lloyd (hey, where's John Winters lately, pulling out stuff from his
tickle box for our list?)


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