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From: Keith Wrage <keith.wrage_at_charter.net>
subject: [Paddlewise] sail rigs
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2003 21:52:39 -0600
I'm guessing sail rigs (commercially produced or home-brewed) have been 
discussed on this forum before - but to some of us new to the list....what 
rigs do people like to use?  parafoil kites?  simple spinnakers?  paddle 
mounted rigs?  Can the various rigs be used only directly downwind - or can 
you quarter slightly?  Seems like this would be easier to do with kite 
style 'sails'.

Also, a question about rigging a parafoil...never supposed to tie it to you 
or the boat - so do you just hang on to the line by hand - or have you 
devised a quick release mechanism of sorts?

Thanks again - this forum is a great resource!
Keith

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From: al.m <al.m_at_3web.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] sail rigs
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2003 21:56:26 -0800
what
> rigs do people like to use?  parafoil kites?  simple spinnakers?  paddle
> mounted rigs?  Can the various rigs be used only directly downwind - or
can
> you quarter slightly?

Basically, there are 5 brands that provide for both upwind and downwind
sailing with sail area 24-55 sq.ft: Balogh Sail Designs (battened main sail
without boom, free-standing mast), Fastyak (similar to BSD, but mast on
struts), Folbot (main sail furled around free-standing mast to reef -
unusual design, but not without drawbacks), Pouch Pacific Rig (main sheet
+jib, mast on struts), and Klepper S4 (don't know this one too well, but it
looks a little bit too traditional :-).  First 3 offer outriggers for better
stability.  There are also downwind rigs by these and other manufacturers,
and lots of kite rigs and V-sails (Sprit?), that provide for downwind
sailing only, and are not too easy to handle. I think the easiest to handle
and most effective for given size is BSD (most expensive as well).  All
these sport equipment prices are just unreasonable, but that's another
story. All these brands have pretty detailed websites.  There is also CLC
rig, I think it should work upwind as well, but their outriggers are
non-portable wooden; sail itself is pretty standard mainsail.

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From: al.m <al.m_at_3web.net>
subject: Re:[Paddlewise] sail rigs
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2003 22:43:08 -0800
And there are also cheap and simple designs by Australians and Tasmanians,
about 10-18 sq.ft, for downwind and across-the-wind sailing, but I don't know
if they can go really upwind. 


http://www.vision.net.au/~jennings/sail/sail.html


http://www.nswseakayaker.asn.au/mag/44/sailrigs.html





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From: PeterO <rebyl_kayak_at_iprimus.com.au>
subject: RE: [Paddlewise] sail rigs
Date: Fri, 14 Feb 2003 18:27:34 +1100
al,m wrote: -
>And there are also cheap and simple designs by
>Australians and Tasmanians, about 10-18 sq.ft,
>for downwind and across-the-wind sailing, but
>I don't know if they can go really upwind.

G'Day,

The link below shows a popular design by Norm Sanders. Although my sail is
quite small, it goes well in winds greater than 10 knots and can be set and
lowered very easily at sea. There is no trouble rolling with it. Most of the
Aussie sails I've seen don't go upwind, but will work across the wind.
http://home.iprimus.com.au/rebyl_kayak/ .

All the best, Peter


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From: Keith Wrage <keith.wrage_at_charter.net>
subject: Re:[Paddlewise] sail rigs
Date: Fri, 14 Feb 2003 08:51:31 -0600
Even though upwind is when a sail would be nice, I would at least like a 
system that could provide power downwind (by that I include about 45 deg 
either side of downwind).  Getting set up to sail upwind seems to add 
several layers of complications.  The other thing that would be nice in a 
downwind rig would be the ability to run the sail rig hands-free - leaving 
the paddle available for bracing/boat control/grabbing a snack/etc.  If you 
have to hold the sail up with your arms and back, my guess is you'll be 
almost as sore when you finish a long run as if you paddled it (probably 
using different, less conditioned muscle positions).

Maybe just feigning an illness and grabbing a tow from that stronger 
paddling partner while you grab a nap during those upwind stretches is the 
simplest option! :o) ;o)

Keith


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From: firefly <firefly_at_eatel.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Re:sail rigs
Date: Fri, 14 Feb 2003 09:50:54 -0600
OH NO! I already made a fool out of myself by landing with my skeg deployed
(last weekend). I am not going to deliberately reveal any more weaknesses
amongst my paddling partners, at least not until I am trying to learn how to
roll, which is coming up soon. Marsanne

>>
> Maybe just feigning an illness and grabbing a tow from that stronger
> paddling partner while you grab a nap during those upwind stretches is the
> simplest option! :o) ;o)


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From: al.m <al.m_at_3web.net>
subject: Re: [Paddlewise] Re:sail rigs
Date: Fri, 14 Feb 2003 19:01:08 -0800
>Getting set up to sail upwind seems to add
> several layers of complications.

Principal difference (from downwind) is that upwind sailing requires a
"leeboard" (sailing dingiest call it a "centerboard"), otherwise upwind
results in side-way drift, however you are still moving forward. Also,
upwind sail area should be at least 24 sq.ft, preferably 32 or more.  Such
area results in a strong heeling when wind is over 9-10 knots, therefore
outrigger is necessary, and this is a second and probably the last
complication.  Again, it depends on kayak width - some doubles may do well
without outrigger, and both S4-Klepper and Pacific Pouch rigs were designed
for use on doubles without outriggers, although for me in a single in a
North Pacific waters it's not an appealing opportunity.  Tastes differ,
though.

>in a downwind rig would be the ability to run the sail rig hands-free -
leaving
> the paddle available for bracing/boat control/grabbing a snack/etc.  If
you
> have to hold the sail up with your arms and back, my guess is you'll be
> almost as sore when you finish a long run as if you paddled it

"Downwind only" rig still requires sheeting. In winds over 8-10 knots you
won't be able to sail any rig without permanent attention to wind direction
relative to your boat, and permanent (every 15-30 seconds) corrections of
rudder position or sail angle.  It may sound complicated, but with little
experience it goes almost automatically, like maintaining lean/speed/turn
radius balance on the bicycle.  Bracing isn't needed with an outrigger (and
majority of people with BSD or Folbot rigs are using outrigger). Hard
pulling of rough 3" sailing rope by a dozen of tough seadogs in a storm is
more a movie myth, and has very little in common with a kayaking sail rig.
32-38 sq.ft rigs like Folbot or BSD are equipped with pulleys, and need much
less efforts than paddling.  It's good and bad at the same time - sailing a
kayak isn't any workout.
Alex.


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From: Michel Charlebois <michelcharlebois_at_videotron.ca>
subject: [Paddlewise] Sail rigs
Date: Fri, 14 Feb 2003 10:26:23 -0500
"I'm guessing sail rigs (commercially produced or home-brewed) have been
discussed on this forum before - but to some of us new to the list....what
rigs do people like to use?  parafoil kites?  simple spinnakers?  paddle
mounted rigs?  Can the various rigs be used only directly downwind - or can
you quarter slightly?  Seems like this would be easier to do with kite
style 'sails'." ...

Keith

I use a BSD 32 sq ft with outriggers for my Nautiraid Grand Raid II. It
works beautifully either downwind or reaching. It is easy to handle, need
very little trim to sail and all controls are easily accessible from the
cockpit, even reefing. I use it either in a single or double configuration.
I would recommend the rig.


Michel
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